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Merge pull request #552 from Flowdalic/xep-isr-sasl2

Update inbox/isr-sasl2.xml to 0.0.5
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@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?> <?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE xep SYSTEM 'xep.dtd' [ <!DOCTYPE xep SYSTEM 'xep.dtd' [
<!ENTITY % ents SYSTEM 'xep.ent'> <!ENTITY % ents SYSTEM 'xep.ent'>
<!ENTITY tls13 "<span class='ref'><link url='https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tls-tls13-19'>draft-ietf-tls-tls13-19</link></span> <note>The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol Version 1.3 &lt;<link url='https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tls-tls13-19'>https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tls-tls13-19</link>&gt;.</note>" > <!ENTITY tls13 "<span class='ref'><link url='https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tls-tls13-21'>draft-ietf-tls-tls13-21</link></span> <note>The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol Version 1.3 &lt;<link url='https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tls-tls13-21'>https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tls-tls13-21</link>&gt;.</note>" >
<!ENTITY iana-hash-alg "<span class='ref'><link url='https://www.iana.org/assignments/named-information/named-information.xhtml#hash-alg'>IANA Named Information Hash Algorithm Registry</link></span><note>IANA Named Information Hash Algorithm Registry &lt;<link url='https://www.iana.org/assignments/named-information/named-information.xhtml#hash-alg'>https://www.iana.org/assignments/named-information/named-information.xhtml#hash-alg</link>&gt;.</note>" > <!ENTITY sasl-ht "<span class='ref'><link url='https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-schmaus-kitten-sasl-ht-03'>draft-schmaus-sasl-ht-03</link></span><note>draft-schmaus-sasl-ht-03: The Hashed Token SASL Mechanism &lt;<link url='https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-schmaus-kitten-sasl-ht-03'>https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-schmaus-kitten-sasl-ht-03</link>&gt;.</note>" >
<!ENTITY iana-cbt "<span class='ref'><link url='https://www.iana.org/assignments/channel-binding-types/channel-binding-types.xhtml'>IANA Channel-Binding Types</link></span><note>IANA Channel-Binding Types&lt;<link url='https://www.iana.org/assignments/channel-binding-types/channel-binding-types.xhtml'>https://www.iana.org/assignments/channel-binding-types/channel-binding-types.xhtml</link>&gt;.</note>" >
%ents; %ents;
]> ]>
<?xml-stylesheet type='text/xsl' href='xep.xsl'?> <?xml-stylesheet type='text/xsl' href='xep.xsl'?>
@ -14,62 +13,7 @@
<abstract>This specification introduces a mechanism for instant <abstract>This specification introduces a mechanism for instant
stream resumption, based on Stream Management (XEP-0198), allowing stream resumption, based on Stream Management (XEP-0198), allowing
XMPP entities to instantaneously resume an XMPP stream.</abstract> XMPP entities to instantaneously resume an XMPP stream.</abstract>
&LEGALNOTICE;
<legal>
<copyright>This XMPP Extension Protocol is copyright (c) 1999 -
2016 by the XMPP Standards Foundation (XSF).</copyright>
<permissions>Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any
person obtaining a copy of this specification (the
&quot;Specification&quot;), to make use of the Specification
without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
implement the Specification in a software program, deploy the
Specification in a network service, and copy, modify, merge,
publish, translate, distribute, sublicense, or sell copies of the
Specification, and to permit persons to whom the Specification is
furnished to do so, subject to the condition that the foregoing
copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Specification. Unless
separate permission is granted, modified works that are
redistributed shall not contain misleading information regarding
the authors, title, number, or publisher of the Specification, and
shall not claim endorsement of the modified works by the authors,
any organization or project to which the authors belong, or the
XMPP Standards Foundation.</permissions>
<warranty>## NOTE WELL: This Specification is provided on an
&quot;AS IS&quot; BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
KIND, express or implied, including, without limitation, any
warranties or conditions of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT,
MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. In no event
shall the XMPP Standards Foundation or the authors of this
Specification be liable for any claim, damages, or other
liability, whether in an action of contract, tort, or otherwise,
arising from, out of, or in connection with the Specification or
the implementation, deployment, or other use of the
Specification. ##</warranty>
<liability>In no event and under no legal theory, whether in tort
(including negligence), contract, or otherwise, unless required by
applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly negligent acts) or
agreed to in writing, shall the XMPP Standards Foundation or any
author of this Specification be liable for damages, including any
direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages of
any character arising out of the use or inability to use the
Specification (including but not limited to damages for loss of
goodwill, work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any
and all other commercial damages or losses), even if the XMPP
Standards Foundation or such author has been advised of the
possibility of such damages.</liability>
<conformance>This XMPP Extension Protocol has been contributed in
full conformance with the XSF's Intellectual Property Rights
Policy (a copy of which may be found at &lt;<link
url='http://xmpp.org/extensions/ipr-policy.shtml'>http://xmpp.org/extensions/ipr-policy.shtml</link>&gt;
or obtained by writing to XSF, P.O. Box 1641, Denver, CO 80201
USA).</conformance>
</legal>
<number>xxxx</number> <number>xxxx</number>
<status>ProtoXEP</status> <status>ProtoXEP</status>
<type>Standards Track</type> <type>Standards Track</type>
@ -89,6 +33,23 @@
<email>flo@geekplace.eu</email> <email>flo@geekplace.eu</email>
<jid>flo@geekplace.eu</jid> <jid>flo@geekplace.eu</jid>
</author> </author>
<revision>
<version>0.0.5</version>
<date>2017-11-30</date>
<initials>fs</initials>
<remark><p>Minor changes</p></remark>
</revision>
<revision>
<version>0.0.4</version>
<date>2017-10-15</date>
<initials>fs</initials>
<remark>
<ul>
<li>Bump SASL2 namespace to urn:xmpp:sasl:1, and as result:</li>
<li>Rename 'key' to 'token'</li>
</ul>
</remark>
</revision>
<revision> <revision>
<version>0.0.3</version> <version>0.0.3</version>
<date>2017-03-17</date> <date>2017-03-17</date>
@ -120,7 +81,7 @@
url='http://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0198.html#resumption'><cite>XEP-0198</cite> url='http://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0198.html#resumption'><cite>XEP-0198</cite>
§ 5</link>, the approach defined herein reduces the round trips § 5</link>, the approach defined herein reduces the round trips
required to resume a stream to exactly <em>one</em>. This is required to resume a stream to exactly <em>one</em>. This is
achieved by using just a secure short-lived key to resume the achieved by using just a secure short-lived token to resume the
stream.</p> stream.</p>
</section1> </section1>
@ -133,7 +94,7 @@
<dd>Instant Stream Resumption.</dd> <dd>Instant Stream Resumption.</dd>
</di> </di>
<di> <di>
<dt>Instant Stream Resumption Key (ISR Key)</dt> <dt>Instant Stream Resumption Token (ISR Token)</dt>
<dd>A shared secret that is exclusively ephemeral and represented as string.</dd> <dd>A shared secret that is exclusively ephemeral and represented as string.</dd>
</di> </di>
<di> <di>
@ -155,7 +116,7 @@
<p>XMPP entities providing Instant Stream Resumption MUST announce <p>XMPP entities providing Instant Stream Resumption MUST announce
that functionality as stream feature, but only if an instant stream that functionality as stream feature, but only if an instant stream
resumption is possible at this stage. The ISR stream future consists resumption is possible at this stage. The ISR stream future consists
of an &lt;isr/&gt; element qualified by the 'urn:xmpp:isr:0' of an &lt;isr/&gt; element qualified by the 'htpps://xmpp.org/extensions/isr/0'
namespace. And since ISR requires TLS, this means that the namespace. And since ISR requires TLS, this means that the
&lt;isr/&gt; stream feature only appears on TLS secured &lt;isr/&gt; stream feature only appears on TLS secured
connections.</p> connections.</p>
@ -175,66 +136,64 @@
<stream:features> <stream:features>
<bind xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind'/> <bind xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind'/>
<sm xmlns='urn:xmpp:sm:3'/> <sm xmlns='urn:xmpp:sm:3'/>
<isr xmlns='urn:xmpp:isr:0'> <isr xmlns='https://xmpp.org/extensions/isr/0'>
<mechanisms xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl'> <mechanisms xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl'>
<mechanism>X-HT-SHA-256-ENDP</mechanism> <mechanism>HT-SHA-256-ENDP</mechanism>
</mechaisms> </mechaisms>
</isr> </isr>
</stream:features> </stream:features>
]]></example> ]]></example>
<p>Every ISR enabled entity MUST support the X-HT-SHA-256-ENDP <p>Every ISR enabled entity SHOULD support the HT-SHA-256-ENDP
mechanism, support for X-HT-SHA-256-UNIQ is RECOMMENDED. The family mechanism, support for HT-SHA-256-UNIQ is RECOMMENDED. The family
of SASL <cite>X-HT-*</cite> mechanisms is defined below in <link of <cite>HT SASL</cite> mechanisms is specified in &sasl-ht;.</p>
url='#ht-sasl'>Section 6</link>.</p>
</section1> </section1>
<section1 topic='Obtaining a Instant Stream Resumption Key' anchor='obtain'> <section1 topic='Obtaining a Instant Stream Resumption Token' anchor='obtain'>
<p>In order to obtain an ISR key, the requesting entity must add a <p>In order to obtain an ISR token, the requesting entity must add an
'mechanism' attribute qualified by the 'urn:xmpp:isr:0' namespace to 'isr-enable' element qualified by the 'htpps://xmpp.org/extensions/isr/0' namespace to the
the &lt;enable/&gt; element as defined in &xep0198; when attempting &lt;enable/&gt; element as defined in &xep0198; when attempting to
to enable Stream Management. The value of the 'mechanism' attribute enable Stream Management. This &lt;isr-enable/&gt; element MUST contain a
is the name of the SASL mechanism the requesting entity will use 'mechanism' attribute containing the name of the SASL mechanism the
when performing ISR with the returned key. The entities involved in requesting entity will use when performing ISR with the returned
ISR MUST only use or allow this mechanism when performing ISR with token. The entities involved in ISR MUST only use or allow this
the according key. This effectively pins the SASL mechanism when performing ISR with the according token. This
mechanism <note>Pinning the SASL mechanism is believed to effectively pins the SASL mechanism <note>Pinning the SASL mechanism
increase the security</note>.</p> is believed to increase the security</note>.</p>
<example caption='An &lt;enable/gt; Nonza with the ISR &apos;mechanism&apos; attribute'><![CDATA[ <example caption='An &lt;enable/&gt; Nonza with the ISR &apos;mechanism&apos; element'><![CDATA[
<enable <enable xmlns='urn:xmpp:sm:3'>
xmlns='urn:xmpp:sm:3' <isr-enable xmlns='https://xmpp.org/extensions/isr/0' mechanism='HT-SHA-256-ENDP'/>
xmlns:isr='urn:xmpp:isr:0' </enable>
isr:mechanism='X-HT-SHA-256-ENDP'/>
]]></example> ]]></example>
<p>Next, the &lt;enabled/&gt; Nonza (see &xep0360;) which is send as <p>Next, the &lt;enabled/&gt; Nonza (see &xep0360;) which is send as
positive reply upon a request to enable Stream Management, MUST positive reply upon a request to enable Stream Management, MUST
contain an 'key' attribute qualified by the 'urn:xmpp:isr:0' contain an 'isr-enabled' element qualified by the 'htpps://xmpp.org/extensions/isr/0'
namespace containing a ISR key. The key MUST be newly generated by a namespace containing a ISR token as value of its 'token' attribute. The
cryptographically secure random number generator and MUST contain at token MUST be newly generated by a cryptographically secure random
lest 128 bit of entropy. The Nonza can optionally also contain a number generator and MUST contain at least 128 bit of entropy. The
'location' attribute qualified by the 'urn:xmpp:isr:0' namespace &lt;isr-enabled/&gt; element can optionally also contain a
'location' attribute
which specifies the preferred IP address or hostname, and a TCP port which specifies the preferred IP address or hostname, and a TCP port
number of the host which should be used for instant stream number of the host which should be used for instant stream
resumption.</p> resumption.</p>
<example caption='An &lt;enabled/&gt; Nonza with a ISR key'><![CDATA[ <example caption='An &lt;enabled/&gt; Nonza with a ISR token'><![CDATA[
<enabled <enabled xmlns='urn:xmpp:sm:3'>
xmlns='urn:xmpp:sm:3' <isr-enabled xmlns='https://xmpp.org/extensions/isr/0' token='a0b9162d-0981-4c7d-9174-1f55aedd1f52'/>
xmlns:isr='urn:xmpp:isr:0' </enabled>]]></example>
isr:key='a0b9162d-0981-4c7d-9174-1f55aedd1f52'/>]]></example>
<example caption='An &lt;enabled/&gt; Nonza with a ISR key and location'><![CDATA[ <example caption='An &lt;enabled/&gt; Nonza with a ISR token and location'><![CDATA[
<enabled <enabled xmlns='urn:xmpp:sm:3'>
xmlns='urn:xmpp:sm:3' <isr-enabled xmlns='https://xmpp.org/extensions/isr/0'
xmlns:isr='urn:xmpp:isr:0' token='a0b9162d-0981-4c7d-9174-1f55aedd1f52'
isr:key='a0b9162d-0981-4c7d-9174-1f55aedd1f52' location='isr.example.org:5222'/>
isr:location='isr.example.org:5222'/>]]></example> </enabled>]]></example>
<p>The &lt;enabled/&gt; Nonza containing an ISR key MUST only be <p>The &lt;enabled/&gt; Nonza containing an ISR token MUST only be
sent over TLS secured connections.</p> sent over TLS secured connections.</p>
</section1> </section1>
@ -243,7 +202,7 @@
<p>In order to instantaneously resume an XMPP stream the initiating <p>In order to instantaneously resume an XMPP stream the initiating
entity, which is either an XMPP client or server, must posses a entity, which is either an XMPP client or server, must posses a
valid ISR key. After it has obtained the ISR key, using the process valid ISR token. After it has obtained the ISR token, using the process
described in the previous section, it first determines the host for described in the previous section, it first determines the host for
resumption, and after that, tries to perform the instant stream resumption, and after that, tries to perform the instant stream
resumption.</p> resumption.</p>
@ -255,7 +214,7 @@
<ol> <ol>
<li>The host provided in the optional 'location' attribute <li>The host provided in the optional 'location' attribute
qualified by the 'urn:xmpp:isr:0' namespace found in the qualified by the 'htpps://xmpp.org/extensions/isr/0' namespace found in the
&lt;enabled/&gt; element of <cite>XEP-0198</cite> (the &lt;enabled/&gt; element of <cite>XEP-0198</cite> (the
"isr:location"). "isr:location").
</li> </li>
@ -269,7 +228,7 @@
tried by the initiating entity in this order.</p> tried by the initiating entity in this order.</p>
<p>Note that the hosts announced by the 'location' attribute <p>Note that the hosts announced by the 'location' attribute
qualified by the 'urn:xmpp:isr:0' namespace MUST be connected to qualified by the 'htpps://xmpp.org/extensions/isr/0' namespace MUST be connected to
using TLS from the beginning, i.e. &lt;starttls/&gt; MUST NOT be using TLS from the beginning, i.e. &lt;starttls/&gt; MUST NOT be
used, instead the TLS handshake is performed right after used, instead the TLS handshake is performed right after
establishing the connection.</p> establishing the connection.</p>
@ -294,21 +253,18 @@
<p>Now the initiating entity sends an XMPP &lt;stream&gt; open <p>Now the initiating entity sends an XMPP &lt;stream&gt; open
element followed by a &lt;authenticate/&gt; Nonza as specified in element followed by a &lt;authenticate/&gt; Nonza as specified in
the &xep0388;. The initiating entity must also provide a the &xep0388;. The initiating entity must also provide a
&lt;inst-resume/&gt; element qualified by the 'urn:xmpp:isr:0' &lt;inst-resume/&gt; element qualified by the 'htpps://xmpp.org/extensions/isr/0'
namespace, which must contain a &lt;resume/&gt; element as defined namespace, which must contain a &lt;resume/&gt; element as defined
in &xep0198;.</p> in &xep0198;.</p>
<p>If the 'without-isr-token' attribute is set to true, then the <p>If the with-isr-token' attribute is set to 'false', then the
SASL mechanisms are performed as when traditionally authenticating SASL mechanism is performed as when traditionally authenticating
the XMPP session. If the value of the attribute is 'false', which is the XMPP session. If the value of the attribute is 'true', which is
the default value for this attribute, then the "password" given to the default value for this attribute, then the "password" given to
the SASL mechanism is the ISR key. Note that this implies that only the SASL mechanism is the ISR token. Note that this implies that only
SASL mechanisms which take a password/token can be used this SASL mechanisms which take a password/token can be used this
way.</p> way.</p>
<p>All ISR implementations MUST support the
X-HT-SHA-256-ENDP mechanism.</p>
<example caption='Initiating entity requests instant stream resumption via the Extensible SASL Profile (XEP-0388)'><![CDATA[ <example caption='Initiating entity requests instant stream resumption via the Extensible SASL Profile (XEP-0388)'><![CDATA[
<?xml version='1.0'?> <?xml version='1.0'?>
<stream:stream <stream:stream
@ -319,9 +275,9 @@
xmlns='jabber:client' xmlns='jabber:client'
xmlns:stream='http://etherx.jabber.org/streams'> xmlns:stream='http://etherx.jabber.org/streams'>
<authenticate xmlns='urn:xmpp:sasl:0' mechanism='X-HT-SHA-256-ENDP'> <authenticate xmlns='urn:xmpp:sasl:1' mechanism='HT-SHA-256-ENDP'>
<initial-response></initial-response> <initial-response>[base64 encoded SASL data]</initial-response>
<inst-resume xmlns='urn:xmpp:isr:0' without-isr-token='false'/> <inst-resume xmlns='https://xmpp.org/extensions/isr/0' with-isr-token='true'/>
<resume xmlns='urn:xmpp:sm:3' <resume xmlns='urn:xmpp:sm:3'
h='some-sequence-number' h='some-sequence-number'
previd='some-long-sm-id'/> previd='some-long-sm-id'/>
@ -333,20 +289,20 @@
stream resumption request together with then initial stream resumption request together with then initial
&lt;stream&gt; open element. The initiating entity is able to do &lt;stream&gt; open element. The initiating entity is able to do
so since it already knows that the service supports ISR because it so since it already knows that the service supports ISR because it
announced an ISR key.</p> announced an ISR token.</p>
<p>Servers MUST destroy the ISR key of a stream after an instant <p>Servers MUST destroy the ISR token of a stream after an instant
stream resumption was attempted for that stream with an invalid ISR stream resumption was attempted for that stream with an invalid ISR
key. Server implementations MUST implement the ISR key comparision in token. Server implementations MUST implement the ISR token comparision in
linear runtime.</p> linear runtime.</p>
<section3 topic='Successful Stream Resumption' anchor='isr-success'> <section3 topic='Successful Stream Resumption' anchor='isr-success'>
<example caption='Successful Instant Stream Resumption'><![CDATA[ <example caption='Successful Instant Stream Resumption'><![CDATA[
<success xmlns='urn:xmpp:sasl:0'>z <success xmlns='urn:xmpp:sasl:1'>z
<success-data></success-data> <additional-data></additional-data>
<inst-resumed xmlns='urn:xmpp:isr:o' <inst-resumed xmlns='https://xmpp.org/extensions/isr/0'
key='006b1a29-c549-41c7-a12c-2a931822f8c0'> token='006b1a29-c549-41c7-a12c-2a931822f8c0'>
<resumed xmlns='urn:xmpp:sm:3' h='354' previd='123'/> <resumed xmlns='urn:xmpp:sm:3' h='354' previd='123'/>
</inst-resumed> </inst-resumed>
</success> </success>
@ -354,17 +310,17 @@
<p>On success the server replies with a &lt;success/&gt; nonza as <p>On success the server replies with a &lt;success/&gt; nonza as
specified in the &xep0388;, which must include a specified in the &xep0388;, which must include a
&lt;inst-resumed/&gt; element qualified by the 'urn:xmpp:isr:0' &lt;inst-resumed/&gt; element qualified by the 'htpps://xmpp.org/extensions/isr/0'
namespace. This element MUST contain a <em>new</em> ISR Key found in namespace. This element MUST contain a <em>new</em> ISR Token found in
the 'key' attribute. It also MUST include a &lt;resumed/&gt; as the 'token' attribute. It also MUST include a &lt;resumed/&gt; as
specified in &xep0198; containing the sequence number of the last by specified in &xep0198; containing the sequence number of the last by
Stream Management handled stanza in the 'h' attribute and the Stream Management handled stanza in the 'h' attribute and the
'previd' attribute.</p> 'previd' attribute.</p>
<p>In case of an successful Instant Stream Resumption authenticated <p>In case of an successful Instant Stream Resumption authenticated
by an ISR key, the server MUST immediately destroy the ISR key after by an ISR token, the server MUST immediately destroy the ISR token after
authentication, i.e., it MUST no longer be possible to perform an authentication, i.e., it MUST no longer be possible to perform an
ISR using that ISR key and Stream Management ID (SM-ID, see ISR using that ISR token and Stream Management ID (SM-ID, see
&xep0198;) tuple.</p> &xep0198;) tuple.</p>
<p>After the &lt;inst-resumed/&gt; was received and has been <p>After the &lt;inst-resumed/&gt; was received and has been
@ -391,13 +347,13 @@
but is unable to resume the stream instantly it MUST reply with a but is unable to resume the stream instantly it MUST reply with a
&lt;success/&gt; Nonza as defined in the &xep0388; containing &lt;success/&gt; Nonza as defined in the &xep0388; containing
a &lt;inst-resume-failed/&gt; element qualified by the a &lt;inst-resume-failed/&gt; element qualified by the
'urn:xmpp:isr:0' namespace. This 'htpps://xmpp.org/extensions/isr/0' namespace. This
&lt;inst-resume-failed/&gt; MUST contain a &lt;failed/&gt; &lt;inst-resume-failed/&gt; MUST contain a &lt;failed/&gt;
element as defined in &xep0198;.</p> element as defined in &xep0198;.</p>
<example caption='Server indicates instant stream resumption failure'><![CDATA[ <example caption='Server indicates instant stream resumption failure'><![CDATA[
<success xmlns='urn:xmpp:sasl:0'> <success xmlns='urn:xmpp:sasl:1'>
<inst-resume-failed xmlns='urn:xmpp:isr:0'> <inst-resume-failed xmlns='https://xmpp.org/extensions/isr/0'>
<failed xmlns='urn:xmpp:sm:3' <failed xmlns='urn:xmpp:sm:3'
h='another-sequence-number'> h='another-sequence-number'>
<item-not-found xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-stanzas'/> <item-not-found xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-stanzas'/>
@ -415,25 +371,23 @@
</section3> </section3>
<section3 topic='Multi SASL Mechanism ISR' anchor='multi-sasl-mech-isr'> <section3 topic='Multi step authentication ISR' anchor='multi-step-auth-isr'>
<p>As specified in the &xep0388; § 2.6.4, a single SASL <p>As specified in the &xep0388; § 2.6.3, sole SASL authentication
mechanism may not be sufficient for authentication. In this case, may not be sufficient for authentication. In this case, the remote
the remote entity sends a &lt;continue/&gt; element as defined in entity sends a &lt;continue/&gt; element as defined in &xep0388;
&xep0388; to request the local entity to perform another to request the local entity to perform another
SASL mechanism. Performing instant stream resumption using task.</p>
multiple SASL mechanisms MUST only be done if the
'without-isr-token' attribute is set to 'true'.</p>
<example caption='Server requires Multi SASL Mechanism ISR'><![CDATA[ <example caption='Server requires Multi SASL Mechanism ISR'><![CDATA[
<continue xmlns='urn:xmpp:sasl:0'> <continue xmlns='urn:xmpp:sasl:1'>
<additional-data> <additional-data>
T3B0aW9uYWwgQmFzZSA2NCBlbmNvZGVkIFNBU0wgc3VjY2VzcyBkYXRh T3B0aW9uYWwgQmFzZSA2NCBlbmNvZGVkIFNBU0wgc3VjY2VzcyBkYXRh
</additional-data> </additional-data>
<mechanisms> <tasks>
<mechanism>HOTP-EXAMPLE</mechanism> <task>HOTP-EXAMPLE</task>
<mechanism>TOTP-EXAMPLE</mechanism> <task>TOTP-EXAMPLE</task>
<mechanisms> <tasks>
</continue> </continue>
]]></example> ]]></example>
@ -441,12 +395,15 @@
<section3 topic='Failed ISR Authentication' anchor='isr-auth-failed'> <section3 topic='Failed ISR Authentication' anchor='isr-auth-failed'>
<p>If the server is unable to authenticate the initiating entity it <p>If the server is unable to authenticate the initiating entity
MUST reply with a &lt;failure/&gt; Nonza as defined in it replies with a &lt;failure/&gt; Nonza as defined in
&xep0388;.</p> &xep0388;. The server MUST delete any state of the stream which
was attempted to resume in case the SM-ID was correct but the
authentication failed.<note>This is to prevent brute force
attacks.</note></p>
<example caption='Server indicates instant stream resumption failure'><![CDATA[ <example caption='Server indicates instant stream resumption failure'><![CDATA[
<failure xmlns='urn:xmpp:sasl:0'> <failure xmlns='urn:xmpp:sasl:1'>
<not-authorized xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl'/> <not-authorized xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl'/>
</failure> </failure>
]]></example> ]]></example>
@ -461,100 +418,19 @@
</section1> </section1>
<section1 topic='The X-HT-* SASL Mechanism' anchor='ht-sasl'>
<p>This section specifies the Hashed Token (X-HT-*) SASL
mechanism. This mechanism was designed to be used with short-lived
tokens (shared secrets) for authentication. It provides hash
agility, mutual authentication and is secured by channel
binding. Since the token is not salted, and only one iteration is
used, the X-HT mechanism is not suitable to protect long-lived
shared secrets (e.g. "passwords"). You may want to look at &rfc5802;
for that.</p>
<section2 topic='The X-HT-* Family of Mechanisms' anchor='ht-sasl-mechanism-family'>
<p>Each mechanism in this family differs by the choice of the hash
algorithm and the choice of the channel binding type. Each
mechanism has a name of the form X-HT-[HA]-[CBT] where [HA] is the
"Hash Name String" of the &iana-hash-alg; registry in capital
letters, and [CBT] is one of 'ENDP' or 'UNIQ'. In case of 'ENDP',
the tls-server-end-point channel binding type is used. In case of
'UNIQ', the tls-unique channel binding type is used. For more
information about channel binding, see &rfc5929; and the
&iana-cbt; registry.</p>
<table caption='Mapping of CBT to Channel Bindings'>
<tr><th>CBT</th><th>Channel Binding Type</th></tr>
<tr><td>ENDP</td><td>tls-server-end-point</td></tr>
<tr><td>UNIQ</td><td>tls-unique</td></tr>
</table>
<p>The following table lists a few examples of X-HT-* SASL
mechanism names.</p>
<table caption='Example X-HT-* SASL mechanisms'>
<tr><th>Mechanism Name</th><th>Hash Algorithm</th><th>Channel-binding unique prefix</th></tr>
<tr><td>X-HT-SHA-512-ENDP</td><td>SHA-512 (FIPS 180-4)</td><td>tls-server-end-point</td></tr>
<tr><td>X-HT-SHA3-256-ENDP</td><td>SHA3-512 (FIPS 202)</td><td>tls-server-end-point</td></tr>
<tr><td>X-HT-SHA-512-UNIQ</td><td>SHA-512 (FIPS 180-4)</td><td>tls-unique</td></tr>
<tr><td>X-HT-SHA-256-UNIQ</td><td>SHA-256 (&rfc6920;)</td><td>tls-unique</td></tr>
</table>
</section2>
<section2 topic='The X-HT Mechanism' anchor='ht-sasl-mechanism'>
<p>The mechanism consists of a simple exchange of exactly two
messages between the initiator and responder. It starts with the
message from the initiator to the responder. This
'initiator-message' is defined as follows:</p>
<p class='box'>
initiator-message = HMAC(token, "Initiator" || cb-data)
</p>
<p>HMAC() is the function defined in &rfc2104; with H being the
chosen hash algorithm, 'cb-data' represents channel binding type
data, and 'token' are the UTF-8 (see &rfc3629;) encoded bytes of
the token String which acts as shared secret between initiator and
responder. The initiator-message MUST NOT be included in TLS 1.3
0-RTT early data (&tls13;).</p>
<p>This message is followed by a message from the responder to the
initiator. This 'responder-message' is defined as follows:</p>
<p class='box'>
responder-message = HMAC(token, "Responder" || cb-data)
</p>
<p>The initiating entity MUST verify the responder-message to
achieve mutual authentication.</p>
</section2>
<section2 topic='Security Considerations for the X-HT SASL Mechanism' anchor='ht-sasl-security-considerations'>
<p>To be secure, X-HT MUST be used over a TLS channel that has had
the session hash extension &rfc7627; negotiated, or session
resumption MUST NOT have been used.</p>
</section2>
</section1>
<section1 topic='Security Considerations' anchor='security'> <section1 topic='Security Considerations' anchor='security'>
<p>Putting ISR data in <cite>TLS 1.3</cite> 0-RTT early data is <p>Any ISR data SHALL NOT be part of <cite>TLS 1.3</cite> 0-RTT
forbidden. (TODO: Shall we weaken this requirement to allow early early data. (TODO: Shall we weaken this requirement to allow early
data?. It would be technically possible if the sender does not add data?. It would be technically possible if the sender does not add
additional data, for example Stanzas, after the ISR/XEP-0388 data at additional data, for example Stanzas, after the ISR/XEP-0388 data at
the end of the early data. And if the receiver does ensure that the the end of the early data. And if the receiver does ensure that the
existence of such additional data is causing an ISR failure.)</p> existence of such additional data is causing an ISR failure.)</p>
<p>It is of vital importance that the Instant Stream Resumption Key <p>It is of vital importance that the Instant Stream Resumption
is generated by a cryptographically secure random generator. See Token is generated by a cryptographically secure random
&rfc4086; for more information about Randomness Requirements for generator. See &rfc4086; for more information about Randomness
Security</p> Requirements for Security.</p>
</section1> </section1>
@ -566,7 +442,7 @@
<section1 topic='XMPP Registrar Considerations' anchor='registrar'> <section1 topic='XMPP Registrar Considerations' anchor='registrar'>
<p>The &REGISTRAR; includes 'urn:xmpp:isr:0' in its registry of protocol namespaces (see &NAMESPACES;).</p> <p>The &REGISTRAR; includes 'htpps://xmpp.org/extensions/isr/0' in its registry of protocol namespaces (see &NAMESPACES;).</p>
</section1> </section1>
@ -578,9 +454,14 @@
<section1 topic='Acknowledgements' anchor='acknowledgements'> <section1 topic='Acknowledgements' anchor='acknowledgements'>
<p>Thanks to Jonas Wielicki, Thijs Alkemade, Dave Cridland, <p>Thanks to Jonas Wielicki, Thijs Alkemade, Dave Cridland, Maxime
Maxime Buquet and Alexander Würstlein for their feedback.</p> Buquet, Alexander Würstlein and Sam Whited for their feedback.</p>
</section1> </section1>
</xep> </xep>
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