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180 lines
6.5 KiB
Markdown
180 lines
6.5 KiB
Markdown
# Pleroma-Docker (Unofficial)
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[Pleroma](https://pleroma.social/) is a selfhosted social network that uses OStatus/ActivityPub.
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This repository dockerizes it for easier deployment.
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<hr>
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```cpp
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#include <public_domain.h>
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#include <std_disclaimer.h>
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/*
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* This repository comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY
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*
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* I am not responsible for burning servers, angry users, fedi drama,
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* thermonuclear war, or you getting fired because your boss saw your
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* NSFW posts. Please do some research if you have any concerns about included
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* features or the software used by this script before using it.
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* You are choosing to use this setup, and if you point the finger at me for
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* messing up your instance, I will laugh at you.
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*/
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```
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<hr>
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## Features
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- 100% generic
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- Everything is customizable
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- Zero special host dependencies
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- "It just works"
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## Alternatives
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If this setup is a bit overwhelming there are a lot of other great dockerfiles
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or guides from the community. A few are linked below. This list is not exhaustive and not ordered.
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- [Angristan/dockerfiles/pleroma](https://github.com/Angristan/dockerfiles/tree/master/pleroma)
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- [RX14/iscute.moe](https://github.com/RX14/kurisu.rx14.co.uk/blob/master/services/iscute.moe/pleroma/Dockerfile)
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- [rysiek/docker-pleroma](https://git.pleroma.social/rysiek/docker-pleroma)
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## Installing Pleroma
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- Clone this repository
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- Copy `.env.dist` to `.env`
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- Edit `.env` (see "Configuring Pleroma" section below)
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- Run `./pleroma build` and `./pleroma start`
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- Profit!
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## Updating Pleroma
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Just run `./pleroma build` again and `./pleroma start` afterwards.
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You don't need to shutdown pleroma while compiling the new release.
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Every time you run `./pleroma build` the script will fetch all upstream changes and checkout `PLEROMA_VERSION`.
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This means that setting `PLEROMA_VERSION` to a branch enables rolling-release updates while setting
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it to a tag or commit-hash pins the version.
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## Customizing Pleroma
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Just add your customizations (and their folder structure) to `custom.d`.<br>
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They will be copied (*not* mounted) into the right place when the container starts.<br>
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You can even replace/patch pleroma's code with this, because the project is recompiled at startup.<br>
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In general: Prepending `custom.d/` to pleroma's customization guides should work all the time.<br>
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Check them out in the [official pleroma wiki](https://git.pleroma.social/pleroma/pleroma/wikis/home).
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For example: A custom thumbnail now goes into `custom.d/priv/static/instance/thumbnail.jpeg` instead of `priv/static/instance/thumbnail.jpeg`.
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## Configuring Pleroma
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pleroma-docker tries to stay out of your way as much as possible while providing
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a good experience for both you and your users. It thus supports multiple
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"operation modes" and quite some config variables which you can mix and match.
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This guide will explain some of the tricky `.env` file parts as detailed as possible (but you should still read the comments in there).
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#### Storing Data
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Currently all data is stored in subfolders of `DOCKER_DATADIR` which will be bind-mounted into the container by docker.
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We'll evaluate named volumes as an option in the future but they're currently not supported.
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#### Database (`SCRIPT_DEPLOY_POSTGRES`)
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Values: `true` / `false`
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By default pleroma-docker deploys a postgresql container and links it to pleroma's container as a zero-config data store. If you already have a postgres database or want to host postgres on a physically different machine set this value to `false`. Make sure to set the `POSTGRES_*` variables when doing that.
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#### Reverse Proxy (`SCRIPT_USE_PROXY`)
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Values: `traefik` / `nginx` / `manual`
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Pleroma is usually run behind a reverse-proxy.
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Pleroma-docker gives you multiple options here.
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##### Traefik
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In traefik-mode we will generate a pleroma container with traefik labels.
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These will be picked up at runtime to dynamically create a reverse-proxy
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configuration. This should 'just work' if `watch=true` and `exposedByDefault=false` are set in the `[docker]` section of your `traefik.conf`. SSL will also 'just work' once you add a matching `[[acme.domains]]` entry.
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##### NGINX
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In nginx-mode we will generate a bare nginx container that is linked to the
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pleroma container. The nginx container is absolutely unmodified and expects to
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be configured by you. The nginx file in [Pleroma's Repository](https://git.pleroma.social/pleroma/pleroma/blob/develop/installation/pleroma.nginx) is a good starting point.
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We will mount your configs like this:
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```
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custom.d/server.nginx -> /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
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custom.d/vhost.nginx -> /etc/nginx/conf.d/pleroma.conf
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```
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To reach your pleroma container from inside nginx use `proxy_pass http://pleroma:4000;`.
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Set `SCRIPT_PORT_HTTP` and `SCRIPT_PORT_HTTPS` to the ports you want to listen on.
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Specify the ip to bind to in `SCRIPT_BIND_IP`. These values are required.
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The container only listens on `SCRIPT_PORT_HTTPS` if `SCRIPT_ENABLE_SSL` is `true`.
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##### Apache / httpd
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Just like nginx-mode this starts an unmodified apache server that expects to be
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configured by you. Again [Pleroma's Config](https://git.pleroma.social/pleroma/pleroma/blob/develop/installation/pleroma-apache.conf) is a good starting point.
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We will mount your configs like this:
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```
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custom.d/server.httpd -> /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
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custom.d/vhost.httpd -> /usr/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
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```
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To reach your pleroma container from inside apache use `ProxyPass [loc] http://pleroma:4000/`.
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Again setting `SCRIPT_PORT_HTTP`, `SCRIPT_PORT_HTTPS` and `SCRIPT_BIND_IP` is required.
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The container only listens on `SCRIPT_PORT_HTTPS` if `SCRIPT_ENABLE_SSL` is `true`.
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##### Manual
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In manual mode we do not create any reverse proxy for you.
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You'll have to figure something out on your own.
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This mode also doesn't bind to any IP or port.
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You'll have to forward something to the container's IP.
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#### SSL (`SCRIPT_ENABLE_SSL`)
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Values: `true` / `false`
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If you want to use SSL with your Apache or NGINX containers you'll need a
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certificate. Certificates need to be placed into `custom.d` and will be
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bind-mounted into the server's container at runtime.
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We will mount your certs like this:
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```
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custom.d/ssl.crt -> /ssl/ssl.crt
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custom.d/ssl.key -> /ssl/ssl.key
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```
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You can reference them in Apache like this:
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```apache
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<VirtualHost *:443>
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SSLEngine on
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SSLCertificateFile "/ssl/ssl.crt"
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SSLCertificateKeyFile "/ssl/ssl.key"
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</VirtualHost>
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```
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And in NGINX like this:
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```nginx
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listen 443 ssl;
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ssl_certificate /ssl/ssl.crt;
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ssl_certificate_key /ssl/ssl.key;
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```
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In traefik-mode and manual-mode these files and the `SCRIPT_LOCAL_SSL` value are ignored.
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