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Merge pull request #586 from SamWhited/xep0393_simplify_plain

XEP-0393: simplify block handling, reorder sections, fix span definition
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@ -21,10 +21,21 @@
<spec>XMPP Core</spec>
<spec>XEP-0001</spec>
</dependencies>
<supersedes/>
<supersedes><spec>XEP-0071</spec></supersedes>
<supersededby/>
<shortname>styling</shortname>
&sam;
<revision>
<version>0.1.3</version>
<date>2018-02-14</date>
<initials>ssw</initials>
<remark>
<p>
Reorder block and span sections, simplify block parsing, and update the
definition of a span.
</p>
</remark>
</revision>
<revision>
<version>0.1.2</version>
<date>2018-01-13</date>
@ -164,12 +175,12 @@
<di>
<dt>Span</dt>
<dd>
A group of text that is rendered inline and where the entire group is
rendered in the same manner.
A group of text that may be rendered inline alongside other spans.
Spans may be either plain text with no formatting applied, or may be
formatted text that is enclosed by two styling directives.
Spans are always children of blocks and may not escape from their
containing block.
Some spans may contain child spans.
The following all contain spans marked by parenthesis:
<ul>
<li>(plain span)</li>
@ -202,6 +213,82 @@
</dl>
</section1>
<section1 topic='Business Rules' anchor='rules'>
<section2 topic='Blocks' anchor='block'>
<p>
Parsers implementing message styling will first parse blocks and then
parse child blocks or spans if allowed by the specific block type.
</p>
<section3 topic='Plain' anchor='line-block'>
<p>
Individual lines of text that are not inside of a preformatted text
block are considered a "plain" block.
Plain blocks are not bound by styling directives and do not imply
formatting themselves, but they may contain spans which imply
formatting.
Plain blocks may not contain child blocks.
</p>
<example caption='Plain block text'><![CDATA[
<body>
(There are three blocks in this body marked by parens,)
(but there is no *formatting)
(as spans* may not escape blocks.)
</body>
]]></example>
</section3>
<section3 topic='Preformatted Text' anchor='pre-block'>
<p>
A preformatted text block is started by a line beginning with "```"
(U+0060 GRAVE ACCENT), and ended by a line containing only three grave
accents or the end of the parent block (whichever comes first).
Preformatted text blocks cannot contain child blocks or spans.
Text inside a preformatted block SHOULD be displayed in a monospace font.
</p>
<example caption='Preformatted block text'><![CDATA[
<body>
```ignored
(println &quot;Hello, world!&quot;)
```
This should show up as monospace, preformatted text ⤴
</body>
]]></example>
<example caption='No closing preformatted text sequence'><![CDATA[
<body>
&gt; ```
&gt; (println &quot;Hello, world!&quot;)
The entire blockquote is a preformatted text block, but this line
is plaintext!
</body>
]]></example>
</section3>
<section3 topic='Quotations' anchor='quote'>
<p>
A quotation is indicated by one or more lines with a byte stream
beginning with a '&gt;' (U+003E GREATER-THAN SIGN).
Block quotes may contain any child block, including other quotations.
Lines inside the block quote MUST have leading spaces trimmed before
parsing the child block.
It is RECOMMENDED that text inside of a block quote be indented or
distinguished from the surrounding text in some other way.
</p>
<example caption='Quotation (LTR)'><![CDATA[
<body>
&gt; That that is, is.
Said the old hermit of Prague.
</body>
]]></example>
<example caption='Nested Quotation'><![CDATA[
<body>
&gt;&gt; That that is, is.
&gt; Said the old hermit of Prague.
Who?
</body>
]]></example>
</section3>
</section2>
<section2 topic='Spans' anchor='span'>
<p>
Matches of spans between two styling directives MUST contain some text
@ -302,83 +389,6 @@
<body>
Wow, I can write in `monospace`!
</body>
]]></example>
</section3>
</section2>
<section2 topic='Blocks' anchor='block'>
<p>
Parsers implementing message styling will first parse blocks and then
parse child blocks or spans if allowed by the specific block type.
</p>
<section3 topic='Plain' anchor='line-block'>
<p>
Groups of lines that are not part of any other block are considered a
"plain" block, as are individual lines of text that are not inside of a
preformatted text block.
Plain blocks are not bound by styling directives and do not imply
formatting themselves, but they may contain spans which imply
formatting.
</p>
<example caption='Plain block text'><![CDATA[
<body>
((There are four blocks in this body marked by parens,)
(but there is no *formatting)
(as spans* may not escape blocks.))
</body>
]]></example>
</section3>
<section3 topic='Preformatted Text' anchor='pre-block'>
<p>
A preformatted text block is started by a line beginning with "```"
(U+0060 GRAVE ACCENT), and ended by a line containing only three grave
accents or the end of the parent block (whichever comes first).
Preformatted text blocks cannot contain child blocks and other styling
MUST NOT be rendered inside the block.
Text inside a preformatted block SHOULD be displayed in a monospace font.
</p>
<example caption='Preformatted block text'><![CDATA[
<body>
```ignored
(println &quot;Hello, world!&quot;)
```
This should show up as monospace, preformatted text ⤴
</body>
]]></example>
<example caption='No closing preformatted text sequence'><![CDATA[
<body>
&gt; ```
&gt; (println &quot;Hello, world!&quot;)
The entire blockquote is a preformatted text block, but this line is
plaintext!
</body>
]]></example>
</section3>
<section3 topic='Quotations' anchor='quote'>
<p>
A quotation is indicated by one or more lines with a byte stream
beginning with a '&gt;' (U+003E GREATER-THAN SIGN).
Block quotes may contain any child block, including other quotations.
Lines inside the block quote MUST have leading spaces trimmed before
parsing the child block.
It is RECOMMENDED that text inside of a block quote be indented or
distinguished from the surrounding text in some other way.
</p>
<example caption='Quotation (LTR)'><![CDATA[
<body>
&gt; That that is, is.
Said the old hermit of Prague.
</body>
]]></example>
<example caption='Nested Quotation'><![CDATA[
<body>
&gt;&gt; That that is, is.
&gt; Said the old hermit of Prague.
Who?
</body>
]]></example>
</section3>
</section2>
@ -428,4 +438,7 @@
<section1 topic='XML Schema' anchor='schema'>
<p>This document does not define any new XML structure requiring a schema.</p>
</section1>
<section1 topic='Acknowledgements' anchor='ack'>
<p>The author wishes to thank Kevin Smith for his review and feedback.</p>
</section1>
</xep>