They tend to never get updated anyway so they're frequently inaccurate
and we never go back to revisit them anyway. We document issues to work
on properly in KNOWN_BUGS and TODO instead.
BoringSSL implements `BIO_get_mem_data` as a function, instead of a
macro, and expects the output pointer to be a `char **`. We have to add
an explicit cast to grab the pointer as a `const char **`.
Closes#524
This reverts commit 370ee919b3.
Issue #509 has all the details but it was confirmed that the crash was
not due to this, so the previous commit was wrong.
sk_X509_pop will decrease the size of the stack which means that the loop would
end after having added only half of the certificates.
Also make sure that the X509 certificate is freed in case
SSL_CTX_add_extra_chain_cert fails.
- Change algorithm init to happen after OpenSSL config load.
Additional algorithms may be available due to the user's config so we
initialize the algorithms after the user's config is loaded.
Bug: https://github.com/bagder/curl/issues/447
Reported-by: Denis Feklushkin
If GnuTLS fails to read the certificate then include whatever reason it
provides in the failure message reported to the client.
Signed-off-by: Mike Crowe <mac@mcrowe.com>
The gnutls vtls back-end was previously ignoring any password set via
CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD. Presumably this was because
gnutls_certificate_set_x509_key_file did not support encrypted keys.
gnutls now has a gnutls_certificate_set_x509_key_file2 function that
does support encrypted keys. Let's determine at compile time whether the
available gnutls supports this new function. If it does then use it to
pass the password. If it does not then emit a helpful diagnostic if a
password is set. This is preferable to the previous behaviour of just
failing to read the certificate without giving a reason in that case.
Signed-off-by: Mike Crowe <mac@mcrowe.com>
- Change the designator name we use to show the base64 encoded sha256
hash of the server's public key from 'pinnedpubkey' to
'public key hash'.
Though the server's public key hash is only shown when comparing pinned
public key hashes, the server's hash may not match one of the pinned.
Without this workaround, NSS re-uses a session cache entry despite the
server name does not match. This causes SNI host name to differ from
the actual host name. Consequently, certain servers (e.g. github.com)
respond by 400 to such requests.
Bug: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/1202264
If strict certificate checking is disabled (CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER
and CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST are disabled) do not fail if the server
doesn't present a certificate at all.
Closes#392
MSVC 12 complains:
lib\vtls\openssl.c(1554): warning C4701: potentially uninitialized local
variable 'verstr' used It's a false positive, but as it's normally not,
I have enabled warning-as-error for that warning.
New tool option --ssl-no-revoke.
New value CURLSSLOPT_NO_REVOKE for CURLOPT_SSL_OPTIONS.
Currently this option applies only to WinSSL where we have automatic
certificate revocation checking by default. According to the
ssl-compared chart there are other backends that have automatic checking
(NSS, wolfSSL and DarwinSSL) so we could possibly accommodate them at
some later point.
Bug: https://github.com/bagder/curl/issues/264
Reported-by: zenden2k <zenden2k@gmail.com>
setup-vms.h: More symbols for SHA256, hacks for older VAX
openssl.h: Use OpenSSL OPENSSL_NO_SHA256 macro to allow building on VAX.
openssl.c: Use OpenSSL version checks and OPENSSL_NO_SHA256 macro to
allow building on VAX and 64 bit VMS.
Make sure that the error buffer is always initialized and simplify the
use of it to make the logic easier.
Bug: https://github.com/bagder/curl/issues/318
Reported-by: sneis
The symbol SSL3_MT_NEWSESSION_TICKET appears to have been introduced at
around openssl 0.9.8f, and the use of it in lib/vtls/openssl.c breaks
builds with older openssls (certainly with 0.9.8b, which is the latest
older version I have to try with).
This commit is several drafts squashed together. The changes from each
draft are noted below. If any changes are similar and possibly
contradictory the change in the latest draft takes precedence.
Bug: https://github.com/bagder/curl/issues/244
Reported-by: Chris Araman
%%
%% Draft 1
%%
- return 0 if len == 0. that will have to be documented.
- continue on and process the caches regardless of raw recv
- if decrypted data will be returned then set the error code to CURLE_OK
and return its count
- if decrypted data will not be returned and the connection has closed
(eg nread == 0) then return 0 and CURLE_OK
- if decrypted data will not be returned and the connection *hasn't*
closed then set the error code to CURLE_AGAIN --only if an error code
isn't already set-- and return -1
- narrow the Win2k workaround to only Win2k
%%
%% Draft 2
%%
- Trying out a change in flow to handle corner cases.
%%
%% Draft 3
%%
- Back out the lazier decryption change made in draft2.
%%
%% Draft 4
%%
- Some formatting and branching changes
- Decrypt all encrypted cached data when len == 0
- Save connection closed state
- Change special Win2k check to use connection closed state
%%
%% Draft 5
%%
- Default to CURLE_AGAIN in cleanup if an error code wasn't set and the
connection isn't closed.
%%
%% Draft 6
%%
- Save the last error only if it is an unrecoverable error.
Prior to this I saved the last error state in all cases; unfortunately
the logic to cover that in all cases would lead to some muddle and I'm
concerned that could then lead to a bug in the future so I've replaced
it by only recording an unrecoverable error and that state will persist.
- Do not recurse on renegotiation.
Instead we'll continue on to process any trailing encrypted data
received during the renegotiation only.
- Move the err checks in cleanup after the check for decrypted data.
In either case decrypted data is always returned but I think it's easier
to understand when those err checks come after the decrypted data check.
%%
%% Draft 7
%%
- Regardless of len value go directly to cleanup if there is an
unrecoverable error or a close_notify was already received. Prior to
this change we only acknowledged those two states if len != 0.
- Fix a bug in connection closed behavior: Set the error state in the
cleanup, because we don't know for sure it's an error until that time.
- (Related to above) In the case the connection is closed go "greedy"
with the decryption to make sure all remaining encrypted data has been
decrypted even if it is not needed at that time by the caller. This is
necessary because we can only tell if the connection closed gracefully
(close_notify) once all encrypted data has been decrypted.
- Do not renegotiate when an unrecoverable error is pending.
%%
%% Draft 8
%%
- Don't show 'server closed the connection' info message twice.
- Show an info message if server closed abruptly (missing close_notify).
Some servers will request a client certificate, but not require one.
This change allows libcurl to connect to such servers when using
schannel as its ssl/tls backend. When a server requests a client
certificate, libcurl will now continue the handshake without one,
rather than terminating the handshake. The server can then decide
if that is acceptable or not. Prior to this change, libcurl would
terminate the handshake, reporting a SEC_I_INCOMPLETE_CREDENTIALS
error.
- Try building a chain using issuers in the trusted store first to avoid
problems with server-sent legacy intermediates.
Prior to this change server-sent legacy intermediates with missing
legacy issuers would cause verification to fail even if the client's CA
bundle contained a valid replacement for the intermediate and an
alternate chain could be constructed that would verify successfully.
https://rt.openssl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=3621&user=guest&pass=guest
- Change fopen calls to use FOPEN_READTEXT instead of "r" or "rt"
- Change fopen calls to use FOPEN_WRITETEXT instead of "w" or "wt"
This change is to explicitly specify when we need to read/write text.
Unfortunately 't' is not part of POSIX fopen so we can't specify it
directly. Instead we now have FOPEN_READTEXT, FOPEN_WRITETEXT.
Prior to this change we had an issue on Windows if an application that
uses libcurl overrides the default file mode to binary. The default file
mode in Windows is normally text mode (translation mode) and that's what
libcurl expects.
Bug: https://github.com/bagder/curl/pull/258#issuecomment-107093055
Reported-by: Orgad Shaneh
Stop curl from failing when non-fatal alert is received during
handshake. This e.g. fixes lots of problems when working with https
sites through proxies.
BoringSSL removed support for direct callers of SSL_CTX_callback_ctrl
and SSL_CTX_ctrl, so move to a way that should work on BoringSSL and
OpenSSL.
re #275
The OpenSSL trace callback is wonderfully undocumented but given a
journey in the source code, it seems the cases were ssl_ver is zero
doesn't follow the same pattern and thus turned out confusing and
misleading. For now, we skip doing any CURLINFO_TEXT logging on those
but keep sending them as CURLINFO_SSL_DATA_OUT/IN.
Also, I added direction to the text info and I edited some functions
slightly.
Bug: https://github.com/bagder/curl/issues/219
Reported-by: Jay Satiro, Ashish Shukla
Prior to this change libcurl could show multiple 'CyaSSL: Connecting to'
messages since cyassl_connect_step2 is called multiple times, typically.
The message is superfluous even once since libcurl already informs the
user elsewhere in code that it is connecting.
This change is to allow the user's CTX callback to change the minimum
protocol version in the CTX without us later overriding it, as we did
prior to this change.
SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations can return negative values on fail,
therefore to check for failure we check if load is != 1 (success)
instead of if load is == 0 (failure), the latter being incorrect given
that behavior.
(Curl_cyassl_init)
- Return 1 on success, 0 in failure.
Prior to this change the fail path returned an incorrect value and the
evaluation to determine whether CyaSSL_Init had succeeded was incorrect.
Ironically that combined with the way curl_global_init tests SSL library
initialization (!Curl_ssl_init()) meant that CyaSSL having been
successfully initialized would be seen as that even though the code path
and return value in Curl_cyassl_init were wrong.
(cyassl_connect_step1)
- Use TLS 1.0-1.2 by default when available.
CyaSSL/wolfSSL >= v3.3.0 supports setting a minimum protocol downgrade
version.
cyassl/cyassl@322f79f
This header file must be included after all header files except
memdebug.h, as it does similar memory function redefinitions and can be
similarly affected by conflicting definitions in system or dependent
library headers.
The function "free" is documented in the way that no action shall occur for
a passed null pointer. It is therefore not needed that a function caller
repeats a corresponding check.
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/18775608/free-a-null-pointer-anyway-or-check-first
This issue was fixed by using the software Coccinelle 1.0.0-rc24.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
This makes curl pick better (stronger) ciphers by default. The strongest
available ciphers are fine according to the HTTP/2 spec so an OpenSSL
built curl is no longer rejected by string HTTP/2 servers.
Bug: http://curl.haxx.se/bug/view.cgi?id=1487
Instead of priting cipher and MAC algorithms names separately, print the
whole cipher suite string which also includes the key exchange algorithm,
along with the negotiated TLS version.
SSLeay was the name of the library that was subsequently turned into
OpenSSL many moons ago (1999). curl does not work with the old SSLeay
library since years. This is now reflected by only using USE_OPENSSL in
code that depends on OpenSSL.
The vtls layer now checks the return value, so it is no longer necessary
to abort if a random number cannot be provided by NSS. This also fixes
the following Coverity report:
Error: FORWARD_NULL (CWE-476):
lib/vtls/nss.c:1918: var_compare_op: Comparing "data" to null implies that "data" might be null.
lib/vtls/nss.c:1923: var_deref_model: Passing null pointer "data" to "Curl_failf", which dereferences it.
lib/sendf.c:154:3: deref_parm: Directly dereferencing parameter "data".
Correctly check for memcmp() return value (it returns 0 if the strings match).
This is not really important, since curl is going to use http/1.1 anyway, but
it's still a bug I guess.
For consistency with other conditionally compiled code in openssl.c,
use OPENSSL_IS_BORINGSSL rather than HAVE_BORINGSSL and try to use
HAVE_BORINGSSL outside of openssl.c when the OpenSSL header files are
not included.
Prior to this change the options for exclusive SSL protocol versions did
not actually set the protocol exclusive.
http://curl.haxx.se/mail/lib-2015-01/0002.html
Reported-by: Dan Fandrich
The struct went private in 1.0.2 so we cannot read the version number
from there anymore. Use SSL_version() instead!
Reported-by: Gisle Vanem
Bug: http://curl.haxx.se/mail/lib-2015-02/0034.html
Modified the Curl_ossl_cert_status_request() function to return FALSE
when built with BoringSSL or when OpenSSL is missing the necessary TLS
extensions.
... of the other cert verification checks so that you can set verifyhost
and verifypeer to FALSE and still check the public key.
Bug: http://curl.haxx.se/bug/view.cgi?id=1471
Reported-by: Kyle J. McKay
Carrying on from commit 037cd0d991, removed the following unimplemented
instances of curlssl_close_all():
Curl_axtls_close_all()
Curl_darwinssl_close_all()
Curl_cyassl_close_all()
Curl_gskit_close_all()
Curl_gtls_close_all()
Curl_nss_close_all()
Curl_polarssl_close_all()
Fixed the following warning and error from commit 3af90a6e19 when SSL
is not being used:
url.c:2004: warning C4013: 'Curl_ssl_cert_status_request' undefined;
assuming extern returning int
error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol Curl_ssl_cert_status_request
referenced in function Curl_setopt
Also known as "status_request" or OCSP stapling, defined in RFC6066 section 8.
This requires GnuTLS 3.1.3 or higher to build, however it's recommended to use
at least GnuTLS 3.3.11 since previous versions had a bug that caused the OCSP
response verfication to fail even on valid responses.
This option can be used to enable/disable certificate status verification using
the "Certificate Status Request" TLS extension defined in RFC6066 section 8.
This also adds the CURLE_SSL_INVALIDCERTSTATUS error, to be used when the
certificate status verification fails, and the Curl_ssl_cert_status_request()
function, used to check whether the SSL backend supports the status_request
extension.
If the session is still used by active SSL/TLS connections, it
cannot be closed yet. Thus we mark the session as not being cached
any longer so that the reference counting mechanism in
Curl_schannel_shutdown is used to close and free the session.
Reported-by: Jean-Francois Durand
...to avoid a session ID getting cached without certificate checking and
then after a subsequent _enabling_ of the check libcurl could still
re-use the session done without cert checks.
Bug: http://curl.haxx.se/docs/adv_20150108A.html
Reported-by: Marc Hesse
Prefer void for unused parameters, rather than assigning an argument to
itself as a) unintelligent compilers won't optimize it out, b) it can't
be used for const parameters, c) it will cause compilation warnings for
clang with -Wself-assign and d) is inconsistent with other areas of the
curl source code.
Moved our Initialize Security Context return attribute definitions to
the SSPI module, as a) these can be used by other SSPI based providers
and b) the ISC required attributes are defined there.
curl_schannel.h:123: warning: right-hand operand of comma expression
has no effect
Some instances of the curlssl_close_all() function were declared with a
void return type whilst others as int. The schannel version returned
CURLE_NOT_BUILT_IN and others simply returned zero, but in all cases the
return code was ignored by the calling function Curl_ssl_close_all().
For the time being and to keep the internal API consistent, changed all
declarations to use a void return type.
To reduce code we might want to consider removing the unimplemented
versions and use a void #define like schannel does.
Otherwise Curl_ssl_init_certinfo() can fail and set the num_of_certs
member variable to the requested count, which could then be used
incorrectly as libcurl closes down.
The return type for this function was 0 on success and 1 on error. This
was then examined by the calling functions and, in most cases, used to
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY.
Instead use CURLcode for the return type and return the out of memory
error directly, propagating it up the call stack.
The return type of this function is a boolean value, and even uses a
bool internally, so use bool in the function declaration as well as
the variables that store the return value, to avoid any confusion.
- do not grow memory by doubling its size
- do not leak previously allocated memory if reallocation fails
- replace while-loop with a single check to make sure
that the requested amount of data fits into the buffer
Bug: http://curl.haxx.se/bug/view.cgi?id=1450
Reported-by: Warren Menzer
- Prior to this change no SSL minimum version was set by default at
runtime for PolarSSL. Therefore in most cases PolarSSL would probably
have defaulted to a minimum version of SSLv3 which is no longer secure.
- Remove SSLv3 from SSL default in darwinssl, schannel, cyassl, nss,
openssl effectively making the default TLS 1.x. axTLS is not affected
since it supports only TLS, and gnutls is not affected since it already
defaults to TLS 1.x.
- Update CURLOPT_SSLVERSION doc
... for the local variable name in functions holding the return
code. Using the same name universally makes code easier to read and
follow.
Also, unify code for checking for CURLcode errors with:
if(result) or if(!result)
instead of
if(result == CURLE_OK), if(CURLE_OK == result) or if(result != CURLE_OK)
It turned out some features were not enabled in the build since for
example url.c #ifdefs on features that are defined on a per-backend
basis but vtls.h didn't include the backend headers.
CURLOPT_CERTINFO was one such feature that was accidentally disabled.
Option --pinnedpubkey takes a path to a public key in DER format and
only connect if it matches (currently only implemented with OpenSSL).
Provides CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY for curl_easy_setopt().
Extract a public RSA key from a website like so:
openssl s_client -connect google.com:443 2>&1 < /dev/null | \
sed -n '/-----BEGIN/,/-----END/p' | openssl x509 -noout -pubkey \
| openssl rsa -pubin -outform DER > google.com.der
SecCertificateCopyPublicKey() is not available on iPhone. Use
CopyCertSubject() instead to see if the certificate returned by
SecCertificateCreateWithData() is valid.
Reported-by: Toby Peterson
Forwards the setting as minimum ssl version (if set) to polarssl. If
the server does not support the requested version the SSL Handshake will
fail.
Bug: http://curl.haxx.se/bug/view.cgi?id=1419
SecCertificateCreateWithData() returns a non-NULL SecCertificateRef even
if the buffer holds an invalid or corrupt certificate. Call
SecCertificateCopyPublicKey() to make sure cacert is a valid
certificate.
If the --cacert option is used with a CA certificate bundle that
contains multiple CA certificates, iterate through it, adding each
certificate as a trusted root CA.
OPENSSL_config() is "strongly recommended" to use but unfortunately that
function makes an exit() call on wrongly formatted config files which
makes it hard to use in some situations. OPENSSL_config() itself calls
CONF_modules_load_file() and we use that instead and we ignore its
return code!
Reported-by: Jan Ehrhardt
Bug: http://curl.haxx.se/bug/view.cgi?id=1401
Previously it only returned a CURLcode for errors, which is when it
returns a different size than what was passed in to it.
The http2 code only checked the curlcode and thus failed.
This now provides a weak random function since PolarSSL doesn't have a
quick and easy way to provide a good one. It does however provide the
framework to make one so it _can_ and _should_ be done...
To force each backend implementation to really attempt to provide proper
random. If a proper random function is missing, then we can explicitly
make use of the default one we use when TLS support is missing.
This commit makes sure it works for darwinssl, gnutls, nss and openssl.
CyaSSL 3.0.0 returns a unique error code if no CA cert is available,
so translate that into CURLE_SSL_CACERT_BADFILE when peer verification
is requested.
Before GnuTLS 3.3.6, the gnutls_x509_crt_check_hostname() function
didn't actually check IP addresses in SubjectAltName, even though it was
explicitly documented as doing so. So do it ourselves...
The AES-GCM ciphers were added to GnuTLS as late as ver. 3.0.1 but
the code path in which they're referenced here is only ever used for
somewhat older GnuTLS versions. This caused undeclared identifier errors
when compiling against those.
This seems to have become necessary for SRP support to work starting
with GnuTLS ver. 2.99.0. Since support for SRP was added to GnuTLS
before the function that takes this priority string, there should be no
issue with backward compatibility.
Curl_rand() will return a dummy and repatable random value for this
case. Makes it possible to write test cases that verify output.
Also, fake timestamp with CURL_FORCETIME set.
Only when built debug enabled of course.
Curl_ssl_random() was not used anymore so it has been
removed. Curl_rand() is enough.
create_digest_md5_message: generate base64 instead of hex string
curl_sasl: also fix memory leaks in some OOM situations
OpenSSL passes out and outlen variable uninitialized to
select_next_proto_cb callback function. If the callback function
returns SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK, the caller assumes the callback filled
values in out and outlen and processes as such. Previously, if there
is no overlap in protocol lists, curl code does not fill any values in
these variables and returns SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK, which means we are
triggering undefined behavior. valgrind warns this.
This patch fixes this issue by fallback to HTTP/1.1 if there is no
overlap.
The variable wasn't assigned at all until step3 which would lead to a
failed connect never assigning the variable and thus returning a bad
value.
Reported-by: Larry Lin
Bug: http://curl.haxx.se/mail/lib-2014-04/0203.html
As there's a default connection timeout and this wrongly used the
connection timeout during a transfer after the connection is completed,
this function would trigger timeouts during transfers erroneously.
Bug: http://curl.haxx.se/bug/view.cgi?id=1352
Figured-out-by: Radu Simionescu
The debug messages printed inside PolarSSL always seems to end with a
newline. So 'infof()' should not add one. Besides the trace 'line'
should be 'const'.
API has changed since version 1.3. A compatibility header has been created
to ensure forward compatibility for code using old API:
* x509 certificate structure has been renamed to from x509_cert to
x509_crt
* new dedicated setter for RSA certificates ssl_set_own_cert_rsa,
ssl_set_own_cert is for generic keys
* ssl_default_ciphersuites has been replaced by function
ssl_list_ciphersuites()
This patch drops the use of the compatibly header.
Rename x509_cert to x509_crt and add "compat-1.2.h"
include.
This would still need some more thorough conversion
in order to drop "compat-1.2.h" include.
Original commit message was:
Don't omit CN verification in SChannel when an IP address is used.
Side-effect of this change:
SChannel and CryptoAPI do not support the iPAddress subjectAltName
according to RFC 2818. If present, SChannel will first compare the
IP address to the dNSName subjectAltNames and then fallback to the
most specific Common Name in the Subject field of the certificate.
This means that after this change curl will not connect to SSL/TLS
hosts as long as the IP address is not specified in the SAN or CN
of the server certificate or the verifyhost option is disabled.
Perform more work in between sleeps. This is work around the
fact that axtls does not expose any knowledge about when work needs
to be performed. Depending on connection and how often perform is
being called this can save ~25% of time on SSL handshakes (measured
on 20ms latency connection calling perform roughly every 10ms).
when using --http2 one can now selectively disable NPN or ALPN with
--no-alpn and --no-npn. for now honored with NSS only.
TODO: honor this option with GnuTLS and OpenSSL
SSL_ENABLE_ALPN can be used for preprocessor ALPN feature detection,
but not SSL_NEXT_PROTO_SELECTED, since it is an enum value and not a
preprocessor macro.
Make GnuTLS old and new consistent, specify the desired protocol, cipher
and certificate type in always in both modes. Disable insecure ciphers
as reported by howsmyssl.com. Honor not only --sslv3, but also the
--tlsv1[.N] switches.
Related Bug: http://curl.haxx.se/bug/view.cgi?id=1323
By default even recent versions of OpenSSL support and accept both
"export strength" ciphers, small-bitsize ciphers as well as downright
deprecated ones.
This change sets a default cipher set that avoids the worst ciphers, and
subsequently makes https://www.howsmyssl.com/a/check no longer grade
curl/OpenSSL connects as 'Bad'.
Bug: http://curl.haxx.se/bug/view.cgi?id=1323
Reported-by: Jeff Hodges
If OpenSSL is built to support SSLv2 this brings back the ability to
explicitly select that as a protocol level.
Reported-by: Steve Holme
Bug: http://curl.haxx.se/mail/lib-2014-01/0013.html
Some feedback provided by byte_bucket on IRC pointed out that commit
db11750cfa wasn’t really correct because it allows for “upgrading” to a
newer protocol when it should be only allowing for SSLv3.
This change fixes that.
When SSLv3 connection is forced, don't allow SSL negotiations for newer
versions. Feedback provided by byte_bucket in #curl. This behavior is
also consistent with the other force flags like --tlsv1.1 which doesn't
allow for TLSv1.2 negotiation, etc
Feedback-by: byte_bucket
Bug: http://curl.haxx.se/bug/view.cgi?id=1319
Since ad34a2d5c8 (present in 7.34.0 release) forcing
SSLv3 will always return the error "curl: (35) Unsupported SSL protocol
version" Can be replicated with `curl -I -3 https://www.google.com/`.
This fix simply allows for v3 to be forced.
