poi/src/java/org/apache/poi/hssf/util/AreaReference.java

309 lines
12 KiB
Java

/* ====================================================================
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
==================================================================== */
package org.apache.poi.hssf.util;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.record.formula.AreaI;
public final class AreaReference {
/** The character (!) that separates sheet names from cell references */
private static final char SHEET_NAME_DELIMITER = '!';
/** The character (:) that separates the two cell references in a multi-cell area reference */
private static final char CELL_DELIMITER = ':';
/** The character (') used to quote sheet names when they contain special characters */
private static final char SPECIAL_NAME_DELIMITER = '\'';
private final CellReference _firstCell;
private final CellReference _lastCell;
private final boolean _isSingleCell;
/**
* Create an area ref from a string representation. Sheet names containing special characters should be
* delimited and escaped as per normal syntax rules for formulas.<br/>
* The area reference must be contiguous (i.e. represent a single rectangle, not a union of rectangles)
*/
public AreaReference(String reference) {
if(! isContiguous(reference)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(
"References passed to the AreaReference must be contiguous, " +
"use generateContiguous(ref) if you have non-contiguous references");
}
String[] parts = separateAreaRefs(reference);
// Special handling for whole-column references
if(parts.length == 2 && parts[0].length() == 1 &&
parts[1].length() == 1 &&
parts[0].charAt(0) >= 'A' && parts[0].charAt(0) <= 'Z' &&
parts[1].charAt(0) >= 'A' && parts[1].charAt(0) <= 'Z') {
// Represented internally as x$1 to x$65536
// which is the maximum range of rows
parts[0] = parts[0] + "$1";
parts[1] = parts[1] + "$65536";
}
_firstCell = new CellReference(parts[0]);
if(parts.length == 2) {
_lastCell = new CellReference(parts[1]);
_isSingleCell = false;
} else {
_lastCell = _firstCell;
_isSingleCell = true;
}
}
/**
* Creates an area ref from a pair of Cell References.
*/
public AreaReference(CellReference topLeft, CellReference botRight) {
_firstCell = topLeft;
_lastCell = botRight;
_isSingleCell = false;
}
/**
* Is the reference for a contiguous (i.e.
* unbroken) area, or is it made up of
* several different parts?
* (If it is, you will need to call
* ....
*/
public static boolean isContiguous(String reference) {
if(reference.indexOf(',') == -1) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Is the reference for a whole-column reference,
* such as C:C or D:G ?
*/
public static boolean isWholeColumnReference(CellReference topLeft, CellReference botRight) {
// These are represented as something like
// C$1:C$65535 or D$1:F$0
// i.e. absolute from 1st row to 0th one
if(topLeft.getRow() == 0 && topLeft.isRowAbsolute() &&
botRight.getRow() == 65535 && botRight.isRowAbsolute()) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
public boolean isWholeColumnReference() {
return isWholeColumnReference(_firstCell, _lastCell);
}
/**
* Takes a non-contiguous area reference, and
* returns an array of contiguous area references.
*/
public static AreaReference[] generateContiguous(String reference) {
ArrayList refs = new ArrayList();
StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(reference, ",");
while(st.hasMoreTokens()) {
refs.add(
new AreaReference(st.nextToken())
);
}
return (AreaReference[])refs.toArray(new AreaReference[refs.size()]);
}
/**
* @return <code>false</code> if this area reference involves more than one cell
*/
public boolean isSingleCell() {
return _isSingleCell;
}
/**
* @return the first cell reference which defines this area. Usually this cell is in the upper
* left corner of the area (but this is not a requirement).
*/
public CellReference getFirstCell() {
return _firstCell;
}
/**
* Note - if this area reference refers to a single cell, the return value of this method will
* be identical to that of <tt>getFirstCell()</tt>
* @return the second cell reference which defines this area. For multi-cell areas, this is
* cell diagonally opposite the 'first cell'. Usually this cell is in the lower right corner
* of the area (but this is not a requirement).
*/
public CellReference getLastCell() {
return _lastCell;
}
/**
* Returns a reference to every cell covered by this area
*/
public CellReference[] getAllReferencedCells() {
// Special case for single cell reference
if(_isSingleCell) {
return new CellReference[] { _firstCell, };
}
// Interpolate between the two
int minRow = Math.min(_firstCell.getRow(), _lastCell.getRow());
int maxRow = Math.max(_firstCell.getRow(), _lastCell.getRow());
int minCol = Math.min(_firstCell.getCol(), _lastCell.getCol());
int maxCol = Math.max(_firstCell.getCol(), _lastCell.getCol());
String sheetName = _firstCell.getSheetName();
ArrayList refs = new ArrayList();
for(int row=minRow; row<=maxRow; row++) {
for(int col=minCol; col<=maxCol; col++) {
CellReference ref = new CellReference(sheetName, row, col, _firstCell.isRowAbsolute(), _firstCell.isColAbsolute());
refs.add(ref);
}
}
return (CellReference[])refs.toArray(new CellReference[refs.size()]);
}
/**
* Example return values:
* <table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" summary="Example return values">
* <tr><th align='left'>Result</th><th align='left'>Comment</th></tr>
* <tr><td>A1:A1</td><td>Single cell area reference without sheet</td></tr>
* <tr><td>A1:$C$1</td><td>Multi-cell area reference without sheet</td></tr>
* <tr><td>Sheet1!A$1:B4</td><td>Standard sheet name</td></tr>
* <tr><td>'O''Brien''s Sales'!B5:C6'&nbsp;</td><td>Sheet name with special characters</td></tr>
* </table>
* @return the text representation of this area reference as it would appear in a formula.
*/
public String formatAsString() {
// Special handling for whole-column references
if(isWholeColumnReference()) {
return
CellReference.convertNumToColString(_firstCell.getCol())
+ ":" +
CellReference.convertNumToColString(_lastCell.getCol());
}
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(32);
sb.append(_firstCell.formatAsString());
if(!_isSingleCell) {
sb.append(CELL_DELIMITER);
if(_lastCell.getSheetName() == null) {
sb.append(_lastCell.formatAsString());
} else {
// don't want to include the sheet name twice
_lastCell.appendCellReference(sb);
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* Formats a 2-D area as it would appear in a formula. See formatAsString() (no-arg)
*/
public static String formatAsString(AreaI area) {
CellReference topLeft = new CellReference(area.getFirstRow(),area.getFirstColumn(),!area.isFirstRowRelative(),!area.isFirstColRelative());
CellReference botRight = new CellReference(area.getLastRow(),area.getLastColumn(),!area.isLastRowRelative(),!area.isLastColRelative());
if(isWholeColumnReference(topLeft, botRight)) {
return (new AreaReference(topLeft, botRight)).formatAsString();
}
return topLeft.formatAsString() + ":" + botRight.formatAsString();
}
public String toString() {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(64);
sb.append(getClass().getName()).append(" [");
sb.append(formatAsString());
sb.append("]");
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* Separates Area refs in two parts and returns them as separate elements in a String array,
* each qualified with the sheet name (if present)
*
* @return array with one or two elements. never <code>null</code>
*/
private static String[] separateAreaRefs(String reference) {
// TODO - refactor cell reference parsing logic to one place.
// Current known incarnations:
// FormulaParser.GetName()
// CellReference.separateRefParts()
// AreaReference.separateAreaRefs() (here)
// SheetNameFormatter.format() (inverse)
int len = reference.length();
int delimiterPos = -1;
boolean insideDelimitedName = false;
for(int i=0; i<len; i++) {
switch(reference.charAt(i)) {
case CELL_DELIMITER:
if(!insideDelimitedName) {
if(delimiterPos >=0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("More than one cell delimiter '"
+ CELL_DELIMITER + "' appears in area reference '" + reference + "'");
}
delimiterPos = i;
}
default:
continue;
case SPECIAL_NAME_DELIMITER:
// fall through
}
if(!insideDelimitedName) {
insideDelimitedName = true;
continue;
}
if(i >= len-1) {
// reference ends with the delimited name.
// Assume names like: "Sheet1!'A1'" are never legal.
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Area reference '" + reference
+ "' ends with special name delimiter '" + SPECIAL_NAME_DELIMITER + "'");
}
if(reference.charAt(i+1) == SPECIAL_NAME_DELIMITER) {
// two consecutive quotes is the escape sequence for a single one
i++; // skip this and keep parsing the special name
} else {
// this is the end of the delimited name
insideDelimitedName = false;
}
}
if(delimiterPos < 0) {
return new String[] { reference, };
}
String partA = reference.substring(0, delimiterPos);
String partB = reference.substring(delimiterPos+1);
if(partB.indexOf(SHEET_NAME_DELIMITER) >=0) {
// TODO - are references like "Sheet1!A1:Sheet1:B2" ever valid?
// FormulaParser has code to handle that.
throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected " + SHEET_NAME_DELIMITER
+ " in second cell reference of '" + reference + "'");
}
int plingPos = partA.lastIndexOf(SHEET_NAME_DELIMITER);
if(plingPos < 0) {
return new String [] { partA, partB, };
}
String sheetName = partA.substring(0, plingPos + 1); // +1 to include delimiter
return new String [] { partA, sheetName + partB, };
}
}