pacman/doc/makepkg.8.txt

152 lines
5.1 KiB
Plaintext
Raw Normal View History

/////
vim:set ts=4 sw=4 syntax=asciidoc noet:
/////
makepkg(8)
==========
Name
----
makepkg - package build utility
Synopsis
--------
makepkg [options]
Description
-----------
makepkg is a script to automate the building of packages. The requirements for
using the script are a build-capable \*nix platform and a custom build script
for each package you wish to build (known as a PKGBUILD). See
manlink:PKGBUILD[5] for details on creating your own build scripts.
The advantage to a script-based build is that the work is only done once. Once
you have the build script for a package, makepkg will do the rest: download and
validate source files, check dependencies, configure the build-time settings,
build the package, install the package into a temporary root, make
customizations, generate meta-info, and package the whole thing up for pacman
to use.
makeworld can be used to rebuild an entire package group or the entire build
tree. See `makeworld \--help` for syntax.
Options
-------
*-A, \--ignorearch*::
Ignore a missing or incomplete arch field in the build script. This is
for rebuilding packages from source when the PKGBUILD may be slightly
outdated and not updated with an `$$arch=('yourarch')$$` field.
*-b, \--builddeps*::
Build missing dependencies from source. When makepkg finds missing
build-time or run-time dependencies, it will look for the dependencies'
PKGBUILD files under ABSROOT (set in makepkg.conf). If it finds them it
will call makepkg to build and install the missing dependencies. The
child calls will be made with the `-b` and `-i` options.
*-c, \--clean*::
Clean up leftover work files and directories after a successful build.
*-C, \--cleancache*::
Removes all cached source files from the directory specified in SRCDEST
in manlink:makepkg.conf[5].
*-d, \--nodeps*::
Do not perform any dependency checks. This will let you override and
ignore any dependencies required. There is a good chance this option
will break the build process if all of the dependencies are not
installed.
*-e, \--noextract*::
Do not extract source files; use whatever source already exists in the
src/ directory. This is handy if you want to go into src/ and manually
patch or tweak code, then make a package out of the result. Keep in mind
that creating a patch may be a better solution to allow others to use
your PKGBUILD.
*-f, \--force*::
makepkg will not build a package if a built package already exists in
the PKGDEST (set in manlink:makepkg.conf[5]) directory, which may
default to the current directory. This allows the built package to be
overwritten.
*-g, \--geninteg*::
For each source file in the source array of PKGBUILD, download the file
if required and generate integrity checks. The integrity checks
generated are determined by the value of the INTEGRITY_CHECK array in
manlink:makepkg.conf[5]. This output can be redirected into your
PKGBUILD for source validation (`makepkg -g >> PKGBUILD`).
*-h, \--help*::
Output syntax and command line options.
*-i, \--install*::
Install or upgrade the package after a successful build using
manlink:pacman[8].
*-m, \--nocolor*::
Disable color in output messages.
*-o, \--nobuild*::
Download and extract files only, but do not build them. Useful with the
`\--noextract` option if you wish to tweak the files in src/ before
building.
*-p* <`buildscript`>::
Read the package script `buildscript` instead of the `PKGBUILD` default;
see manlink:PKGBUILD[5].
*-r, \--rmdeps*::
Upon successful build, remove any dependencies installed by makepkg
during dependency auto-resolution (using `-b` or `-s`).
*-R, \--repackage*::
Repackage contents of pkg/ without rebuilding the package. This is
useful if you forgot a depend or install file in your PKGBUILD and the
build itself will not change.
*-s, \--syncdeps*::
Install missing dependencies using pacman. When build-time or run-time
dependencies are not found, pacman will try to resolve them. If
successful, the missing packages will be downloaded and installed.
*\--asroot*::
Allow makepkg to run as root. This is for security purposes as it is
normally dangerous to do so. This will also disable use of fakeroot and
sudo.
*\--source*::
Do not actually build the package, but build a source-only tarball. This
is useful for passing a single tarball to another program such as a
chroot, remote builder, or an AUR upload.
*\--noconfirm*::
(Passed to pacman) Prevent pacman from waiting for user input before
proceeding with operations.
*\--noprogressbar*::
(Passed to pacman) Prevent pacman from displaying a progress bar;
useful if you are redirecting makepkg output to file.
Additional Features
-------------------
makepkg supports building development versions of packages without having to
manually update the pkgver in the PKGBUILD. This was formerly done using the
separate utility 'versionpkg'. See manlink:PKGBUILD[5] for details on how to
set up a development PKGBUILD.
Configuration
-------------
See manlink:makepkg.conf[5] for more details on configuring makepkg using the
'makepkg.conf' file.
See Also
--------
manlink:makepkg.conf[5], manlink:PKGBUILD[5], manlink:pacman[8]
include::footer.txt[]