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charcount 0.2: Include feedback/clarifications from list
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xep-0426.xml
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xep-0426.xml
@ -26,6 +26,12 @@
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<email>xsf@larma.de</email>
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<jid>jabber@larma.de</jid>
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</author>
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<revision>
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<version>0.2.0</version>
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<date>2020-01-02</date>
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<initials>mw</initials>
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<remark>Include feedback/clarifications from list.</remark>
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</revision>
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<revision>
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<version>0.1.0</version>
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<date>2019-12-26</date>
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@ -43,12 +49,13 @@
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<section1 topic='Introduction' anchor='intro'>
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<p>
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Various use-cases require the possibility to reference a part of the message
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body. This was realized by providing the offset of the beginning and end of
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the referenced region as offset from the beginning of the message. XEPs
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doing so include &xep0372; (and thereof derived &xep0385;) and &xep0394;.
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body or a specific position in it. This was realized by providing offsets
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from the beginning of the message (when referencing a region, those offsets
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would define begin and end of a region). XEPs doing so include &xep0301;,
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&xep0372; (and thereof derived &xep0385;) and &xep0394;.
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</p>
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<p>
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For this method, it is highly relevant to decide how to count "characters"
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For these use-cases, it is highly relevant to decide how to count "characters"
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in a message body. While it at first sounds trivial, there are various ways
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of doing so in modern font systems. The purpose of this XEP is to define how
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characters shall be counted for the purpose of the aforementioned XEPs and
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@ -59,8 +66,17 @@
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<section1 topic='Character counting' anchor='counting'>
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<p>
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When counting characters in a body, they shall be counted by their
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<strong>number of Unicode code points</strong>. Message bodies must not be
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normalized when counting code points.
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<strong>number of Unicode code points</strong>. Message bodies must be used
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as strings of the XML characters (as defined in §2.2 of &w3xml;). This means
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that, i.e. no Unicode normalization may be performed before determining
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offsets when receiving or after determining offsets when sending.
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Any kind of further body processing shall be performed after counting (e.g.
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<tt>/me·</tt><note>The middle dot is used to represent a space character
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and is not meant to be taken verbatim.</note> as described in &xep0245; is
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always counted as 4 characters without considering the sending user's name).
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All references (as defined in §4.1 of &w3xml;) must be counted by their
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referenced character(s) and not the reference characters (e.g. the encoded
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<tt>&amp;</tt> is counted as one decoded character <tt>&</tt>).
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</p>
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<table caption='Example strings and their counted length'>
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<tr>
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@ -77,6 +93,13 @@
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<td>13</td>
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<td>13</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>You & Me</td>
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<td>8</td>
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<td>8</td>
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<td>8</td>
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<td>8</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>こんにちは世界</td>
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<td>7</td>
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@ -180,6 +203,8 @@
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any usable output.
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Counting code points is widely supported in programming languages and can
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easily be implemented for encoded strings when not.
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The &w3xml; standard also defines a character as a unicode code point, thus
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counting code points is equivalent to counting XML characters.
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</p>
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</section1>
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@ -198,4 +223,11 @@
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<p>This document requires no interaction with ®ISTRAR;.</p>
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</section1>
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<section1 topic='Acknowledgements' anchor='acknowledgements'>
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<p>
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The author would like to thank Guus der Kinderen, Ralph Meijer, Jonas
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Schäfer, Lance Stout and others that provided feedback.
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</p>
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</section1>
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</xep>
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