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pacman/scripts/pacman-key.sh.in
Ray Kohler 4ef664f485 Create pacman keyring directory if missing
Use mode 755, so non-root users can see inside.
Add "--no-permission-warning" to GPG_PACMAN to suppress the noise that
otherwise comes of not using mode 700 - this is not private data.

GPGme turns out not to issue this warning itself, so no problem there.

TODO: should non-root users be allowed to use the read-only operations
(--list, --export, --finger)?

Signed-off-by: Ray Kohler <ataraxia937@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan McGee <dan@archlinux.org>
2011-03-27 21:50:52 -05:00

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#!@BASH_SHELL@ -e
#
# pacman-key - manages pacman's keyring
# Based on apt-key, from Debian
# @configure_input@
#
# Copyright (c) 2010 - Pacman Development Team <pacman-dev@archlinux.org>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# gettext initialization
export TEXTDOMAIN='pacman'
export TEXTDOMAINDIR='@localedir@'
myver="@PACKAGE_VERSION@"
msg() {
local mesg=$1; shift
printf "==> ${mesg}\n" "$@" >&1
}
msg2() {
(( QUIET )) && return
local mesg=$1; shift
printf " -> ${mesg}\n" "$@" >&1
}
warning() {
local mesg=$1; shift
printf "==> $(gettext "WARNING:") ${mesg}\n" "$@" >&2
}
error() {
local mesg=$1; shift
printf "==> $(gettext "ERROR:") ${mesg}\n" "$@" >&2
}
usage() {
printf "pacman-key (pacman) %s\n" ${myver}
echo
printf "$(gettext "Usage: %s [options] <command> [arguments]")\n" $(basename $0)
echo
echo "$(gettext "Manage pacman's list of trusted keys")"
echo
echo "$(gettext "Options must be placed before commands. The available options are:")"
printf "$(gettext " --config <file> Use an alternate config file (instead of '%s')")\n" "$CONFIG"
echo "$(gettext " --gpgdir Set an alternate directory for gnupg")"
echo
echo "$(gettext "The available commands are:")"
echo "$(gettext " -a, --add [<file(s)>] Add the specified keys (empty for stdin)")"
echo "$(gettext " -d, --del <keyid(s)> Remove the specified keyids")"
echo "$(gettext " -e, --export <keyid(s)> Export the specified keyids")"
echo "$(gettext " -f, --finger [<keyid(s)>] List fingerprint for specified or all keyids")"
echo "$(gettext " -h, --help This help")"
echo "$(gettext " -l, --list List keys")"
echo "$(gettext " -r, --receive <keyserver> <keyid(s)> Fetch the specified keyids")"
echo "$(gettext " -t, --trust <keyid(s)> Set the trust level of the given keyids")"
echo "$(gettext " -u, --updatedb Update the trustdb of pacman")"
echo "$(gettext " -V, --version Show program version")"
echo "$(gettext " --adv <params> Use pacman's keyring with advanced gpg commands")"
printf "$(gettext " --reload Reload the default keys")"
echo
}
version() {
printf "pacman-key (pacman) %s\n" "${myver}"
printf "$(gettext "\
Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Pacman Development Team <pacman-dev@archlinux.org>.\n\
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.\n\
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.\n")"
}
find_config() {
# Prints on stdin the values of all the options from the configuration file that
# are associated with the first parameter of this function.
# The option names are stripped
grep -e "^[[:blank:]]*$1[[:blank:]]*=.*" "$CONFIG" | cut -d= -f 2-
}
reload_keyring() {
local PACMAN_SHARE_DIR='@prefix@/share/pacman'
local GPG_NOKEYRING="gpg --batch --quiet --ignore-time-conflict --no-options --no-default-keyring --homedir ${PACMAN_KEYRING_DIR}"
# Variable used for iterating on keyrings
local key
local key_id
# Keyring with keys to be added to the keyring
local ADDED_KEYS="${PACMAN_SHARE_DIR}/addedkeys.gpg"
# Keyring with keys that were deprecated and will eventually be deleted
local DEPRECATED_KEYS="${PACMAN_SHARE_DIR}/deprecatedkeys.gpg"
# List of keys removed from the keyring. This file is not a keyring, unlike the others.
# It is a textual list of values that gpg recogniezes as identifiers for keys.
local REMOVED_KEYS="${PACMAN_SHARE_DIR}/removedkeys"
# Verify signatures of related files, if they exist
if [[ -r "${ADDED_KEYS}" ]]; then
msg "$(gettext "Verifying official keys file signature...")"
if ! ${GPG_PACMAN} --quiet --batch --verify "${ADDED_KEYS}.sig" 1>/dev/null; then
error "$(gettext "The signature of file %s is not valid.")" "${ADDED_KEYS}"
exit 1
fi
fi
if [[ -r "${DEPRECATED_KEYS}" ]]; then
msg "$(gettext "Verifying deprecated keys file signature...")"
if ! ${GPG_PACMAN} --quiet --batch --verify "${DEPRECATED_KEYS}.sig" 1>/dev/null; then
error "$(gettext "The signature of file %s is not valid.")" "${DEPRECATED_KEYS}"
exit 1
fi
fi
if [[ -r "${REMOVED_KEYS}" ]]; then
msg "$(gettext "Verifying deleted keys file signature...")"
if ! ${GPG_PACMAN} --quiet --batch --verify "${REMOVED_KEYS}.sig"; then
error "$(gettext "The signature of file %s is not valid.")" "${REMOVED_KEYS}"
exit 1
fi
fi
# Read the key ids to an array. The conversion from whatever is inside the file
# to key ids is important, because key ids are the only guarantee of identification
# for the keys.
local -A removed_ids
if [[ -r "${REMOVED_KEYS}" ]]; then
while read key; do
local key_values name
key_values=$(${GPG_PACMAN} --quiet --with-colons --list-key "${key}" | grep ^pub | cut -d: -f5,10 --output-delimiter=' ')
if [[ -n $key_values ]]; then
# The first word is the key_id
key_id=${key_values%% *}
# the rest if the name of the owner
name=${key_values#* }
if [[ -n ${key_id} ]]; then
# Mark this key to be deleted
removed_ids[$key_id]="$name"
fi
fi
done < "${REMOVED_KEYS}"
fi
# List of keys that must be kept installed, even if in the list of keys to be removed
local HOLD_KEYS=$(find_config "HoldKeys")
# Remove the keys that must be kept from the set of keys that should be removed
if [[ -n ${HOLD_KEYS} ]]; then
for key in ${HOLD_KEYS}; do
key_id=$(${GPG_PACMAN} --quiet --with-colons --list-key "${key}" | grep ^pub | cut -d: -f5)
if [[ -n "${removed_ids[$key_id]}" ]]; then
unset removed_ids[$key_id]
fi
done
fi
# Add keys from the current set of keys from pacman-keyring package. The web of trust will
# be updated automatically.
if [[ -r "${ADDED_KEYS}" ]]; then
msg "$(gettext "Appending official keys...")"
local add_keys=$(${GPG_NOKEYRING} --keyring "${ADDED_KEYS}" --with-colons --list-keys | grep ^pub | cut -d: -f5)
for key_id in ${add_keys}; do
# There is no point in adding a key that will be deleted right after
if [[ -z "${removed_ids[$key_id]}" ]]; then
${GPG_NOKEYRING} --keyring "${ADDED_KEYS}" --export "${key_id}" | ${GPG_PACMAN} --import
fi
done
fi
if [[ -r "${DEPRECATED_KEYS}" ]]; then
msg "$(gettext "Appending deprecated keys...")"
local add_keys=$(${GPG_NOKEYRING} --keyring "${DEPRECATED_KEYS}" --with-colons --list-keys | grep ^pub | cut -d: -f5)
for key_id in ${add_keys}; do
# There is no point in adding a key that will be deleted right after
if [[ -z "${removed_ids[$key_id]}" ]]; then
${GPG_NOKEYRING} --keyring "${DEPRECATED_KEYS}" --export "${key_id}" | ${GPG_PACMAN} --import
fi
done
fi
# Remove the keys not marked to keep
if (( ${#removed_ids[@]} > 0 )); then
msg "$(gettext "Removing deleted keys from keyring...")"
for key_id in "${!removed_ids[@]}"; do
echo " removing key $key_id - ${removed_ids[$key_id]}"
${GPG_PACMAN} --quiet --batch --yes --delete-key "${key_id}"
done
fi
# Update trustdb, just to be sure
msg "$(gettext "Updating trust database...")"
${GPG_PACMAN} --batch --check-trustdb
}
# PROGRAM START
if ! type gettext &>/dev/null; then
gettext() {
echo "$@"
}
fi
if [[ $1 != "--version" && $1 != "-V" && $1 != "--help" && $1 != "-h" && $1 != "" ]]; then
if type -p gpg >/dev/null 2>&1 = 1; then
error "$(gettext "gnupg does not seem to be installed.")"
msg2 "$(gettext "pacman-key requires gnupg for most operations.")"
exit 1
elif (( EUID != 0 )); then
error "$(gettext "pacman-key needs to be run as root.")"
exit 1
fi
fi
# Parse global options
CONFIG="@sysconfdir@/pacman.conf"
PACMAN_KEYRING_DIR="@sysconfdir@/pacman.d/gnupg"
while [[ $1 =~ ^--(config|gpgdir)$ ]]; do
case "$1" in
--config) shift; CONFIG="$1" ;;
--gpgdir) shift; PACMAN_KEYRING_DIR="$1" ;;
esac
shift
done
if [[ ! -r "${CONFIG}" ]]; then
error "$(gettext "%s not found.")" "$CONFIG"
exit 1
fi
# Read GPGDIR from $CONFIG.
# The pattern is: any spaces or tabs, GPGDir, any spaces or tabs, equal sign
# and the rest of the line. The string is splitted after the first occurrence of =
if [[ GPGDIR=$(find_config "GPGDir") == 0 ]]; then
PACMAN_KEYRING_DIR="${GPGDIR}"
fi
GPG_PACMAN="gpg --homedir ${PACMAN_KEYRING_DIR} --no-permission-warning"
# Try to create $PACMAN_KEYRING_DIR if non-existent
# Check for simple existence rather than for a directory as someone may want
# to use a symlink here
[[ -e ${PACMAN_KEYRING_DIR} ]] || mkdir -p -m 755 "${PACMAN_KEYRING_DIR}"
# Parse and execute command
command="$1"
if [[ -z "${command}" ]]; then
usage
exit 1
fi
shift
case "${command}" in
-a|--add)
# If there is no extra parameter, gpg will read stdin
${GPG_PACMAN} --quiet --batch --import "$@"
;;
-d|--del)
if (( $# == 0 )); then
error "$(gettext "You need to specify at least one key identifier")"
exit 1
fi
${GPG_PACMAN} --quiet --batch --delete-key --yes "$@"
;;
-u|--updatedb)
${GPG_PACMAN} --batch --check-trustdb
;;
--reload)
reload_keyring
;;
-l|--list)
${GPG_PACMAN} --batch --list-sigs "$@"
;;
-f|--finger)
${GPG_PACMAN} --batch --fingerprint "$@"
;;
-e|--export)
${GPG_PACMAN} --armor --export "$@"
;;
-r|--receive)
if (( $# < 2 )); then
error "$(gettext "You need to specify the keyserver and at least one key identifier")"
exit 1
fi
keyserver="$1"
shift
${GPG_PACMAN} --keyserver "${keyserver}" --recv-keys "$@"
;;
-t|--trust)
if (( $# == 0 )); then
error "$(gettext "You need to specify at least one key identifier")"
exit 1
fi
while (( $# > 0 )); do
# Verify if the key exists in pacman's keyring
if ${GPG_PACMAN} --list-keys "$1" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
${GPG_PACMAN} --edit-key "$1"
else
error "$(gettext "The key identified by %s doesn't exist")" "$1"
exit 1
fi
shift
done
;;
--adv)
msg "$(gettext "Executing: %s ")$*" "${GPG_PACMAN}"
${GPG_PACMAN} "$@" || ret=$?
exit $ret
;;
-h|--help)
usage; exit 0 ;;
-V|--version)
version; exit 0 ;;
*)
usage; exit 1 ;;
esac