mirror of
https://github.com/moparisthebest/pacman
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80237630af
Also cleaned up some duplicate printf lines related to the ShowSize option. Signed-off-by: Nathan Jones <nathanj@insightbb.com> Signed-off-by: Dan McGee <dan@archlinux.org>
144 lines
5.1 KiB
Groff
144 lines
5.1 KiB
Groff
." the string declarations are a start to try and make distro independent
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.ds DS Arch Linux
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.ds PB PKGBUILD
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.ds VR 3.0.0
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.ds LV 1.0.0
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.TH \*(PB 5 "Feb 07, 2007" "pacman.conf version \*(VR" "\*(DS Files"
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.SH NAME
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pacman.conf \- pacman package manager configuration file
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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\fBpacman\fP, using \fBlibalpm\fP, will attempt to read \fBpacman.conf\fP each
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time it is invoked. This configuration file is divided into sections or
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\fIrepositories\fP. Each section defines a package repository that \fBpacman\fP
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can use when searching for packages in \fB--sync\fP mode. The exception to this
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is the \fIoptions\fP section, which defines global options.
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.SH EXAMPLE
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.RS
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.nf
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#
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# pacman.conf
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#
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[options]
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NoUpgrade = etc/passwd etc/group etc/shadow
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NoUpgrade = etc/fstab
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[current]
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Include = /etc/pacman.d/current
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[custom]
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Server = file:///home/pkgs
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.fi
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.RE
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.SH OPTIONS
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.TP
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.B DBPath = \fIpath/to/db/dir\fP
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Overrides the default location of the toplevel database directory. The default
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is \fIvar/lib/pacman\fP.
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.TP
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.B CacheDir = \fIpath/to/cache/dir\fP
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Overrides the default location of the package cache directory. The default is
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\fIvar/cache/pacman\fP.
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.TP
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.B HoldPkg = \fIpackage\fP ...
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If a user tries to \fB--remove\fP a package that's listed in \fBHoldPkg\fI,
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\fBpacman\fP will ask for confirmation before proceeding.
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.TP
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.B IgnorePkg = \fIpackage\fP ...
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Instructs \fBpacman\fP to ignore any upgrades for this package when performing a
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\fB--sysupgrade\fP.
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.TP
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.B Include = \fIpath\fP
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Include another config file. This file can include repositories or general
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configuration options.
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.TP
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.B XferCommand = \fI/path/to/command %u\fP
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If set, an external program will be used to download all remote files. All
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instances of \fB%u\fP will be replaced with the download URL. If present,
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instances of \fB%o\fP will be replaced with the local filename, plus a ".part"
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extension, which allows programs like wget to do file resumes properly.
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This option is useful for users who experience problems with built-in
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http/ftp support, or need the more advanced proxy support that comes with
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utilities like wget.
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.TP
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.B NoPassiveFtp
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Disables passive ftp connections when downloading packages. (aka Active Mode)
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.TP
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.B NoUpgrade = \fIfile\fP ...
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All files listed with a \fBNoUpgrade\fP directive will never be touched during
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a package install/upgrade. Do \fInot\fP include the leading slash when
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specifying files.
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.TP
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.B NoExtract = \fIfile\fP ...
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All files listed with a \fBNoExtract\fP directive will never be extracted from
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a package into the filesystem. This can be useful when you don't want part of a
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package to be installed. For example, if your httpd root uses an index.php,
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then you would not want the index.html file to be extracted from the
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\fBapache\fP package.
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.TP
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.B UseSyslog
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Log action messages through \fBsyslog()\fP. This will insert log entries into
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\fI/var/log/messages\fP or equivalent.
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.TP
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.B LogFile = \fI/path/to/file\fP
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Log actions directly to a file. Default is \fI/var/log/pacman.log\fP.
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.TP
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.B ShowSize
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Display the size of individual packages for \fB--sync\fP and \fB--query\fP
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modes.
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.SH REPOSITORY SECTIONS
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Each repository section defines a section name and at least one location where
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the packages can be found. The section name is defined by the string within
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square brackets (the two above are 'current' and 'custom'). Locations are
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defined with the \fBServer\fP directive and follow a URL naming structure. If
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you want to use a local directory, you can specify the full path with
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a 'file://' prefix, as shown above.
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The order of repositories in the file matters; repositories listed first will
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take precedence over those listed later in the file when packages in two
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repositories have identical names, regardless of version number.
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.SH USING YOUR OWN REPOSITORY
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If you have numerous custom packages of your own, it is often easier to
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generate your own custom local repository than install them all with the
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\fB--upgrade\fP option. All you need to do is generate a compressed package
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database in the directory with these packages so \fBpacman\fP can find it when
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run with \fB--refresh\fP.
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.RS
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.nf
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repo-add /home/pkgs/custom.db.tar.gz /home/pkgs/*.pkg.tar.gz
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.fi
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.RE
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The above command will generate a compressed database named
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\fI/home/pkgs/custom.db.tar.gz\fP. Note that the database must be of the form
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\fI{treename}.db.tar.gz\fP, where {treename} is the name of the section defined
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in the configuration file. That's it! Now configure your \fIcustom\fP section
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in the configuration file as shown in the config example above. Pacman will
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now use your package repository. If you add new packages to the repository,
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remember to re-generate the database and use \fBpacman\fP's --refresh option.
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For more information on the \fBrepo-add\fP command, use \fB repo-add --help\fP.
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.BR pacman (8),
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.BR libalpm (3)
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See the Arch Linux website at <http://www.archlinux.org> for more current
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information on the distribution and the \fBpacman\fP family of tools.
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.SH AUTHORS
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.nf
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Judd Vinet <jvinet@zeroflux.org>
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Aurelien Foret <aurelien@archlinux.org>
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Aaron Griffin <aaron@archlinux.org>
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Dan McGee <dan@archlinux.org>
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.fi
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See the 'AUTHORS' file for additional contributors.
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