/*
 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */

package java.util;


/**
 * String tokenizer is used to break a string apart into tokens.
 * 
 * If returnDelimiters is false, successive calls to nextToken() return maximal
 * blocks of characters that do not contain a delimiter.
 * 
 * If returnDelimiters is true, delimiters are considered to be tokens, and
 * successive calls to nextToken() return either a one character delimiter, or a
 * maximal block of text between delimiters.
 */
public class StringTokenizer {
	
	private String string;

	private String delimiters;

	private boolean returnDelimiters;

	private int position;

	/**
	 * Constructs a new StringTokenizer for string using whitespace as the
	 * delimiter, returnDelimiters is false.
	 * 
	 * @param string
	 *            the string to be tokenized
	 */
	public StringTokenizer(String string) {
		this(string, " \t\n\r\f", false); //$NON-NLS-1$
	}

	/**
	 * Constructs a new StringTokenizer for string using the specified
	 * delimiters, returnDelimiters is false.
	 * 
	 * @param string
	 *            the string to be tokenized
	 * @param delimiters
	 *            the delimiters to use
	 */
	public StringTokenizer(String string, String delimiters) {
		this(string, delimiters, false);
	}

	/**
	 * Constructs a new StringTokenizer for string using the specified
	 * delimiters and returning delimiters as tokens when specified.
	 * 
	 * @param string
	 *            the string to be tokenized
	 * @param delimiters
	 *            the delimiters to use
	 * @param returnDelimiters
	 *            true to return each delimiter as a token
	 */
	public StringTokenizer(String string, String delimiters,
			boolean returnDelimiters) {
		if (string != null) {
			this.string = string;
			this.delimiters = delimiters;
			this.returnDelimiters = returnDelimiters;
			this.position = 0;
		} else
			throw new NullPointerException();
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the number of unprocessed tokens remaining in the string.
	 * 
	 * @return number of tokens that can be retreived before an exception will
	 *         result
	 */
	public int countTokens() {
		int count = 0;
		boolean inToken = false;
		for (int i = position, length = string.length(); i < length; i++) {
			if (delimiters.indexOf(string.charAt(i), 0) >= 0) {
				if (returnDelimiters)
					count++;
				if (inToken) {
					count++;
					inToken = false;
				}
			} else {
				inToken = true;
			}
		}
		if (inToken)
			count++;
		return count;
	}

	/**
	 * Returns true if unprocessed tokens remain.
	 * 
	 * @return true if unprocessed tokens remain
	 */
	public boolean hasMoreElements() {
		return hasMoreTokens();
	}

	/**
	 * Returns true if unprocessed tokens remain.
	 * 
	 * @return true if unprocessed tokens remain
	 */
	public boolean hasMoreTokens() {
		int length = string.length();
		if (position < length) {
			if (returnDelimiters)
				return true; // there is at least one character and even if
			// it is a delimiter it is a token

			// otherwise find a character which is not a delimiter
			for (int i = position; i < length; i++)
				if (delimiters.indexOf(string.charAt(i), 0) == -1)
					return true;
		}
		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the next token in the string as an Object.
	 * 
	 * @return next token in the string as an Object
	 * @exception NoSuchElementException
	 *                if no tokens remain
	 */
	public Object nextElement() {
		return nextToken();
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the next token in the string as a String.
	 * 
	 * @return next token in the string as a String
	 * @exception NoSuchElementException
	 *                if no tokens remain
	 */
	public String nextToken() {
		int i = position;
		int length = string.length();

		if (i < length) {
			if (returnDelimiters) {
				if (delimiters.indexOf(string.charAt(position), 0) >= 0)
					return String.valueOf(string.charAt(position++));
				for (position++; position < length; position++)
					if (delimiters.indexOf(string.charAt(position), 0) >= 0)
						return string.substring(i, position);
				return string.substring(i);
			}

			while (i < length && delimiters.indexOf(string.charAt(i), 0) >= 0)
				i++;
			position = i;
			if (i < length) {
				for (position++; position < length; position++)
					if (delimiters.indexOf(string.charAt(position), 0) >= 0)
						return string.substring(i, position);
				return string.substring(i);
			}
		}
		throw new NoSuchElementException();
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the next token in the string as a String. The delimiters used are
	 * changed to the specified delimiters.
	 * 
	 * @param delims
	 *            the new delimiters to use
	 * @return next token in the string as a String
	 * @exception NoSuchElementException
	 *                if no tokens remain
	 */
	public String nextToken(String delims) {
		this.delimiters = delims;
		return nextToken();
	}
}