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Merge pull request #1260 from mar-v-in/xep-0426
XEP-0426: Character Counting 0.3.0
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xep-0426.xml
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xep-0426.xml
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</abstract>
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</abstract>
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&LEGALNOTICE;
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&LEGALNOTICE;
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<number>0426</number>
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<number>0426</number>
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<status>Deferred</status>
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<status>Experimental</status>
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<type>Informational</type>
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<type>Informational</type>
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<sig>Standards</sig>
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<sig>Standards</sig>
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<approver>Council</approver>
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<dependencies/>
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<dependencies/>
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<supersedes/>
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<supersedes/>
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<supersededby/>
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<supersededby/>
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<shortname>charcount</shortname>
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<shortname>charcount</shortname>
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<author>
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&larma;
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<firstname>Marvin</firstname>
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<revision>
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<surname>Wissfeld</surname>
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<version>0.3.0</version>
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<email>xsf@larma.de</email>
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<date>2022-12-27</date>
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<jid>jabber@larma.de</jid>
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<initials>lmw</initials>
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</author>
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<remark>Added section about subsequences.</remark>
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</revision>
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<revision>
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<revision>
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<version>0.2.0</version>
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<version>0.2.0</version>
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<date>2020-01-02</date>
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<date>2020-01-02</date>
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@ -165,9 +167,7 @@
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across platforms and as such should be used with care.
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across platforms and as such should be used with care.
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</p>
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</p>
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</section2>
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</section2>
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</section1>
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<section2 topic='Rationale' anchor='rationale'>
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<section1 topic='Rationale' anchor='rationale'>
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<p>
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<p>
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The most obvious way of counting characters is to count them how humans
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The most obvious way of counting characters is to count them how humans
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would. This sounds easy when only having western scripts in mind but becomes
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would. This sounds easy when only having western scripts in mind but becomes
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@ -206,6 +206,41 @@
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The &w3xml; standard also defines a character as a unicode code point, thus
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The &w3xml; standard also defines a character as a unicode code point, thus
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counting code points is equivalent to counting XML characters.
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counting code points is equivalent to counting XML characters.
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</p>
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</p>
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</section2>
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</section1>
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<section1 topic='Subsequences' anchor='subsequence'>
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<p>
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When referencing a subsequence of the characters of a message body, the
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begin and end of the subsequence should be provided by two numbers, denoting
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the number of characters (counted as described above) before the begin of the
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subsequence or before the end of the subsequence, respectively. In other
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words, the begin is the index of the first character in the subsequence and
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the end is the index following the last character in the subsequence. That
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means, if a subsequence covers the full body, its begin should be given as
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0 and its end should be given as the number of characters in the body.
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</p>
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<section2 topic='Developer notes' anchor='subsequence-developer-notes'>
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<p>
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Subsequence indexing in various programming languages match the convention
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described here. When using Python, the subsequence created by
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<tt>body[begin:end]</tt> matches all requirements of this document.
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</p>
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<p>
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Some programming languages define subsequences by offset and length. In
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this case, begin matchs the offset while end-begin matches the length.
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</p>
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</section2>
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<section2 topic='Rationale' anchor='subsequence-rationale'>
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<p>
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The convention for subsequences was choosen because it has three main
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advantages: It matches subsequence indexing in various programming
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languages, end minus begin of a subsequence equal the length of the
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subsequence and the end of the first of two adjacent subsequence matches the
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begin of the second one.
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</p>
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</section2>
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</section1>
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</section1>
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<section1 topic='Glossary' anchor='glossary'>
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<section1 topic='Glossary' anchor='glossary'>
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