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https://github.com/moparisthebest/pacman
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ab07dfdeb9
Signed-off-by: Jason St. John <jstjohn@purdue.edu> Signed-off-by: Allan McRae <allan@archlinux.org>
149 lines
4.5 KiB
Plaintext
149 lines
4.5 KiB
Plaintext
/////
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vim:set ts=4 sw=4 syntax=asciidoc noet spell spelllang=en_us:
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/////
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pacman-key(8)
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=============
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Name
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----
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pacman-key - manage pacman's list of trusted keys
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Synopsis
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--------
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'pacman-key' [options] operation [targets]
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Description
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-----------
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'pacman-key' is a wrapper script for GnuPG used to manage pacman's keyring, which
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is the collection of PGP keys used to check signed packages and databases. It
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provides the ability to import and export keys, fetch keys from keyservers and
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update the key trust database.
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More complex keyring management can be achieved using GnuPG directly combined with
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the '\--homedir' option pointing at the pacman keyring (located in
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+{sysconfdir}/pacman.d/gnupg+ by default).
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Invoking pacman-key consists of supplying an operation with any potential
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options and targets to operate on. Depending on the operation, a 'target' may
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be a valid key identifier, filename, or directory.
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Operations
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----------
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*-a, \--add*::
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Add the key(s) contained in the specified file or files to pacman's
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keyring. If a key already exists, update it.
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*-d, \--delete*::
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Remove the key(s) identified by the specified keyid(s) from pacman's
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keyring.
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*-e, \--export*::
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Export key(s) identified by the specified keyid(s) to 'stdout'. If no keyid
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is specified, all keys will be exported.
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*\--edit-key*::
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Present a menu for key management task on the specified keyid(s). Useful
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for adjusting a keys trust level.
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*-f, \--finger*::
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List a fingerprint for each specified keyid, or for all known keys if no
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keyids are specified.
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*-h, \--help*::
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Output syntax and command line options.
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*\--import*::
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Imports keys from `pubring.gpg` into the public keyring from the specified
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directories.
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*\--import-trustdb*::
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Imports ownertrust values from `trustdb.gpg` into the shared trust database
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from the specified directories.
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*\--init*::
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Ensure the keyring is properly initialized and has the required access
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permissions.
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*-l, \--list-keys*::
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Lists all or specified keys from the public keyring.
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*\--list-sigs*::
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Same as '\--list-keys', but the signatures are listed too.
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*\--lsign-key*::
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Locally sign the given key. This is primarily used to root the web of trust
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in the local private key generated by '\--init'.
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*\--nocolor*::
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Disable colored output from pacman-key.
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*-r, \--recv-keys*::
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Equivalent to '\--recv-keys' in GnuPG.
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*\--refresh-keys*::
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Equivalent to '\--refresh-keys' in GnuPG.
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*\--populate*::
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Reload the default keys from the (optionally provided) keyrings in
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+{pkgdatadir}/keyrings+. For more information, see
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<<PK,Providing a Keyring for Import>> below.
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*-u, \--updatedb*::
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Equivalent to '\--check-trustdb' in GnuPG. This operation can be specified with
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other operations.
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*-V, \--version*::
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Displays the program version.
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*-v, \--verify*::
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Verify the file(s) specified by the signature(s).
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Options
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-------
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*\--config* <file>::
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Use an alternate configuration file instead of the +{sysconfdir}/pacman.conf+
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default.
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*\--gpgdir* <dir>::
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Set an alternate home directory for GnuPG. If unspecified, the value is
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read from +{sysconfdir}/pacman.conf+.
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*\--keyserver* <keyserver>::
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Use the specified keyserver if the operation requires one. This will take
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precedence over any keyserver option specified in a `gpg.conf`
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configuration file. Running '\--init' with this option will set the default
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keyserver if one was not already configured.
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Providing a Keyring for Import[[PK]]
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------------------------------------
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A distribution or other repository provided may want to provide a set of
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PGP keys used in the signing of its packages and repository databases that can
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be readily imported into the pacman keyring. This is achieved by providing a
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PGP keyring file `foo.gpg` that contains the keys for the foo keyring in the
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directory +{pkgdatadir}/keyrings+.
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Optionally, the file `foo-trusted` can be provided containing a list of trusted
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key IDs for that keyring. This is a file in a format compatible with 'gpg
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\--export-ownertrust' output. This file will inform the user which keys a user
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needs to verify and sign to build a local web of trust, in addition to
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assigning provided owner trust values.
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Also optionally, the file `foo-revoked` can be provided containing a list of
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revoked key IDs for that keyring. Revoked is defined as "no longer valid for
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any signing", so should be used with prudence. A key being marked as revoked
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will be disabled in the keyring and no longer treated as valid, so this always
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takes priority over it's trusted state in any other keyring.
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See Also
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--------
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linkman:pacman[8], linkman:pacman.conf[5]
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include::footer.txt[]
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