Create RetroJoystickAdapter-NES.ino

Examples/RetroJoystickAdapter-NES.ino

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+/*
+Description:  Interfacing a NES controller with a PC with an Arduino.
+Coded by: Prodigity
+Date:   1 December 2011
+Revision: V0.93 (beta)
+Modified by:    Matt Booth (20 December 2014)
+Adapted for USB (ATmega32U4, 5V) by Kurg 3.9.2016
+*/
+
+#include "Joystick2.h"
+
+uint8_t lastStatusPort1 = 0xff;
+uint8_t newStatusPort1 = 0xff;
+
+
+const int latch = 8;
+const int clock = 9;
+const int data  = 7;
+
+#define latchlow digitalWrite(latch, LOW)
+#define latchhigh digitalWrite(latch, HIGH)
+#define clocklow digitalWrite(clock, LOW)
+#define clockhigh digitalWrite(clock, HIGH)
+#define dataread digitalRead(data)
+
+// http://www.mit.edu/~tarvizo/nes-controller.html
+#define wait delayMicroseconds(12)
+
+byte output;
+
+void setup() {
+
+//  Serial.begin(9600);
+  pinMode(latch, OUTPUT);
+  pinMode(clock, OUTPUT);
+  pinMode(data, INPUT);
+
+  Joystick[0].begin(false);
+}
+
+void loop() {
+  output = 0;
+  ReadNESjoy();
+  //Serial.println(output,BIN);
+  newStatusPort1 = output;
+  if (lastStatusPort1 != newStatusPort1) {
+    Joystick[0].setYAxis(0);
+    Joystick[0].setXAxis(0);
+    if (!bitRead(newStatusPort1,4)) Joystick[0].setYAxis(-127); //UP
+    if (!bitRead(newStatusPort1,5)) Joystick[0].setYAxis(127); //DOWN
+    if (!bitRead(newStatusPort1,6)) Joystick[0].setXAxis(-127); //LEFT
+    if (!bitRead(newStatusPort1,7)) Joystick[0].setXAxis(127); //RIGHT
+    Joystick[0].setButton(0, !bitRead(newStatusPort1,0)); //BUTTON1 (A)
+    Joystick[0].setButton(1, !bitRead(newStatusPort1,1)); //BUTTON2 (B)
+    Joystick[0].setButton(2, !bitRead(newStatusPort1,2)); //BUTTON3 (Select)
+    Joystick[0].setButton(3, !bitRead(newStatusPort1,3)); //BUTTON4 (Start)
+    Joystick[0].sendState();
+    lastStatusPort1 = newStatusPort1;
+  }
+  
+}
+
+
+void ReadNESjoy() {
+  latchlow;
+  clocklow;
+  latchhigh;
+  wait;
+  latchlow;
+ 
+  for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+     output += dataread * (1 << i);
+     clockhigh;
+     wait;
+     clocklow;
+     wait;
+  }
+}