pacman/lib/libalpm/version.c

277 lines
7.3 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2006-2016 Pacman Development Team <pacman-dev@archlinux.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
/* libalpm */
#include "util.h"
/**
* Some functions in this file have been adopted from the rpm source, notably
* 'rpmvercmp' located at lib/rpmvercmp.c and 'parseEVR' located at
* lib/rpmds.c. It was most recently updated against rpm version 4.8.1. Small
* modifications have been made to make it more consistent with the libalpm
* coding style.
*/
/**
* Split EVR into epoch, version, and release components.
* @param evr [epoch:]version[-release] string
* @retval *ep pointer to epoch
* @retval *vp pointer to version
* @retval *rp pointer to release
*/
static void parseEVR(char *evr, const char **ep, const char **vp,
const char **rp)
{
const char *epoch;
const char *version;
const char *release;
char *s, *se;
s = evr;
/* s points to epoch terminator */
while (*s && isdigit(*s)) s++;
/* se points to version terminator */
se = strrchr(s, '-');
if(*s == ':') {
epoch = evr;
*s++ = '\0';
version = s;
if(*epoch == '\0') {
epoch = "0";
}
} else {
/* different from RPM- always assume 0 epoch */
epoch = "0";
version = evr;
}
if(se) {
*se++ = '\0';
release = se;
} else {
release = NULL;
}
if(ep) *ep = epoch;
if(vp) *vp = version;
if(rp) *rp = release;
}
/**
* Compare alpha and numeric segments of two versions.
* return 1: a is newer than b
* 0: a and b are the same version
* -1: b is newer than a
*/
static int rpmvercmp(const char *a, const char *b)
{
char oldch1, oldch2;
char *str1, *str2;
char *ptr1, *ptr2;
char *one, *two;
int rc;
int isnum;
int ret = 0;
/* easy comparison to see if versions are identical */
if(strcmp(a, b) == 0) return 0;
str1 = strdup(a);
str2 = strdup(b);
one = ptr1 = str1;
two = ptr2 = str2;
/* loop through each version segment of str1 and str2 and compare them */
while (*one && *two) {
while (*one && !isalnum((int)*one)) one++;
while (*two && !isalnum((int)*two)) two++;
/* If we ran to the end of either, we are finished with the loop */
if (!(*one && *two)) break;
/* If the separator lengths were different, we are also finished */
if ((one - ptr1) != (two - ptr2)) {
ret = (one - ptr1) < (two - ptr2) ? -1 : 1;
goto cleanup;
}
ptr1 = one;
ptr2 = two;
/* grab first completely alpha or completely numeric segment */
/* leave one and two pointing to the start of the alpha or numeric */
/* segment and walk ptr1 and ptr2 to end of segment */
if (isdigit((int)*ptr1)) {
while (*ptr1 && isdigit((int)*ptr1)) ptr1++;
while (*ptr2 && isdigit((int)*ptr2)) ptr2++;
isnum = 1;
} else {
while (*ptr1 && isalpha((int)*ptr1)) ptr1++;
while (*ptr2 && isalpha((int)*ptr2)) ptr2++;
isnum = 0;
}
/* save character at the end of the alpha or numeric segment */
/* so that they can be restored after the comparison */
oldch1 = *ptr1;
*ptr1 = '\0';
oldch2 = *ptr2;
*ptr2 = '\0';
/* this cannot happen, as we previously tested to make sure that */
/* the first string has a non-null segment */
if (one == ptr1) {
ret = -1; /* arbitrary */
goto cleanup;
}
/* take care of the case where the two version segments are */
/* different types: one numeric, the other alpha (i.e. empty) */
/* numeric segments are always newer than alpha segments */
/* XXX See patch #60884 (and details) from bugzilla #50977. */
if (two == ptr2) {
ret = isnum ? 1 : -1;
goto cleanup;
}
if (isnum) {
/* this used to be done by converting the digit segments */
/* to ints using atoi() - it's changed because long */
/* digit segments can overflow an int - this should fix that. */
/* throw away any leading zeros - it's a number, right? */
while (*one == '0') one++;
while (*two == '0') two++;
/* whichever number has more digits wins */
if (strlen(one) > strlen(two)) {
ret = 1;
goto cleanup;
}
if (strlen(two) > strlen(one)) {
ret = -1;
goto cleanup;
}
}
/* strcmp will return which one is greater - even if the two */
/* segments are alpha or if they are numeric. don't return */
/* if they are equal because there might be more segments to */
/* compare */
rc = strcmp(one, two);
if (rc) {
ret = rc < 1 ? -1 : 1;
goto cleanup;
}
/* restore character that was replaced by null above */
*ptr1 = oldch1;
one = ptr1;
*ptr2 = oldch2;
two = ptr2;
}
/* this catches the case where all numeric and alpha segments have */
/* compared identically but the segment separating characters were */
/* different */
if ((!*one) && (!*two)) {
ret = 0;
goto cleanup;
}
/* the final showdown. we never want a remaining alpha string to
* beat an empty string. the logic is a bit weird, but:
* - if one is empty and two is not an alpha, two is newer.
* - if one is an alpha, two is newer.
* - otherwise one is newer.
* */
if ( (!*one && !isalpha((int)*two))
|| isalpha((int)*one) ) {
ret = -1;
} else {
ret = 1;
}
cleanup:
free(str1);
free(str2);
return ret;
}
/** Compare two version strings and determine which one is 'newer'.
* Returns a value comparable to the way strcmp works. Returns 1
* if a is newer than b, 0 if a and b are the same version, or -1
* if b is newer than a.
*
* Different epoch values for version strings will override any further
* comparison. If no epoch is provided, 0 is assumed.
*
* Keep in mind that the pkgrel is only compared if it is available
* on both versions handed to this function. For example, comparing
* 1.5-1 and 1.5 will yield 0; comparing 1.5-1 and 1.5-2 will yield
* -1 as expected. This is mainly for supporting versioned dependencies
* that do not include the pkgrel.
*/
int SYMEXPORT alpm_pkg_vercmp(const char *a, const char *b)
{
char *full1, *full2;
const char *epoch1, *ver1, *rel1;
const char *epoch2, *ver2, *rel2;
int ret;
/* ensure our strings are not null */
if(!a && !b) {
return 0;
} else if(!a) {
return -1;
} else if(!b) {
return 1;
}
/* another quick shortcut- if full version specs are equal */
if(strcmp(a, b) == 0) {
return 0;
}
/* Parse both versions into [epoch:]version[-release] triplets. We probably
* don't need epoch and release to support all the same magic, but it is
* easier to just run it all through the same code. */
full1 = strdup(a);
full2 = strdup(b);
/* parseEVR modifies passed in version, so have to dupe it first */
parseEVR(full1, &epoch1, &ver1, &rel1);
parseEVR(full2, &epoch2, &ver2, &rel2);
ret = rpmvercmp(epoch1, epoch2);
if(ret == 0) {
ret = rpmvercmp(ver1, ver2);
if(ret == 0 && rel1 && rel2) {
ret = rpmvercmp(rel1, rel2);
}
}
free(full1);
free(full2);
return ret;
}
/* vim: set noet: */