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inbox/xep-mam-prefs.xml
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inbox/xep-mam-prefs.xml
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<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
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<!DOCTYPE xep SYSTEM 'xep.dtd' [
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<!ENTITY % ents SYSTEM 'xep.ent'>
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%ents;
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]>
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<?xml-stylesheet type='text/xsl' href='xep.xsl'?>
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<xep>
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<header>
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<title>Message Archive Management Preferences</title>
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<abstract>This document defines a protocol to control a user's archiving preferences.</abstract>
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&LEGALNOTICE;
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<number>xxxx</number>
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<status>ProtoXEP</status>
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<type>Standards Track</type>
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<sig>Standards</sig>
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<dependencies>
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<spec>XMPP Core</spec>
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<spec>XEP-0030</spec>
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<spec>XEP-0313</spec>
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</dependencies>
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<supersedes/>
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<supersededby/>
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<shortname>mamprefs</shortname>
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&mwild;
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&ksmith;
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<revision>
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<version>0.1</version>
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<date>2020-04-03</date>
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<initials>mw</initials>
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<remark>
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<p>Split from XEP-0313, no protocol changes</p>
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</remark>
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</revision>
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</header>
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<section1 topic='Introduction' anchor='intro'>
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<p>This specification describes a protocol for a server to allow a client to configure a user's
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message archiving preferences. It is intended to be used in conjunction with &xep0313;.</p>
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<p>After observing XEP-0313 usage in the wild, it became apparent that preferences were not often
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used, and can interfere with clients that use the archive for synchronization of messages received
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by the user while disconnected. Therefore it is not actively encouraged for an implementation/deployment
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to offer this functionality.</p>
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</section1>
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<section1 topic='Archiving Preferences' anchor='prefs'>
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<p>Depending on implementation and deployment policies, a server MAY allow the user to have control
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over the server's archiving behaviour. This specification defines a basic protocol for this, and
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also allows a server to offer more advanced configuration to a user.</p>
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<section2 topic='Simple configuration' anchor='config'>
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<p>If the server supports and allows configuration of the preferences described below then it SHOULD implement the protocol defined
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in this section. This allows the user to retrieve and configure the following preferences:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>A list of JIDs that should always have messages to/from archived in the user's store.</li>
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<li>A list of JIDs that should never have messages to/from archived in the user's store.</li>
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<li>The default archiving behaviour (for JIDs in neither of the above lists).</li>
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</ul>
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<example caption='Retrieving archiving preferences'><![CDATA[
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<iq type='get' id='juliet2'>
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<prefs xmlns='urn:xmpp:mam:2'/>
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</iq>
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]]></example>
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<p>The server replies with the user's current archiving preferences. The <prefs> element
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MUST be present and contain the current default archiving policy. The <always> and <never>
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MUST also be present (even if empty), and contain a list of JIDs enclosed in <jid> elements.</p>
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<example caption='Server responds with current preferences'><![CDATA[
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<iq type='result' id='juliet2'>
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<prefs xmlns='urn:xmpp:mam:2' default='roster'>
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<always/>
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<never/>
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</prefs>
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</iq>
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]]></example>
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<p>It is also possible that the server may respond with a stanza error, for example the standard
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'feature-not-implemented' (server does not support MAM configuration) defined in &rfc6120;.</p>
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<example caption='Server does not support archive configuration'><![CDATA[
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<iq type='error' id='juliet2'>
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<error type='cancel'>
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<feature-not-implemented xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-stanzas'/>
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</error>
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</iq>
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]]></example>
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<p>To update the preferences, the client can simply send an iq stanza with a type of 'set':</p>
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<example caption='Updating archiving preferences'><![CDATA[
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<iq type='set' id='juliet3'>
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<prefs xmlns='urn:xmpp:mam:2' default='roster'>
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<always>
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<jid>romeo@montague.lit</jid>
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</always>
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<never>
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<jid>montague@montague.lit</jid>
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</never>
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</prefs>
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</iq>
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]]></example>
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<p>The server then replies with the applied preferences (note that due to server policies these
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MAY be different to the preferences sent by the client):</p>
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<example caption='Server responds with updated preferences'><![CDATA[
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<iq type='result' id='juliet3'>
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<prefs xmlns='urn:xmpp:mam:2' default='roster'>
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<always>
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<jid>romeo@montague.lit</jid>
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</always>
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<never>
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<jid>montague@montague.lit</jid>
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</never>
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</prefs>
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</iq>
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]]></example>
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<p>It is also possible for the server to respond with an error, for example (but not limited to)
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the standard 'feature-not-implemented' (the server does not support configuration of preferences),
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'forbidden' (the user is not authorized to change their preferences) or 'not-allowed' (the server
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generally does not allow changing of configuration preferences).</p>
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<section3 topic='Default behaviour' anchor='config-default'>
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<p>If a JID is in neither the 'always archive' nor the 'never archive' list then whether it
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is archived depends on this setting, the default.
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</p>
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<p>The 'default' attribute of the 'prefs' element MUST be one of the following values:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>'always' - all messages are archived by default.</li>
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<li>'never' - messages are never archived by default.</li>
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<li>'roster' - messages are archived only if the contact's bare JID is in the user's roster.</li>
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</ul>
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</section3>
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<section3 topic='Always archive' anchor='config-always'>
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<p>The <prefs/> element MAY contain an <always/> child element. If present, it
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contains a list of <jid/> elements, each containing a single JID. The server SHOULD
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archive any messages to/from this JID (see 'JID matching').
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</p>
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<p>If missing from the preferences, <always/> SHOULD be assumed by the server to be an
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empty list.
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</p>
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</section3>
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<section3 topic='Never archive' anchor='config-never'>
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<p>The <prefs/> element MAY contain an <never/> child element. If present, it
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contains a list of <jid/> elements, each containing a single JID. The server SHOULD
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NOT archive any messages to/from this JID (see 'JID matching').
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</p>
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<p>If missing from the preferences, <never/> SHOULD be assumed by the server to be an
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empty list.
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</p>
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</section3>
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</section2>
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<section2 topic='Advanced configuration' anchor='advanced-config'>
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<p>In addition to this protocol, a server MAY offer more advanced configuration to the user
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through &xep0050;. Such an interface might, for example, allow the user to configure what
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types of messages to store, or set a limit on how long messages should remain in the
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archive.</p>
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<p>If supported, such a configuration command SHOULD be presented on the well-defined
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command node of "urn:xmpp:mam#configure".</p>
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</section2>
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<section2 topic='JID matching' anchor='match'>
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<section3 topic='General rules' anchor='match-rules'>
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<p>When comparing the message target JID against the user's roster (ie. when the user has
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set default='roster') the comparison MUST use the bare target JID (that is, stripped of
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any resource).
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</p>
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<p>For matching against entries in either the 'allow' or 'never' lists, for each listed
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JID:
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</p>
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<ul>
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<li>If the listed JID contains a resource, compare against the target JID as-is.</li>
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<li>If the listed JID has no resource (it is a bare JID) then first strip any resource
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from the target JID prior to comparison.
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</li>
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</ul>
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</section3>
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<section3 topic='Outgoing messages' anchor='match-out'>
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<p>For outgoing messages, the server MUST use the value of the 'to' attribute as the target JID.
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</p>
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</section3>
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<section3 topic='Incoming messages' anchor='match-in'>
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<p>For incoming messages, the server MUST use the value of the 'from' attribute as the target JID.
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</p>
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</section3>
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</section2>
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</section1>
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</xep>
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