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Easy Onboarding: use cases
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description and the <strong>expire</strong> information, so that Romeo can
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share it with Juliet by other means than XMPP, like e-mail or a QR code.</p>
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</section2>
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<section2 topic='Redeeming a User Invitation' anchor='redeem-invitation'>
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<p></p>
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<section2 topic='Landing Page' anchor='landing-page'>
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<p>The landing page that the generated URL points to should correspond to
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the format described in <cite>XEP-0379</cite> §3.3, and it needs to
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convey the following information:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>A short text that this is an XMPP invitation from Romeo.</li>
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<li>A client recommendation (based on the detected web browser/OS) with download links.</li>
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<li>A prominent button that activates the encoded <strong>xmpp:</strong> link.</li>
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</ul>
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<p>If the landing page is hosted by Romeo's server, the server MAY display
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additional information based on the supplied TOKEN value, like the name
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of the inviter or validity information.</p>
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</section2>
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<section2 topic='Account Creation' anchor='account-creation'>
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<section2 topic='Redeeming a User Invitation' anchor='redeem-invitation'>
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<p>If Juliet does not have an XMPP client installed, she will not be able
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to open the <strong>xmpp:</strong> link from the invitation page.
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For this case, the landing page needs to indicate that a client must be
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installed first, and that the link will not work as intended without.
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The automatic installation of an appropriate IM client when a user
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clicks on an <strong>xmpp:</strong> is outside of the scope of this
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document.</p>
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<p>With an XMPP client installed, Juliet can open the
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<strong>xmpp:</strong> link and have the client process it
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appropriately, as follows:</p>
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<section3 topic='Pre-Configured Account' anchor='redeem-preconfigured'>
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<p>If Juliet's client is already configured with an account, the default
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action for the presented
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<strong>xmpp:inviter@example.com?roster;...</strong> URI is to add the
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inviter to Juliet's roster. This should be performed as described in
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§3.4 of <cite>XEP-0379</cite>, by sending a presence subscription
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request containing the 'preauth' token.</p>
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<p>If Juliet already has Romeo in her roster, her client should open the
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appropriate chat interface instead.</p>
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</section3>
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<section3 topic='No Configured Account' anchor='redeem-no-account'>
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<p>If Juliet's client does not have an XMPP account configured, she
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needs to login or register an account first. Therefore, the client
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should provide an interface with the following options:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>Login with an existing XMPP account.</li>
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<li>Register an account with Romeo's server (if the URI contains a
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<strong>ibr=y</strong> parameter).</li>
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<li>Register an account with a public or client-endorsed server.</li>
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</ul>
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<p>If the <strong>xmpp:</strong> URI provided by Romeo contains the
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<strong>ibr=y</strong> parameter, it indicates that the server
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supports the <link url="#preauth-ibr">Pre-Authenticated In-Band
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Registration</link> defined in this document. If Juliet chooses this
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approach, the server will ensure that after the registration, Romeo is
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added to her roster with a full presence subscription.</p> <p>If
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Juliet chooses to login or register with a different server, her
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client must complete the respective process and issue a subscription
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request as described in §3.4 of <cite>XEP-0379</cite>.</p>
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</section3>
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</section2>
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<section2 topic='Initiating Account Creation' anchor='account-creation'>
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<p>If Romeo is the administrator of an XMPP server, he might want to
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ensure that Juliet obtains an account on this server, with a username
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defined either by Romeo or by Juliet, and in a way that does not require
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the out-of-band communication of user passwords.</p>
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<p>TODO: description of overall process steps, design motivation.</p>
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<example caption="Exceute account creation command"><![CDATA[
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<iq type='set' from='romeo@example.com' to='example.com' id='exec1'>
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<command xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/commands'
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@ -244,12 +301,14 @@
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local part of the JID in the XMPP URI is omitted by the server which
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results in the following format:</p>
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<code>xmpp:example.com?register;preauth=TOKEN</code>
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<p>TODO: note about sensitivity of TOKEN</p>
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</section2>
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<section2 topic='Extension of In-Band Registration'>
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<p>In order to allow invited users to register on a server, in-band
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registration as defined in &xep0077; needs to be extended.
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The invited user MUST send the following extended stanza in order to
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register an account with a token.</p>
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<section2 topic='Pre-Authenticated In-Band Registration' anchor='preauth-ibr'>
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<p>In order to allow invited users to register on a server, the
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registration processs as defined in &xep0077; needs to be extended. The
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invited user's client MUST add a <preauth> element in the 'TODO'
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namespace to the 'jabber:iq:register' query in order to inform the
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server that it wants to perform Pre-Authenticated IBR:</p>
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<example caption="Retrieving registration fields"><![CDATA[
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<iq type='get' id='reg1' to='example.com'>
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<query xmlns='jabber:iq:register'>
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@ -257,6 +316,9 @@
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</query>
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</iq>
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]]></example>
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<p>If the server supports and is ready to perform Pre-Authenticated IBR,
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it MUST add a <token> element to the response (TODO: 'token' or
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'preauth'?):</p>
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<example caption="Receiving registration fields"><![CDATA[
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<iq type='result' to='romeo@example.com' from='example.com' id='reg1'>
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<query xmlns='jabber:iq:register'>
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@ -271,7 +333,7 @@
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<query xmlns='jabber:iq:register'>
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<username>juliet</username>
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<password>m1cro$oft</password>
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<token>TOKEN</token>
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<token>BADTOKEN</token>
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</query>
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<error type='cancel'>
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<invalid-token xmlns='urn:xmpp:invite:0'/>
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@ -283,7 +345,7 @@
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<query xmlns='jabber:iq:register'>
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<username>juliet</username>
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<password>m1cro$oft</password>
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<token>TOKEN</token>
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<token>OLDTOKEN</token>
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</query>
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<error type='cancel'>
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<token-expired xmlns='urn:xmpp:invite:0'/>
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