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[svn] Preserve consecutive slashes in URLs. Make sure leading ".."'s are

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not stripped away.
This commit is contained in:
hniksic 2003-11-13 17:36:02 -08:00
parent 9d907933ad
commit 6ddd0006e4
2 changed files with 94 additions and 108 deletions
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11
src/ChangeLog
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@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
2003-11-14 Hrvoje Niksic <hniksic@xemacs.org>
* url.c (uri_merge): Merging "foo" and "bar" should result in
"bar", not in "foo/bar".
(path_simplify): Don't remove empty path elements; don't
special-case leading slash.
(path_simplify): Don't swallow ".."'s at the beginning of string.
E.g. simplify "foo/../../bar" as "../bar", not as "bar".
(append_uri_pathel): Defang ".." path element upon encountering
it.
2003-11-13 Hrvoje Niksic <hniksic@xemacs.org>
* http.c (persistent_available_p): Don't attempt to talk to two

191
src/url.c
View File

@ -1469,22 +1469,31 @@ append_uri_pathel (const char *b, const char *e, int escaped_p,
e = unescaped + strlen (unescaped);
}
/* Defang ".." when found as component of path. Remember that path
comes from the URL and might contain malicious input. */
if (e - b == 2 && b[0] == '.' && b[1] == '.')
{
b = "%2E%2E";
e = b + 6;
}
/* Walk the PATHEL string and check how many characters we'll need
to add for file quoting. */
to quote. */
quoted = 0;
for (p = b; p < e; p++)
if (FILE_CHAR_TEST (*p, mask))
++quoted;
/* e-b is the string length. Each quoted char means two additional
/* Calculate the length of the output string. e-b is the input
string length. Each quoted char introduces two additional
characters in the string, hence 2*quoted. */
outlen = (e - b) + (2 * quoted);
GROW (dest, outlen);
if (!quoted)
{
/* If there's nothing to quote, we don't need to go through the
string the second time. */
/* If there's nothing to quote, we can simply append the string
without processing it again. */
memcpy (TAIL (dest), b, outlen);
}
else
@ -1623,29 +1632,6 @@ url_file_name (const struct url *u)
xfree (fname);
return unique;
}
/* Return the length of URL's path. Path is considered to be
terminated by one of '?', ';', '#', or by the end of the
string. */
static int
path_length (const char *url)
{
const char *q = strpbrk_or_eos (url, "?;#");
return q - url;
}
/* Find the last occurrence of character C in the range [b, e), or
NULL, if none are present. This is equivalent to strrchr(b, c),
except that it accepts an END argument instead of requiring the
string to be zero-terminated. Why is there no memrchr()? */
static const char *
find_last_char (const char *b, const char *e, char c)
{
for (; e > b; e--)
if (*e == c)
return e;
return NULL;
}
/* Resolve "." and ".." elements of PATH by destructively modifying
PATH and return non-zero if PATH has been modified, zero otherwise.
@ -1669,15 +1655,10 @@ find_last_char (const char *b, const char *e, char c)
static int
path_simplify (char *path)
{
char *h, *t, *end;
/* Preserve the leading '/'. */
if (path[0] == '/')
++path;
h = path; /* hare */
t = path; /* tortoise */
end = path + strlen (path);
char *h = path; /* hare */
char *t = path; /* tortoise */
char *beg = path; /* boundary for backing the tortoise */
char *end = path + strlen (path);
while (h < end)
{
@ -1691,28 +1672,27 @@ path_simplify (char *path)
else if (h[0] == '.' && h[1] == '.' && (h[2] == '/' || h[2] == '\0'))
{
/* Handle "../" by retreating the tortoise by one path
element -- but not past beggining of PATH. */
if (t > path)
element -- but not past beggining. */
if (t > beg)
{
/* Move backwards until T hits the beginning of the
previous path element or the beginning of path. */
for (--t; t > path && t[-1] != '/'; t--)
for (--t; t > beg && t[-1] != '/'; t--)
;
}
else
{
/* If we're at the beginning, copy the "../" literally
move the beginning so a later ".." doesn't remove
it. */
beg = t + 3;
goto regular;
}
h += 3;
}
else if (*h == '/')
{
/* Ignore empty path elements. Supporting them well is hard
(where do you save "http://x.com///y.html"?), and they
don't bring any practical gain. Plus, they break our
filesystem-influenced assumptions: allowing them would
make "x/y//../z" simplify to "x/y/z", whereas most people
would expect "x/z". */
++h;
}
else
{
regular:
/* A regular path element. If H hasn't advanced past T,
simply skip to the next path element. Otherwise, copy
the path element until the next slash. */
@ -1741,6 +1721,30 @@ path_simplify (char *path)
return t != h;
}
/* Return the length of URL's path. Path is considered to be
terminated by one of '?', ';', '#', or by the end of the
string. */
static int
path_length (const char *url)
{
const char *q = strpbrk_or_eos (url, "?;#");
return q - url;
}
/* Find the last occurrence of character C in the range [b, e), or
NULL, if none are present. We might want to use memrchr (a GNU
extension) under GNU libc. */
static const char *
find_last_char (const char *b, const char *e, char c)
{
for (; e > b; e--)
if (*e == c)
return e;
return NULL;
}
/* Merge BASE with LINK and return the resulting URI.
Either of the URIs may be absolute or relative, complete with the
@ -1748,8 +1752,10 @@ path_simplify (char *path)
foreseeable cases. It only employs minimal URL parsing, without
knowledge of the specifics of schemes.
Perhaps this function should call path_simplify so that the callers
don't have to call url_parse unconditionally. */
I briefly considered making this function call path_simplify after
the merging process, as rfc1738 seems to suggest. This is a bad
idea for several reasons: 1) it complexifies the code, and 2)
url_parse has to simplify path anyway, so it's wasteful to boot. */
char *
uri_merge (const char *base, const char *link)
@ -1899,24 +1905,8 @@ uri_merge (const char *base, const char *link)
const char *last_slash = find_last_char (base, end, '/');
if (!last_slash)
{
/* No slash found at all. Append LINK to what we have,
but we'll need a slash as a separator.
Example: if base == "foo" and link == "qux/xyzzy", then
we cannot just append link to base, because we'd get
"fooqux/xyzzy", whereas what we want is
"foo/qux/xyzzy".
To make sure the / gets inserted, we set
need_explicit_slash to 1. We also set start_insert
to end + 1, so that the length calculations work out
correctly for one more (slash) character. Accessing
that character is fine, since it will be the
delimiter, '\0' or '?'. */
/* example: "foo?..." */
/* ^ ('?' gets changed to '/') */
start_insert = end + 1;
need_explicit_slash = 1;
/* No slash found at all. Replace what we have with LINK. */
start_insert = base;
}
else if (last_slash && last_slash >= base + 2
&& last_slash[-2] == ':' && last_slash[-1] == '/')
@ -2095,10 +2085,10 @@ run_test (char *test, char *expected_result, int expected_change)
if (modified != expected_change)
{
if (expected_change == 1)
printf ("Expected no modification with path_simplify(\"%s\").\n",
printf ("Expected modification with path_simplify(\"%s\").\n",
test);
else
printf ("Expected modification with path_simplify(\"%s\").\n",
printf ("Expected no modification with path_simplify(\"%s\").\n",
test);
}
xfree (test_copy);
@ -2111,24 +2101,28 @@ test_path_simplify (void)
char *test, *result;
int should_modify;
} tests[] = {
{ "", "", 0 },
{ ".", "", 1 },
{ "..", "", 1 },
{ "foo", "foo", 0 },
{ "foo/bar", "foo/bar", 0 },
{ "foo///bar", "foo/bar", 1 },
{ "foo/.", "foo/", 1 },
{ "foo/./", "foo/", 1 },
{ "foo./", "foo./", 0 },
{ "foo/../bar", "bar", 1 },
{ "foo/../bar/", "bar/", 1 },
{ "foo/bar/..", "foo/", 1 },
{ "foo/bar/../x", "foo/x", 1 },
{ "foo/bar/../x/", "foo/x/", 1 },
{ "foo/..", "", 1 },
{ "foo/../..", "", 1 },
{ "a/b/../../c", "c", 1 },
{ "./a/../b", "b", 1 }
{ "", "", 0 },
{ ".", "", 1 },
{ "./", "", 1 },
{ "..", "..", 0 },
{ "../", "../", 0 },
{ "foo", "foo", 0 },
{ "foo/bar", "foo/bar", 0 },
{ "foo///bar", "foo///bar", 0 },
{ "foo/.", "foo/", 1 },
{ "foo/./", "foo/", 1 },
{ "foo./", "foo./", 0 },
{ "foo/../bar", "bar", 1 },
{ "foo/../bar/", "bar/", 1 },
{ "foo/bar/..", "foo/", 1 },
{ "foo/bar/../x", "foo/x", 1 },
{ "foo/bar/../x/", "foo/x/", 1 },
{ "foo/..", "", 1 },
{ "foo/../..", "..", 1 },
{ "foo/../../..", "../..", 1 },
{ "foo/../../bar/../../baz", "../../baz", 1 },
{ "a/b/../../c", "c", 1 },
{ "./a/../b", "b", 1 }
};
int i;
@ -2139,24 +2133,5 @@ test_path_simplify (void)
int expected_change = tests[i].should_modify;
run_test (test, expected_result, expected_change);
}
/* Now run all the tests with a leading slash before the test case,
to prove that the slash is being preserved. */
for (i = 0; i < countof (tests); i++)
{
char *test, *expected_result;
int expected_change = tests[i].should_modify;
test = xmalloc (1 + strlen (tests[i].test) + 1);
sprintf (test, "/%s", tests[i].test);
expected_result = xmalloc (1 + strlen (tests[i].result) + 1);
sprintf (expected_result, "/%s", tests[i].result);
run_test (test, expected_result, expected_change);
xfree (test);
xfree (expected_result);
}
}
#endif