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Update README.md
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- lds/sts takes 2 cycles and in/out takes 1 cycle? ldi takes 1 cycle?
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- lds/sts takes 2 cycles and in/out takes 1 cycle? ldi takes 1 cycle?
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- lds/sts: "M" \_SFR_MEM_ADDR(GPIOR2), in/out: "I" \_SFR_IO_ADDR(GPIOR0)
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- lds/sts: "M" \_SFR_MEM_ADDR(GPIOR2), in/out: "I" \_SFR_IO_ADDR(GPIOR0)
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## interrupts
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- https://billgrundmann.wordpress.com/2009/03/02/the-overhead-of-arduino-interrupts/
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- https://forum.arduino.cc/t/how-fast-can-i-interrupt/25884/5
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```
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This is from the datasheet for the AT90USB82 processor; things in parenthesis are from me...
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The interrupt execution response for all the enabled AVR interrupts is five clock cycles minimum (the processor is fixin' to execute the interrupt)
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The vector is normally a jump to the interrupt routine, and this jump takes three clock cycles (the processor jumps to the ISR)
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SREG must be saved and restored (the processor doesn't do this for us and SREG is important)
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A return from an interrupt handling routine takes three clock cycles
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When the AVR exits from an interrupt, it will always return to the main program and execute one more instruction before any pending interrupt is served
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Those are the things necessary just to get the ISR called. We have not yet added the application stuff (incrementing an unsigned long in BetterSense's case).
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Adding those up gives us 5+3+2+3+1 = 14. The absolute maximum number of interrupts per second that can be handled by the AT90USB82 is 16 million instructions per second / 14 instructions per interrupt = 1,142,857 interrupts per second.
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```
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## avr asm
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## avr asm
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- http://www.nongnu.org/avr-libc/user-manual/inline_asm.html
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- http://www.nongnu.org/avr-libc/user-manual/inline_asm.html
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- https://ucexperiment.wordpress.com/2016/03/04/arduino-inline-assembly-tutorial-1/
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- https://ucexperiment.wordpress.com/2016/03/04/arduino-inline-assembly-tutorial-1/
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