Fixes a few issues in manual wildcard cert name validation in
schannel support code for Win32 CE:
- when comparing the wildcard name to the hostname, the wildcard
character was removed from the cert name and the hostname
was checked to see if it ended with the modified cert name.
This allowed cert names like *.com to match the connection
hostname. This violates recommendations from RFC 6125.
- when the wildcard name in the certificate is longer than the
connection hostname, a buffer overread of the connection
hostname buffer would occur during the comparison of the
certificate name and the connection hostname.
ERR_PACK is an internal detail of OpenSSL. Also, when using it, a
function name must be specified which is overly specific: the test will
break whenever OpenSSL internally change things so that a different
function creates the error.
Closes#1157
vtls/gtls.c: In function ‘Curl_gtls_data_pending’:
vtls/gtls.c:1429:3: error: this ‘if’ clause does not guard... [-Werror=misleading-indentation]
if(conn->proxy_ssl[connindex].session &&
^~
vtls/gtls.c:1433:5: note: ...this statement, but the latter is misleadingly indented as if it is guarded by the ‘if’
return res;
* HTTPS proxies:
An HTTPS proxy receives all transactions over an SSL/TLS connection.
Once a secure connection with the proxy is established, the user agent
uses the proxy as usual, including sending CONNECT requests to instruct
the proxy to establish a [usually secure] TCP tunnel with an origin
server. HTTPS proxies protect nearly all aspects of user-proxy
communications as opposed to HTTP proxies that receive all requests
(including CONNECT requests) in vulnerable clear text.
With HTTPS proxies, it is possible to have two concurrent _nested_
SSL/TLS sessions: the "outer" one between the user agent and the proxy
and the "inner" one between the user agent and the origin server
(through the proxy). This change adds supports for such nested sessions
as well.
A secure connection with a proxy requires its own set of the usual SSL
options (their actual descriptions differ and need polishing, see TODO):
--proxy-cacert FILE CA certificate to verify peer against
--proxy-capath DIR CA directory to verify peer against
--proxy-cert CERT[:PASSWD] Client certificate file and password
--proxy-cert-type TYPE Certificate file type (DER/PEM/ENG)
--proxy-ciphers LIST SSL ciphers to use
--proxy-crlfile FILE Get a CRL list in PEM format from the file
--proxy-insecure Allow connections to proxies with bad certs
--proxy-key KEY Private key file name
--proxy-key-type TYPE Private key file type (DER/PEM/ENG)
--proxy-pass PASS Pass phrase for the private key
--proxy-ssl-allow-beast Allow security flaw to improve interop
--proxy-sslv2 Use SSLv2
--proxy-sslv3 Use SSLv3
--proxy-tlsv1 Use TLSv1
--proxy-tlsuser USER TLS username
--proxy-tlspassword STRING TLS password
--proxy-tlsauthtype STRING TLS authentication type (default SRP)
All --proxy-foo options are independent from their --foo counterparts,
except --proxy-crlfile which defaults to --crlfile and --proxy-capath
which defaults to --capath.
Curl now also supports %{proxy_ssl_verify_result} --write-out variable,
similar to the existing %{ssl_verify_result} variable.
Supported backends: OpenSSL, GnuTLS, and NSS.
* A SOCKS proxy + HTTP/HTTPS proxy combination:
If both --socks* and --proxy options are given, Curl first connects to
the SOCKS proxy and then connects (through SOCKS) to the HTTP or HTTPS
proxy.
TODO: Update documentation for the new APIs and --proxy-* options.
Look for "Added in 7.XXX" marks.
Now Curl_rand() is made to fail if it cannot get the necessary random
level.
Changed the proto of Curl_rand() slightly to provide a number of ints at
once.
Moved out from vtls, since it isn't a TLS function and vtls provides
Curl_ssl_random() for this to use.
Discussion: https://curl.haxx.se/mail/lib-2016-11/0119.html
- Fix GnuTLS code for CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1_2 that broke when the
TLS 1.3 support was added in 6ad3add.
- Homogenize across code for all backends the error message when TLS 1.3
is not available to "<backend>: TLS 1.3 is not yet supported".
- Return an error when a user-specified ssl version is unrecognized.
---
Prior to this change our code for some of the backends used the
'default' label in the switch statement (ie ver unrecognized) for
ssl.version and treated it the same as CURL_SSLVERSION_DEFAULT.
Bug: https://curl.haxx.se/mail/lib-2016-11/0048.html
Reported-by: Kamil Dudka
We're mostly saying just "curl" in lower case these days so here's a big
cleanup to adapt to this reality. A few instances are left as the
project could still formally be considered called cURL.
... to make it less likely that we forget that the function actually
does case insentive compares. Also replaced several invokes of the
function with a plain strcmp when case sensitivity is not an issue (like
comparing with "-").
Curl_select_ready() was the former API that was replaced with
Curl_select_check() a while back and the former arg setup was provided
with a define (in order to leave existing code unmodified).
Now we instead offer SOCKET_READABLE and SOCKET_WRITABLE for the most
common shortcuts where only one socket is checked. They're also more
visibly macros.
As it seems to be a rarely used cipher suite (for securely established
but _unencrypted_ connections), I believe it is fine not to provide an
alias for the misspelled variant.
LibreSSL defines `OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER` as `0x20000000L` for all
versions returning `LibreSSL/2.0.0` for any LibreSSL version.
This change provides a local OpenSSL_version_num function replacement
returning LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER instead.
Closes#1029
The OpenSSL function CRYTPO_cleanup_all_ex_data() cannot be called
multiple times without crashing - and other libs might call it! We
basically cannot call it without risking a crash. The function is a
no-op since OpenSSL 1.1.0.
Not calling this function only risks a small memory leak with OpenSSL <
1.1.0.
Bug: https://curl.haxx.se/mail/lib-2016-09/0045.html
Reported-by: Todd Short
OpenSSL 1.0.1 and 1.0.2 build an error queue that is stored per-thread
so we need to clean it when easy handles are freed, in case the thread
will be killed in which the easy handle was used. All OpenSSL code in
libcurl should extract the error in association with the error already
so clearing this queue here should be harmless at worst.
Fixes#964
... by partially reverting f975f06033. The allocation could be made by
OpenSSL so the free must be made with OPENSSL_free() to avoid problems.
Reported-by: Harold Stuart
Fixes#1005
CURLINFO_SSL_VERIFYRESULT does not get the certificate verification
result when SSL_connect fails because of a certificate verification
error.
This fix saves the result of SSL_get_verify_result so that it is
returned by CURLINFO_SSL_VERIFYRESULT.
Closes https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/995
While noErr and errSecSuccess are defined as the same value, the API
documentation states that SecPKCS12Import() returns errSecSuccess if
there were no errors in importing. Ensure that a future change of the
defined value doesn't break (however unlikely) and be consistent with
the API docs.
- Disable ALPN on Wine.
- Don't pass input secbuffer when ALPN is disabled.
When ALPN support was added a change was made to pass an input secbuffer
to initialize the context. When ALPN is enabled the buffer contains the
ALPN information, and when it's disabled the buffer is empty. In either
case this input buffer caused problems with Wine and connections would
not complete.
Bug: https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/983
Reported-by: Christian Fillion
Serialise the call to PK11_FindSlotByName() to avoid spurious errors in
a multi-threaded environment. The underlying cause is a race condition
in nssSlot_IsTokenPresent().
Bug: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/1297397Closes#985
Undo change introduced in d4643d6 which caused iPAddress match to be
ignored if dNSName was present but did not match.
Also, if iPAddress is present but does not match, and dNSName is not
present, fail as no-match. Prior to this change in such a case the CN
would be checked for a match.
Bug: https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/959
Reported-by: wmsch@users.noreply.github.com
In order to make MBEDTLS_DEBUG work, the debug threshold must be unequal
to 0. This patch also adds a comment how mbedtls must be compiled in
order to make debugging work, and explains the possible debug levels.
Prior to this change we called Curl_ssl_getsessionid and
Curl_ssl_addsessionid regardless of whether session ID reusing was
enabled. According to comments that is in case session ID reuse was
disabled but then later enabled.
The old way was not intuitive and probably not something users expected.
When a user disables session ID caching I'd guess they don't expect the
session ID to be cached anyway in case the caching is later enabled.
Calling QueryContextAttributes with SECPKG_ATTR_APPLICATION_PROTOCOL
fails on Windows < 8.1 so we need to disable ALPN on these OS versions.
Inspiration provide by: Daniel Seither
Closes#848Fixes#840
Sessionid cache management is inseparable from managing individual
session lifetimes. E.g. for reference-counted sessions (like those in
SChannel and OpenSSL engines) every session addition and removal
should be accompanied with refcount increment and decrement
respectively. Failing to do so synchronously leads to a race condition
that causes symptoms like use-after-free and memory corruption.
This commit:
- makes existing session cache locking explicit, thus allowing
individual engines to manage lock's scope.
- fixes OpenSSL and SChannel engines by putting refcount management
inside this lock's scope in relevant places.
- adds these explicit locking calls to other engines that use
sessionid cache to accommodate for this change. Note, however,
that it is unknown whether any of these engines could also have
this race.
Bug: https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/815Fixes#815Closes#847
Regression from the previous *printf() rearrangements, this file missed to
include the correct header to make sure snprintf() works universally.
Reported-by: Moti Avrahami
Bug: https://curl.haxx.se/mail/lib-2016-05/0196.html
...as otherwise the TLS libs will skip the CN/SAN check and just allow
connection to any server. curl previously skipped this function when SNI
wasn't used or when connecting to an IP address specified host.
CVE-2016-3739
Bug: https://curl.haxx.se/docs/adv_20160518A.html
Reported-by: Moti Avrahami
The new way of disabling certificate verification doesn't work on
Mountain Lion (OS X 10.8) so we need to use the old way in that version
too. I've tested this solution on versions 10.7.5, 10.8, 10.9, 10.10.2
and 10.11.
Closes#802
... introduced in curl-7_48_0-293-g2968c83:
Error: COMPILER_WARNING:
lib/vtls/openssl.c: scope_hint: In function ‘Curl_ossl_check_cxn’
lib/vtls/openssl.c:767:15: warning: conversion to ‘int’ from ‘ssize_t’
may alter its value [-Wconversion]
- In the case of recv error, limit returning 'connection still in place'
to EINPROGRESS, EAGAIN and EWOULDBLOCK.
This is an improvement on the parent commit which changed the openssl
connection check to use recv MSG_PEEK instead of SSL_peek.
Ref: https://github.com/curl/curl/commit/856baf5#comments
Calling SSL_peek can cause bytes to be read from the raw socket which in
turn can upset the select machinery that determines whether there's data
available on the socket.
Since Curl_ossl_check_cxn only tries to determine whether the socket is
alive and doesn't actually need to see the bytes SSL_peek seems like
the wrong function to call.
We're able to occasionally reproduce a connect timeout due to this
bug. What happens is that Curl doesn't know to call SSL_connect again
after the peek happens since data is buffered in the SSL buffer and thus
select won't fire for this socket.
Closes#795
Only protocols that actually have a protocol registered for ALPN and NPN
should try to get that negotiated in the TLS handshake. That is only
HTTPS (well, http/1.1 and http/2) right now. Previously ALPN and NPN
would wrongly be used in all handshakes if libcurl was built with it
enabled.
Reported-by: Jay Satiro
Fixes#789
When compiling with OpenSSL 1.1.0 (so that the HAVE_X509_GET0_SIGNATURE
&& HAVE_X509_GET0_EXTENSIONS pre-processor block is active), Visual C++
14 complains:
warning C4701: potentially uninitialized local variable 'palg' used
warning C4701: potentially uninitialized local variable 'psig' used
... to allow users to see which specfic wildcard that matched when such
is used.
Also minor logic cleanup to simplify the code, and I removed all tabs
from verbose strings.
Prior to this change when a single protocol CURL_SSLVERSION_ was
specified by the user that version was set only as the minimum version
but not as the maximum version as well.
Since we didn't keep the input argument around after having called
mbedtls, it could end up accessing the wrong memory when figuring out
the ALPN protocols.
Closes#642
As of https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/#/c/6980/, almost all of
BoringSSL #ifdefs in cURL should be unnecessary:
- BoringSSL provides no-op stubs for compatibility which replaces most
#ifdefs.
- DES_set_odd_parity has been in BoringSSL for nearly a year now. Remove
the compatibility codepath.
- With a small tweak to an extend_key_56_to_64 call, the NTLM code
builds fine.
- Switch OCSP-related #ifdefs to the more generally useful
OPENSSL_NO_OCSP.
The only #ifdefs which remain are Curl_ossl_version and the #undefs to
work around OpenSSL and wincrypt.h name conflicts. (BoringSSL leaves
that to the consumer. The in-header workaround makes things sensitive to
include order.)
This change errs on the side of removing conditionals despite many of
the restored codepaths being no-ops. (BoringSSL generally adds no-op
compatibility stubs when possible. OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER #ifdefs are
bad enough!)
Closes#640
When trying to verify a peer without having any root CA certificates
set, this makes libcurl use the TLS library's built in default as
fallback.
Closes#569
- Switch from verifying a pinned public key in a callback during the
certificate verification to inline after the certificate verification.
The callback method had three problems:
1. If a pinned public key didn't match, CURLE_SSL_PINNEDPUBKEYNOTMATCH
was not returned.
2. If peer certificate verification was disabled the pinned key
verification did not take place as it should.
3. (related to #2) If there was no certificate of depth 0 the callback
would not have checked the pinned public key.
Though all those problems could have been fixed it would have made the
code more complex. Instead we now verify inline after the certificate
verification in mbedtls_connect_step2.
Ref: http://curl.haxx.se/mail/lib-2016-01/0047.html
Ref: https://github.com/bagder/curl/pull/601
... by extracting the LIB + REASON from the OpenSSL error code. OpenSSL
1.1.0+ returned a new func number of another cerfificate fail so this
required a fix and this is the better way to catch this error anyway.
The function is only present in wolfssl/cyassl if it was built with
--enable-opensslextra. With these checks added, pinning support is disabled
unless the TLS lib has that function available.
Also fix the mistake in configure that checks for the wrong lib name.
Closes#566
They tend to never get updated anyway so they're frequently inaccurate
and we never go back to revisit them anyway. We document issues to work
on properly in KNOWN_BUGS and TODO instead.
BoringSSL implements `BIO_get_mem_data` as a function, instead of a
macro, and expects the output pointer to be a `char **`. We have to add
an explicit cast to grab the pointer as a `const char **`.
Closes#524
This reverts commit 370ee919b3.
Issue #509 has all the details but it was confirmed that the crash was
not due to this, so the previous commit was wrong.
sk_X509_pop will decrease the size of the stack which means that the loop would
end after having added only half of the certificates.
Also make sure that the X509 certificate is freed in case
SSL_CTX_add_extra_chain_cert fails.
- Change algorithm init to happen after OpenSSL config load.
Additional algorithms may be available due to the user's config so we
initialize the algorithms after the user's config is loaded.
Bug: https://github.com/bagder/curl/issues/447
Reported-by: Denis Feklushkin
If GnuTLS fails to read the certificate then include whatever reason it
provides in the failure message reported to the client.
Signed-off-by: Mike Crowe <mac@mcrowe.com>
The gnutls vtls back-end was previously ignoring any password set via
CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD. Presumably this was because
gnutls_certificate_set_x509_key_file did not support encrypted keys.
gnutls now has a gnutls_certificate_set_x509_key_file2 function that
does support encrypted keys. Let's determine at compile time whether the
available gnutls supports this new function. If it does then use it to
pass the password. If it does not then emit a helpful diagnostic if a
password is set. This is preferable to the previous behaviour of just
failing to read the certificate without giving a reason in that case.
Signed-off-by: Mike Crowe <mac@mcrowe.com>
- Change the designator name we use to show the base64 encoded sha256
hash of the server's public key from 'pinnedpubkey' to
'public key hash'.
Though the server's public key hash is only shown when comparing pinned
public key hashes, the server's hash may not match one of the pinned.
Without this workaround, NSS re-uses a session cache entry despite the
server name does not match. This causes SNI host name to differ from
the actual host name. Consequently, certain servers (e.g. github.com)
respond by 400 to such requests.
Bug: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/1202264
If strict certificate checking is disabled (CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER
and CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST are disabled) do not fail if the server
doesn't present a certificate at all.
Closes#392
MSVC 12 complains:
lib\vtls\openssl.c(1554): warning C4701: potentially uninitialized local
variable 'verstr' used It's a false positive, but as it's normally not,
I have enabled warning-as-error for that warning.
New tool option --ssl-no-revoke.
New value CURLSSLOPT_NO_REVOKE for CURLOPT_SSL_OPTIONS.
Currently this option applies only to WinSSL where we have automatic
certificate revocation checking by default. According to the
ssl-compared chart there are other backends that have automatic checking
(NSS, wolfSSL and DarwinSSL) so we could possibly accommodate them at
some later point.
Bug: https://github.com/bagder/curl/issues/264
Reported-by: zenden2k <zenden2k@gmail.com>
setup-vms.h: More symbols for SHA256, hacks for older VAX
openssl.h: Use OpenSSL OPENSSL_NO_SHA256 macro to allow building on VAX.
openssl.c: Use OpenSSL version checks and OPENSSL_NO_SHA256 macro to
allow building on VAX and 64 bit VMS.
Make sure that the error buffer is always initialized and simplify the
use of it to make the logic easier.
Bug: https://github.com/bagder/curl/issues/318
Reported-by: sneis
The symbol SSL3_MT_NEWSESSION_TICKET appears to have been introduced at
around openssl 0.9.8f, and the use of it in lib/vtls/openssl.c breaks
builds with older openssls (certainly with 0.9.8b, which is the latest
older version I have to try with).
This commit is several drafts squashed together. The changes from each
draft are noted below. If any changes are similar and possibly
contradictory the change in the latest draft takes precedence.
Bug: https://github.com/bagder/curl/issues/244
Reported-by: Chris Araman
%%
%% Draft 1
%%
- return 0 if len == 0. that will have to be documented.
- continue on and process the caches regardless of raw recv
- if decrypted data will be returned then set the error code to CURLE_OK
and return its count
- if decrypted data will not be returned and the connection has closed
(eg nread == 0) then return 0 and CURLE_OK
- if decrypted data will not be returned and the connection *hasn't*
closed then set the error code to CURLE_AGAIN --only if an error code
isn't already set-- and return -1
- narrow the Win2k workaround to only Win2k
%%
%% Draft 2
%%
- Trying out a change in flow to handle corner cases.
%%
%% Draft 3
%%
- Back out the lazier decryption change made in draft2.
%%
%% Draft 4
%%
- Some formatting and branching changes
- Decrypt all encrypted cached data when len == 0
- Save connection closed state
- Change special Win2k check to use connection closed state
%%
%% Draft 5
%%
- Default to CURLE_AGAIN in cleanup if an error code wasn't set and the
connection isn't closed.
%%
%% Draft 6
%%
- Save the last error only if it is an unrecoverable error.
Prior to this I saved the last error state in all cases; unfortunately
the logic to cover that in all cases would lead to some muddle and I'm
concerned that could then lead to a bug in the future so I've replaced
it by only recording an unrecoverable error and that state will persist.
- Do not recurse on renegotiation.
Instead we'll continue on to process any trailing encrypted data
received during the renegotiation only.
- Move the err checks in cleanup after the check for decrypted data.
In either case decrypted data is always returned but I think it's easier
to understand when those err checks come after the decrypted data check.
%%
%% Draft 7
%%
- Regardless of len value go directly to cleanup if there is an
unrecoverable error or a close_notify was already received. Prior to
this change we only acknowledged those two states if len != 0.
- Fix a bug in connection closed behavior: Set the error state in the
cleanup, because we don't know for sure it's an error until that time.
- (Related to above) In the case the connection is closed go "greedy"
with the decryption to make sure all remaining encrypted data has been
decrypted even if it is not needed at that time by the caller. This is
necessary because we can only tell if the connection closed gracefully
(close_notify) once all encrypted data has been decrypted.
- Do not renegotiate when an unrecoverable error is pending.
%%
%% Draft 8
%%
- Don't show 'server closed the connection' info message twice.
- Show an info message if server closed abruptly (missing close_notify).
Some servers will request a client certificate, but not require one.
This change allows libcurl to connect to such servers when using
schannel as its ssl/tls backend. When a server requests a client
certificate, libcurl will now continue the handshake without one,
rather than terminating the handshake. The server can then decide
if that is acceptable or not. Prior to this change, libcurl would
terminate the handshake, reporting a SEC_I_INCOMPLETE_CREDENTIALS
error.
