%ents; ]>
Bookmark Storage This specification documents a protocol for the storage of bookmarks to conference rooms and other entities in a Jabber user's account. &LEGALNOTICE; 0048 Active Historical Standards XMPP Core XEP-0049 bookmarks http://www.xmpp.org/schemas/bookmarks.xsd Rachel Blackman rcb@ceruleanstudios.com sparks@jabber.org &pgmillard; 1.0 2003-10-08 psa Per a vote of the Jabber Council, changed status to Active; also added XML schema. 0.3 2003-05-13 rcb Re-focused to document only the existing protocol in use. 0.2 2002-10-03 pgm Typos, etc... 0.1 2002-10-03 pgm Initial version.

For ease-of-use in a Jabber client, it is desirable to have a way to store shortcuts to various services and resources (such as conference rooms and webpages) as 'bookmarks' which can be displayed in the user's client. Several Jabber clients have already agreed on and implemented a method to provide this service; that informal agreement is documented and expanded upon in this document.

&xep0049; provides us with a convenient method for storing user data on the server using jabber:iq:private; all we need to do is define a namespace and schema for storing this sort of information. To this end, we introduce the 'storage' element, and the 'storage:bookmarks' to handle this data.

A storage element marked by the storage:bookmarks namespace will contain a collection of child elements, each representing a 'bookmark' to be displayed in the client. At present, only two sub-elements are defined, 'conference' for conference rooms and 'url' for normal URLs.

All elements under storage MUST allow a 'name' tag, which is the friendly name by which they will be displayed in the client. If an element lacks a 'name' tag, the client SHOULD generate an appropriate substitution based on the other available data.

URLs are fairly simple, as they only need to store a URL and a title, and the client then can simply launch the appropriate browser.

A URL element therefore only needs a 'url' tag in addition to the required 'name', like so:

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This bookmark would be displayed in the client as 'Complete Works of Shakespeare' and would take the user to http://the-tech.mit.edu/Shakespeare/ if activated. A bookmark set can contain any number of urls.

One of the most common uses of bookmarks will likely be to bookmark conference rooms on various Jabber servers. It is this aspect of the bookmark system which is used today by existing clients such as Exodus Exodus, see <http://exodus.jabberstudio.org/>. and Rival Messenger Rival Messenger, see <http://rival.chote.net/>.. In addition to the required 'jid' attribute, the conference element also possesses an 'autojoin' attribute, which determines whether or not the client should automatically join that conference room on login; this attribute is of type xs:boolean (see &w3xmlschema2;) and the default value is "false". &BOOLEANNOTE;

The conference element MAY also contain 'nick' and 'password' sub-elements; the XML character data from these elements should be used when joining the room from the bookmark. Password is, of course, important for joining potentially password-protected &xep0045; rooms.

Puck titania ]]>

This bookmark would be displayed as 'Council of Oberon' and, if activated, would attempt to join the conference room 'council@conference.underhill.org' with nickname 'Puck' and password 'titania'. A bookmark set may contain any number of conference rooms.

Security considerations related to private XML storage are described in XEP-0049.

This document requires no interaction with &IANA;.

No namespaces or parameters need to be registered with the ®ISTRAR; as a result of this document.

The protocol documented by this schema is defined in XEP-0048: http://www.xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0048.html ]]>

Peter Millard, a co-author of this specification from version 0.1 through version 1.0, died on April 26, 2006.