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xeps/xep-0315.xml
2019-06-19 15:09:12 +02:00

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4.9 KiB
XML

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE xep SYSTEM 'xep.dtd' [
<!ENTITY % ents SYSTEM 'xep.ent'>
%ents;
]>
<?xml-stylesheet type='text/xsl' href='xep.xsl'?>
<xep>
<header>
<title>Data Forms XML Element</title>
<abstract>This specification defines an XMPP protocol extension for including XML-data in XEP-0004 data forms.</abstract>
&LEGALNOTICE;
<number>0315</number>
<status>Deferred</status>
<type>Standards Track</type>
<sig>Standards</sig>
<dependencies>
<spec>XMPP Core</spec>
<spec>XEP-0004</spec>
</dependencies>
<supersedes/>
<supersededby/>
<shortname>xml-element</shortname>
<author>
<firstname>Sergey</firstname>
<surname>Dobrov</surname>
<email>binary@jrudevels.org</email>
<jid>binary@jrudevels.org</jid>
<uri>http://jrudevels.org/</uri>
</author>
<revision>
<version>0.1.1</version>
<date>2019-06-19</date>
<initials>fs</initials>
<remark><p>Fix shortname and section heading to avoid collision with XEP-0221</p></remark>
</revision>
<revision>
<version>0.1</version>
<date>2012-10-15</date>
<initials>psa</initials>
<remark><p>Initial published version approved for publication by the XMPP Council.</p></remark>
</revision>
<revision>
<version>0.0.2</version>
<date>2012-06-21</date>
<initials>snd</initials>
<remark><p>Root element name changed to "wrapper"; xmlns fixed in the XML-schema.</p></remark>
</revision>
<revision>
<version>0.0.1</version>
<date>2012-06-13</date>
<initials>snd</initials>
<remark><p>Initial version.</p></remark>
</revision>
</header>
<section1 topic='Introduction' anchor='intro'>
<p>In certain protocols that make use of &xep0004;, it can be helpful to include XML-data (for example, when we want to insert a big amount of structured data which is hard to insert as a separate fields). This document defines a method for including XML-data in a data form.</p>
</section1>
<section1 topic='XML Element' anchor='xml-element'>
<p>The root element for XML-data is &lt;wrapper/&gt;. This element MUST be qualified by the "urn:xmpp:xml-element" namespace. The &lt;wrapper/&gt; element MUST be contained within a &lt;field/&gt; element qualified by the 'jabber:x:data' namespace.</p>
<p>The &lt;wrapper/&gt; element SHOULD contain an XML-data which needs to be represented in a form.</p>
<example caption='PubSub Blog Node Metadata'><![CDATA[
<wrapper xmlns='urn:xmpp:xml-element'>
<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>Romeo&amp;apos;s Microblog</title>
<id>tag:montague.lit,2008:home</id>
<updated>2008-05-08T18:30:02Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Romeo Montague</name>
<uri>xmpp:romeo@montague.lit</uri>
</author>
</feed>
</wrapper>
]]></example>
<example caption='Inclusion in Data Form'><![CDATA[
<x xmlns='jabber:x:data' type='form'>
[ ... ]
<field var='xml-metadata' type='hidden'>
<wrapper xmlns='urn:xmpp:xml-element'>
<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>Romeo&amp;apos;s Microblog</title>
<id>tag:montague.lit,2008:home</id>
<updated>2008-05-08T18:30:02Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Romeo Montague</name>
<uri>xmpp:romeo@montague.lit</uri>
</author>
</feed>
</wrapper>
</field>
[ ... ]
</x>
]]></example>
</section1>
<section1 topic="Usage Practices">
<p>XML-data is usually hard for manual editing and SHOULD be used only for machine level iteractions. So it's RECOMMENDED to include it in the form as a "hidden" field.</p>
<p>However, there are situations when human editing of XML-data may be useful (for example, to see XML-logs of some XMPP-service). In that case it's RECOMMENDED for a client to represent this XML in a pretty formatted form and give an instruments to make it easier to edit XML-data.</p>
</section1>
<section1 topic='IANA Considerations' anchor='iana'>
<p>This document requires no interaction with &IANA;.</p>
</section1>
<section1 topic='XMPP Registrar Considerations' anchor='registrar'>
<section2 topic='Protocol Namespaces' anchor='ns'>
<p>The &REGISTRAR; includes "urn:xmpp:xml-element" in its registry of protocol namespaces (see &NAMESPACES;).</p>
</section2>
</section1>
<section1 topic='XML Schema' anchor='schema'>
<code><![CDATA[
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<xs:schema
xmlns:xs='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema'
targetNamespace='urn:xmpp:xml-element'
xmlns='urn:xmpp:xml-element'
elementFormDefault='qualified'>
<xs:annotation>
<xs:documentation>
The protocol documented by this schema is defined in
XEP-XXXX: http://www.xmpp.org/extensions/xep-xxxx.html
</xs:documentation>
</xs:annotation>
<xs:element name='wrapper'>
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:any minOccurs='0' maxOccurs='unbounded'/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:schema>
]]></code>
</section1>
</xep>