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pacman/lib/libalpm/deps.c

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/*
* deps.c
*
* Copyright (c) 2002-2006 by Judd Vinet <jvinet@zeroflux.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
* USA.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
/* pacman */
#include "util.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "error.h"
#include "list.h"
#include "package.h"
#include "db.h"
#include "cache.h"
#include "provide.h"
#include "deps.h"
#include "versioncmp.h"
#include "handle.h"
extern pmhandle_t *handle;
/* Re-order a list of target packages with respect to their dependencies.
*
* Example (PM_TRANS_TYPE_ADD):
* A depends on C
* B depends on A
* Target order is A,B,C,D
*
* Should be re-ordered to C,A,B,D
*
* mode should be either PM_TRANS_TYPE_ADD or PM_TRANS_TYPE_REMOVE. This
* affects the dependency order sortbydeps() will use.
*
* This function returns the new PMList* target list.
*
*/
PMList *sortbydeps(PMList *targets, int mode)
{
PMList *newtargs = NULL;
PMList *i, *j, *k;
int change = 1;
int numscans = 0;
int numtargs = 0;
if(targets == NULL) {
return(NULL);
}
for(i = targets; i; i = i->next) {
newtargs = pm_list_add(newtargs, i->data);
numtargs++;
}
while(change) {
PMList *tmptargs = NULL;
change = 0;
if(numscans > numtargs) {
_alpm_log(PM_LOG_WARNING, "possible dependency cycle detected");
continue;
}
numscans++;
/* run thru targets, moving up packages as necessary */
for(i = newtargs; i; i = i->next) {
pmpkg_t *p = (pmpkg_t*)i->data;
for(j = p->depends; j; j = j->next) {
pmdepend_t dep;
pmpkg_t *q = NULL;
if(splitdep(j->data, &dep)) {
continue;
}
/* look for dep.name -- if it's farther down in the list, then
* move it up above p
*/
for(k = i->next; k; k = k->next) {
q = (pmpkg_t *)k->data;
if(!strcmp(dep.name, q->name)) {
if(!pkg_isin(q, tmptargs)) {
change = 1;
tmptargs = pm_list_add(tmptargs, q);
}
break;
}
}
}
if(!pkg_isin(p, tmptargs)) {
tmptargs = pm_list_add(tmptargs, p);
}
}
FREELISTPTR(newtargs);
newtargs = tmptargs;
}
if(mode == PM_TRANS_TYPE_REMOVE) {
/* we're removing packages, so reverse the order */
PMList *tmptargs = _alpm_list_reverse(newtargs);
/* free the old one */
FREELISTPTR(newtargs);
newtargs = tmptargs;
}
return(newtargs);
}
/* Returns a PMList* of missing_t pointers.
*
* conflicts are always name only, but dependencies can include versions
* with depmod operators.
*
*/
PMList *checkdeps(pmdb_t *db, unsigned char op, PMList *packages)
{
pmpkg_t *info = NULL;
pmdepend_t depend;
PMList *i, *j, *k;
int cmp;
int found = 0;
PMList *baddeps = NULL;
pmdepmissing_t *miss = NULL;
if(db == NULL) {
return(NULL);
}
if(op == PM_TRANS_TYPE_UPGRADE) {
/* PM_TRANS_TYPE_UPGRADE handles the backwards dependencies, ie, the packages
* listed in the requiredby field.
*/
for(i = packages; i; i = i->next) {
pmpkg_t *tp = i->data;
pmpkg_t *oldpkg;
if(tp == NULL) {
continue;
}
if((oldpkg = db_get_pkgfromcache(db, tp->name)) == NULL) {
continue;
}
for(j = oldpkg->requiredby; j; j = j->next) {
char *ver;
pmpkg_t *p;
found = 0;
if((p = db_get_pkgfromcache(db, j->data)) == NULL) {
/* hmmm... package isn't installed.. */
continue;
}
if(pkg_isin(p, packages)) {
/* this package is also in the upgrade list, so don't worry about it */
continue;
}
for(k = p->depends; k && !found; k = k->next) {
/* find the dependency info in p->depends */
splitdep(k->data, &depend);
if(!strcmp(depend.name, oldpkg->name)) {
found = 1;
}
}
if(found == 0) {
/* look for packages that list depend.name as a "provide" */
PMList *provides = _alpm_db_whatprovides(db, depend.name);
if(provides == NULL) {
/* not found */
continue;
}
/* we found an installed package that provides depend.name */
FREELISTPTR(provides);
}
found = 0;
if(depend.mod == PM_DEP_MOD_ANY) {
found = 1;
} else {
/* note that we use the version from the NEW package in the check */
ver = strdup(tp->version);
if(!index(depend.version,'-')) {
char *ptr;
for(ptr = ver; *ptr != '-'; ptr++);
*ptr = '\0';
}
cmp = versioncmp(ver, depend.version);
switch(depend.mod) {
case PM_DEP_MOD_EQ: found = (cmp == 0); break;
case PM_DEP_MOD_GE: found = (cmp >= 0); break;
case PM_DEP_MOD_LE: found = (cmp <= 0); break;
}
FREE(ver);
}
if(!found) {
MALLOC(miss, sizeof(pmdepmissing_t));
miss->type = PM_DEP_TYPE_REQUIRED;
miss->depend.mod = depend.mod;
STRNCPY(miss->target, p->name, PKG_NAME_LEN);
STRNCPY(miss->depend.name, depend.name, PKG_NAME_LEN);
STRNCPY(miss->depend.version, depend.version, PKG_VERSION_LEN);
if(!pm_list_is_in(miss, baddeps)) {
baddeps = pm_list_add(baddeps, miss);
} else {
FREE(miss);
}
}
}
}
}
if(op == PM_TRANS_TYPE_ADD || op == PM_TRANS_TYPE_UPGRADE) {
for(i = packages; i; i = i->next) {
pmpkg_t *tp = i->data;
if(tp == NULL) {
continue;
}
/* CONFLICTS */
for(j = tp->conflicts; j; j = j->next) {
/* check targets against database */
for(k = db_get_pkgcache(db); k; k = k->next) {
pmpkg_t *dp = (pmpkg_t *)k->data;
if(!strcmp(j->data, dp->name)) {
MALLOC(miss, sizeof(pmdepmissing_t));
miss->type = PM_DEP_TYPE_CONFLICT;
miss->depend.mod = PM_DEP_MOD_ANY;
miss->depend.version[0] = '\0';
STRNCPY(miss->target, tp->name, PKG_NAME_LEN);
STRNCPY(miss->depend.name, dp->name, PKG_NAME_LEN);
if(!pm_list_is_in(miss, baddeps)) {
baddeps = pm_list_add(baddeps, miss);
} else {
FREE(miss);
}
}
}
/* check targets against targets */
for(k = packages; k; k = k->next) {
pmpkg_t *a = (pmpkg_t *)k->data;
if(!strcmp(a->name, (char *)j->data)) {
MALLOC(miss, sizeof(pmdepmissing_t));
miss->type = PM_DEP_TYPE_CONFLICT;
miss->depend.mod = PM_DEP_MOD_ANY;
miss->depend.version[0] = '\0';
STRNCPY(miss->target, tp->name, PKG_NAME_LEN);
STRNCPY(miss->depend.name, a->name, PKG_NAME_LEN);
if(!pm_list_is_in(miss, baddeps)) {
baddeps = pm_list_add(baddeps, miss);
} else {
FREE(miss);
}
}
}
}
/* check database against targets */
for(k = db_get_pkgcache(db); k; k = k->next) {
info = k->data;
for(j = info->conflicts; j; j = j->next) {
if(!strcmp((char *)j->data, tp->name)) {
MALLOC(miss, sizeof(pmdepmissing_t));
miss->type = PM_DEP_TYPE_CONFLICT;
miss->depend.mod = PM_DEP_MOD_ANY;
miss->depend.version[0] = '\0';
STRNCPY(miss->target, tp->name, PKG_NAME_LEN);
STRNCPY(miss->depend.name, info->name, PKG_NAME_LEN);
if(!pm_list_is_in(miss, baddeps)) {
baddeps = pm_list_add(baddeps, miss);
} else {
FREE(miss);
}
}
}
}
/* PROVIDES -- check to see if another package already provides what
* we offer
*/
/* XXX: disabled -- we allow multiple packages to provide the same thing.
* list packages in conflicts if they really do conflict.
for(j = tp->provides; j; j = j->next) {
PMList *provs = whatprovides(db, j->data);
for(k = provs; k; k = k->next) {
if(!strcmp(tp->name, k->data->name)) {
// this is the same package -- skip it
continue;
}
// we treat this just like a conflict
MALLOC(miss, sizeof(pmdepmissing_t));
miss->type = PM_DEP_TYPE_CONFLICT;
miss->depend.mod = PM_DEP_MOD_ANY;
miss->depend.version[0] = '\0';
STRNCPY(miss->target, tp->name, PKG_NAME_LEN);
STRNCPY(miss->depend.name, k->data, PKG_NAME_LEN);
if(!pm_list_is_in(baddeps, miss)) {
baddeps = pm_list_add(baddeps, miss);
}
k->data = NULL;
}
FREELIST(provs);
}*/
/* DEPENDENCIES -- look for unsatisfied dependencies */
for(j = tp->depends; j; j = j->next) {
/* split into name/version pairs */
splitdep((char *)j->data, &depend);
found = 0;
/* check database for literal packages */
for(k = db_get_pkgcache(db); k && !found; k = k->next) {
pmpkg_t *p = (pmpkg_t *)k->data;
if(!strcmp(p->name, depend.name)) {
if(depend.mod == PM_DEP_MOD_ANY) {
/* accept any version */
found = 1;
} else {
char *ver = strdup(p->version);
/* check for a release in depend.version. if it's
* missing remove it from p->version as well.
*/
if(!index(depend.version,'-')) {
char *ptr;
for(ptr = ver; *ptr != '-'; ptr++);
*ptr = '\0';
}
cmp = versioncmp(ver, depend.version);
switch(depend.mod) {
case PM_DEP_MOD_EQ: found = (cmp == 0); break;
case PM_DEP_MOD_GE: found = (cmp >= 0); break;
case PM_DEP_MOD_LE: found = (cmp <= 0); break;
}
FREE(ver);
}
}
}
/* check other targets */
for(k = packages; k && !found; k = k->next) {
pmpkg_t *p = (pmpkg_t *)k->data;
/* see if the package names match OR if p provides depend.name */
if(!strcmp(p->name, depend.name) || pm_list_is_strin(depend.name, p->provides)) {
if(depend.mod == PM_DEP_MOD_ANY) {
/* accept any version */
found = 1;
} else {
char *ver = strdup(p->version);
/* check for a release in depend.version. if it's
* missing remove it from p->version as well.
*/
if(!index(depend.version,'-')) {
char *ptr;
for(ptr = ver; *ptr != '-'; ptr++);
*ptr = '\0';
}
cmp = versioncmp(ver, depend.version);
switch(depend.mod) {
case PM_DEP_MOD_EQ: found = (cmp == 0); break;
case PM_DEP_MOD_GE: found = (cmp >= 0); break;
case PM_DEP_MOD_LE: found = (cmp <= 0); break;
}
FREE(ver);
}
}
}
/* check database for provides matches */
if(!found){
k = _alpm_db_whatprovides(db, depend.name);
if(k) {
/* grab the first one (there should only really be one, anyway) */
pmpkg_t *p = k->data;
if(depend.mod == PM_DEP_MOD_ANY) {
/* accept any version */
found = 1;
} else {
char *ver = strdup(p->version);
/* check for a release in depend.version. if it's
* missing remove it from p->version as well.
*/
if(!index(depend.version,'-')) {
char *ptr;
for(ptr = ver; *ptr != '-'; ptr++);
*ptr = '\0';
}
cmp = versioncmp(ver, depend.version);
switch(depend.mod) {
case PM_DEP_MOD_EQ: found = (cmp == 0); break;
case PM_DEP_MOD_GE: found = (cmp >= 0); break;
case PM_DEP_MOD_LE: found = (cmp <= 0); break;
}
FREE(ver);
}
FREELISTPTR(k);
}
}
/* else if still not found... */
if(!found) {
MALLOC(miss, sizeof(pmdepmissing_t));
miss->type = PM_DEP_TYPE_DEPEND;
miss->depend.mod = depend.mod;
STRNCPY(miss->target, tp->name, PKG_NAME_LEN);
STRNCPY(miss->depend.name, depend.name, PKG_NAME_LEN);
STRNCPY(miss->depend.version, depend.version, PKG_VERSION_LEN);
if(!pm_list_is_in(miss, baddeps)) {
baddeps = pm_list_add(baddeps, miss);
} else {
FREE(miss);
}
}
}
}
} else if(op == PM_TRANS_TYPE_REMOVE) {
/* check requiredby fields */
for(i = packages; i; i = i->next) {
pmpkg_t *tp;
if(i->data == NULL) {
continue;
}
tp = (pmpkg_t*)i->data;
for(j = tp->requiredby; j; j = j->next) {
if(!pm_list_is_strin((char *)j->data, packages)) {
MALLOC(miss, sizeof(pmdepmissing_t));
miss->type = PM_DEP_TYPE_REQUIRED;
miss->depend.mod = PM_DEP_MOD_ANY;
miss->depend.version[0] = '\0';
STRNCPY(miss->target, tp->name, PKG_NAME_LEN);
STRNCPY(miss->depend.name, (char *)j->data, PKG_NAME_LEN);
if(!pm_list_is_in(miss, baddeps)) {
baddeps = pm_list_add(baddeps, miss);
} else {
FREE(miss);
}
}
}
}
}
return(baddeps);
}
int splitdep(char *depstr, pmdepend_t *depend)
{
char *str = NULL;
char *ptr = NULL;
if(depstr == NULL || depend == NULL) {
return(-1);
}
depend->mod = 0;
depend->name[0] = 0;
depend->version[0] = 0;
str = strdup(depstr);
if((ptr = strstr(str, ">="))) {
depend->mod = PM_DEP_MOD_GE;
} else if((ptr = strstr(str, "<="))) {
depend->mod = PM_DEP_MOD_LE;
} else if((ptr = strstr(str, "="))) {
depend->mod = PM_DEP_MOD_EQ;
} else {
/* no version specified - accept any */
depend->mod = PM_DEP_MOD_ANY;
STRNCPY(depend->name, str, PKG_NAME_LEN);
}
if(ptr == NULL) {
FREE(str);
return(0);
}
*ptr = '\0';
STRNCPY(depend->name, str, PKG_NAME_LEN);
ptr++;
if(depend->mod != PM_DEP_MOD_EQ) {
ptr++;
}
STRNCPY(depend->version, ptr, PKG_VERSION_LEN);
FREE(str);
return(0);
}
/* return a new PMList target list containing all packages in the original
* target list, as well as all their un-needed dependencies. By un-needed,
* I mean dependencies that are *only* required for packages in the target
* list, so they can be safely removed. This function is recursive.
*/
PMList* removedeps(pmdb_t *db, PMList *targs)
{
PMList *i, *j, *k;
PMList *newtargs = targs;
if(db == NULL) {
return(newtargs);
}
for(i = targs; i; i = i->next) {
for(j = ((pmpkg_t *)i->data)->depends; j; j = j->next) {
pmdepend_t depend;
pmpkg_t *dep;
int needed = 0;
if(splitdep(j->data, &depend)) {
continue;
}
dep = db_get_pkgfromcache(db, depend.name);
if(dep == NULL) {
/* package not found... look for a provisio instead */
k = _alpm_db_whatprovides(db, depend.name);
if(k == NULL) {
_alpm_log(PM_LOG_WARNING, "cannot find package \"%s\" or anything that provides it!", depend.name);
continue;
}
dep = db_get_pkgfromcache(db, ((pmpkg_t *)k->data)->name);
if(dep == NULL) {
_alpm_log(PM_LOG_ERROR, "dep is NULL!");
continue;
}
FREELISTPTR(k);
}
if(pkg_isin(dep, targs)) {
continue;
}
/* see if it was explicitly installed */
if(dep->reason == PM_PKG_REASON_EXPLICIT) {
_alpm_log(PM_LOG_FLOW2, "excluding %s -- explicitly installed", dep->name);
needed = 1;
}
/* see if other packages need it */
for(k = dep->requiredby; k && !needed; k = k->next) {
pmpkg_t *dummy = db_get_pkgfromcache(db, k->data);
if(!pkg_isin(dummy, targs)) {
needed = 1;
}
}
if(!needed) {
char *name;
pmpkg_t *pkg = pkg_dummy(dep->name, dep->version);
if(pkg == NULL) {
_alpm_log(PM_LOG_ERROR, "could not allocate memory for a package structure");
continue;
}
asprintf(&name, "%s-%s", dep->name, dep->version);
/* add it to the target list */
db_read(db, name, INFRQ_ALL, pkg);
newtargs = pm_list_add(newtargs, pkg);
_alpm_log(PM_LOG_FLOW2, "adding %s to the targets", pkg->name);
newtargs = removedeps(db, newtargs);
FREE(name);
}
}
}
return(newtargs);
}
/* populates *list with packages that need to be installed to satisfy all
* dependencies (recursive) for syncpkg
*
* make sure *list and *trail are already initialized
*/
int resolvedeps(pmdb_t *local, PMList *dbs_sync, pmpkg_t *syncpkg, PMList *list, PMList *trail, pmtrans_t *trans)
{
PMList *i, *j, *k;
PMList *targ;
PMList *deps = NULL;
if(local == NULL || dbs_sync == NULL || syncpkg == NULL) {
return(-1);
}
targ = pm_list_add(NULL, syncpkg);
deps = checkdeps(local, PM_TRANS_TYPE_ADD, targ);
FREELISTPTR(targ);
if(deps == NULL) {
return(0);
}
for(i = deps; i; i = i->next) {
int found = 0;
pmdepmissing_t *miss = i->data;
/* XXX: conflicts are now treated specially in the _add and _sync functions */
/*if(miss->type == PM_DEP_TYPE_CONFLICT) {
_alpm_log(PM_LOG_ERROR, "cannot resolve dependencies for \"%s\" (it conflict with %s)", miss->target, miss->depend.name);
RET_ERR(???, -1);
} else*/
if(miss->type == PM_DEP_TYPE_DEPEND) {
pmpkg_t *sync = NULL;
int provisio_match = 0;
_alpm_log(PM_LOG_DEBUG, "resolving dependency %s", miss->depend.name);
/* check if one of the packages in *list already provides this dependency */
for(j = list; j; j = j->next) {
pmpkg_t *sp = (pmpkg_t*)j->data;
for(k = sp->provides; k; k = k->next) {
if(!strcmp(miss->depend.name, k->data)) {
_alpm_log(PM_LOG_DEBUG, "%s provides dependency %s -- skipping", sp->name, miss->depend.name);
provisio_match = 1;
}
}
}
if(provisio_match) {
continue;
}
/* find the package in one of the repositories */
/* check literals */
for(j = dbs_sync; !sync && j; j = j->next) {
PMList *k;
pmdb_t *dbs = j->data;
for(k = db_get_pkgcache(dbs); !sync && k; k = k->next) {
pmpkg_t *pkg = k->data;
if(!strcmp(miss->depend.name, pkg->name)) {
sync = pkg;
}
}
}
/* check provides */
for(j = dbs_sync; !sync && j; j = j->next) {
PMList *provides;
pmdb_t *dbs = j->data;
provides = _alpm_db_whatprovides(dbs, miss->depend.name);
if(provides) {
sync = provides->data;
}
FREELISTPTR(provides);
}
if(sync == NULL) {
_alpm_log(PM_LOG_ERROR, "cannot resolve dependencies for \"%s\" (\"%s\" is not in the package set)",
miss->target, miss->depend.name);
pm_errno = PM_ERR_UNRESOLVABLE_DEPS;
goto error;
}
found = 0;
for(j = list; j && !found; j = j->next) {
pmpkg_t *tmp = j->data;
if(tmp && !strcmp(tmp->name, sync->name)) {
_alpm_log(PM_LOG_DEBUG, "dependency %s is already in the target list - skipping",
sync->name);
found = 1;
}
}
if(found) {
/* this dep is already in the target list */
continue;
}
found = 0;
for(j = trail; j; j = j->next) {
pmpkg_t *tmp = j->data;
if(tmp && !strcmp(tmp->name, sync->name)) {
found = 1;
}
}
if(!found) {
/* check pmo_ignorepkg and pmo_s_ignore to make sure we haven't pulled in
* something we're not supposed to.
*/
int usedep = 1;
found = 0;
for(j = handle->ignorepkg; j && !found; j = j->next) {
if(!strcmp(j->data, sync->name)) {
found = 1;
}
}
if(found) {
pmpkg_t *dummypkg = pkg_dummy(miss->target, NULL);
QUESTION(trans, PM_TRANS_CONV_INSTALL_IGNOREPKG, dummypkg, sync, NULL, &usedep);
FREEPKG(dummypkg);
}
if(usedep) {
trail = pm_list_add(trail, sync);
if(resolvedeps(local, dbs_sync, sync, list, trail, trans)) {
goto error;
}
_alpm_log(PM_LOG_DEBUG, "pulling dependency %s (needed by %s)",
sync->name, syncpkg->name);
list = pm_list_add(list, sync);
} else {
_alpm_log(PM_LOG_ERROR, "cannot resolve dependencies for \"%s\"", miss->target);
pm_errno = PM_ERR_UNRESOLVABLE_DEPS;
goto error;
}
} else {
/* cycle detected -- skip it */
_alpm_log(PM_LOG_DEBUG, "dependency cycle detected: %s", sync->name);
}
}
}
FREELIST(deps);
return(0);
error:
FREELIST(deps);
return(-1);
}
/* vim: set ts=2 sw=2 noet: */
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