mail/src/lib/des.js

473 lines
20 KiB
JavaScript

/**
* DES (Data Encryption Standard) implementation.
*
* This implementation supports DES as well as 3DES-EDE in ECB and CBC mode.
* It is based on the BSD-licensed implementation by Paul Tero:
*
* Paul Tero, July 2001
* http://www.tero.co.uk/des/
*
* Optimised for performance with large blocks by Michael Hayworth, November 2001
* http://www.netdealing.com
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @author Stefan Siegl
*
* Copyright (c) 2012 Stefan Siegl <stesie@brokenpipe.de>
*/
(function() {
/* ########## Begin module implementation ########## */
function initModule(forge) {
var spfunction1 = [0x1010400,0,0x10000,0x1010404,0x1010004,0x10404,0x4,0x10000,0x400,0x1010400,0x1010404,0x400,0x1000404,0x1010004,0x1000000,0x4,0x404,0x1000400,0x1000400,0x10400,0x10400,0x1010000,0x1010000,0x1000404,0x10004,0x1000004,0x1000004,0x10004,0,0x404,0x10404,0x1000000,0x10000,0x1010404,0x4,0x1010000,0x1010400,0x1000000,0x1000000,0x400,0x1010004,0x10000,0x10400,0x1000004,0x400,0x4,0x1000404,0x10404,0x1010404,0x10004,0x1010000,0x1000404,0x1000004,0x404,0x10404,0x1010400,0x404,0x1000400,0x1000400,0,0x10004,0x10400,0,0x1010004];
var spfunction2 = [-0x7fef7fe0,-0x7fff8000,0x8000,0x108020,0x100000,0x20,-0x7fefffe0,-0x7fff7fe0,-0x7fffffe0,-0x7fef7fe0,-0x7fef8000,-0x80000000,-0x7fff8000,0x100000,0x20,-0x7fefffe0,0x108000,0x100020,-0x7fff7fe0,0,-0x80000000,0x8000,0x108020,-0x7ff00000,0x100020,-0x7fffffe0,0,0x108000,0x8020,-0x7fef8000,-0x7ff00000,0x8020,0,0x108020,-0x7fefffe0,0x100000,-0x7fff7fe0,-0x7ff00000,-0x7fef8000,0x8000,-0x7ff00000,-0x7fff8000,0x20,-0x7fef7fe0,0x108020,0x20,0x8000,-0x80000000,0x8020,-0x7fef8000,0x100000,-0x7fffffe0,0x100020,-0x7fff7fe0,-0x7fffffe0,0x100020,0x108000,0,-0x7fff8000,0x8020,-0x80000000,-0x7fefffe0,-0x7fef7fe0,0x108000];
var spfunction3 = [0x208,0x8020200,0,0x8020008,0x8000200,0,0x20208,0x8000200,0x20008,0x8000008,0x8000008,0x20000,0x8020208,0x20008,0x8020000,0x208,0x8000000,0x8,0x8020200,0x200,0x20200,0x8020000,0x8020008,0x20208,0x8000208,0x20200,0x20000,0x8000208,0x8,0x8020208,0x200,0x8000000,0x8020200,0x8000000,0x20008,0x208,0x20000,0x8020200,0x8000200,0,0x200,0x20008,0x8020208,0x8000200,0x8000008,0x200,0,0x8020008,0x8000208,0x20000,0x8000000,0x8020208,0x8,0x20208,0x20200,0x8000008,0x8020000,0x8000208,0x208,0x8020000,0x20208,0x8,0x8020008,0x20200];
var spfunction4 = [0x802001,0x2081,0x2081,0x80,0x802080,0x800081,0x800001,0x2001,0,0x802000,0x802000,0x802081,0x81,0,0x800080,0x800001,0x1,0x2000,0x800000,0x802001,0x80,0x800000,0x2001,0x2080,0x800081,0x1,0x2080,0x800080,0x2000,0x802080,0x802081,0x81,0x800080,0x800001,0x802000,0x802081,0x81,0,0,0x802000,0x2080,0x800080,0x800081,0x1,0x802001,0x2081,0x2081,0x80,0x802081,0x81,0x1,0x2000,0x800001,0x2001,0x802080,0x800081,0x2001,0x2080,0x800000,0x802001,0x80,0x800000,0x2000,0x802080];
var spfunction5 = [0x100,0x2080100,0x2080000,0x42000100,0x80000,0x100,0x40000000,0x2080000,0x40080100,0x80000,0x2000100,0x40080100,0x42000100,0x42080000,0x80100,0x40000000,0x2000000,0x40080000,0x40080000,0,0x40000100,0x42080100,0x42080100,0x2000100,0x42080000,0x40000100,0,0x42000000,0x2080100,0x2000000,0x42000000,0x80100,0x80000,0x42000100,0x100,0x2000000,0x40000000,0x2080000,0x42000100,0x40080100,0x2000100,0x40000000,0x42080000,0x2080100,0x40080100,0x100,0x2000000,0x42080000,0x42080100,0x80100,0x42000000,0x42080100,0x2080000,0,0x40080000,0x42000000,0x80100,0x2000100,0x40000100,0x80000,0,0x40080000,0x2080100,0x40000100];
var spfunction6 = [0x20000010,0x20400000,0x4000,0x20404010,0x20400000,0x10,0x20404010,0x400000,0x20004000,0x404010,0x400000,0x20000010,0x400010,0x20004000,0x20000000,0x4010,0,0x400010,0x20004010,0x4000,0x404000,0x20004010,0x10,0x20400010,0x20400010,0,0x404010,0x20404000,0x4010,0x404000,0x20404000,0x20000000,0x20004000,0x10,0x20400010,0x404000,0x20404010,0x400000,0x4010,0x20000010,0x400000,0x20004000,0x20000000,0x4010,0x20000010,0x20404010,0x404000,0x20400000,0x404010,0x20404000,0,0x20400010,0x10,0x4000,0x20400000,0x404010,0x4000,0x400010,0x20004010,0,0x20404000,0x20000000,0x400010,0x20004010];
var spfunction7 = [0x200000,0x4200002,0x4000802,0,0x800,0x4000802,0x200802,0x4200800,0x4200802,0x200000,0,0x4000002,0x2,0x4000000,0x4200002,0x802,0x4000800,0x200802,0x200002,0x4000800,0x4000002,0x4200000,0x4200800,0x200002,0x4200000,0x800,0x802,0x4200802,0x200800,0x2,0x4000000,0x200800,0x4000000,0x200800,0x200000,0x4000802,0x4000802,0x4200002,0x4200002,0x2,0x200002,0x4000000,0x4000800,0x200000,0x4200800,0x802,0x200802,0x4200800,0x802,0x4000002,0x4200802,0x4200000,0x200800,0,0x2,0x4200802,0,0x200802,0x4200000,0x800,0x4000002,0x4000800,0x800,0x200002];
var spfunction8 = [0x10001040,0x1000,0x40000,0x10041040,0x10000000,0x10001040,0x40,0x10000000,0x40040,0x10040000,0x10041040,0x41000,0x10041000,0x41040,0x1000,0x40,0x10040000,0x10000040,0x10001000,0x1040,0x41000,0x40040,0x10040040,0x10041000,0x1040,0,0,0x10040040,0x10000040,0x10001000,0x41040,0x40000,0x41040,0x40000,0x10041000,0x1000,0x40,0x10040040,0x1000,0x41040,0x10001000,0x40,0x10000040,0x10040000,0x10040040,0x10000000,0x40000,0x10001040,0,0x10041040,0x40040,0x10000040,0x10040000,0x10001000,0x10001040,0,0x10041040,0x41000,0x41000,0x1040,0x1040,0x40040,0x10000000,0x10041000];
/**
* Create necessary sub keys.
*
* @param key The 64-bit or 192-bit key
* @access public
* @return void
*/
function des_createKeys (key) {
var pc2bytes0 = [0,0x4,0x20000000,0x20000004,0x10000,0x10004,0x20010000,0x20010004,0x200,0x204,0x20000200,0x20000204,0x10200,0x10204,0x20010200,0x20010204],
pc2bytes1 = [0,0x1,0x100000,0x100001,0x4000000,0x4000001,0x4100000,0x4100001,0x100,0x101,0x100100,0x100101,0x4000100,0x4000101,0x4100100,0x4100101],
pc2bytes2 = [0,0x8,0x800,0x808,0x1000000,0x1000008,0x1000800,0x1000808,0,0x8,0x800,0x808,0x1000000,0x1000008,0x1000800,0x1000808],
pc2bytes3 = [0,0x200000,0x8000000,0x8200000,0x2000,0x202000,0x8002000,0x8202000,0x20000,0x220000,0x8020000,0x8220000,0x22000,0x222000,0x8022000,0x8222000],
pc2bytes4 = [0,0x40000,0x10,0x40010,0,0x40000,0x10,0x40010,0x1000,0x41000,0x1010,0x41010,0x1000,0x41000,0x1010,0x41010],
pc2bytes5 = [0,0x400,0x20,0x420,0,0x400,0x20,0x420,0x2000000,0x2000400,0x2000020,0x2000420,0x2000000,0x2000400,0x2000020,0x2000420],
pc2bytes6 = [0,0x10000000,0x80000,0x10080000,0x2,0x10000002,0x80002,0x10080002,0,0x10000000,0x80000,0x10080000,0x2,0x10000002,0x80002,0x10080002],
pc2bytes7 = [0,0x10000,0x800,0x10800,0x20000000,0x20010000,0x20000800,0x20010800,0x20000,0x30000,0x20800,0x30800,0x20020000,0x20030000,0x20020800,0x20030800],
pc2bytes8 = [0,0x40000,0,0x40000,0x2,0x40002,0x2,0x40002,0x2000000,0x2040000,0x2000000,0x2040000,0x2000002,0x2040002,0x2000002,0x2040002],
pc2bytes9 = [0,0x10000000,0x8,0x10000008,0,0x10000000,0x8,0x10000008,0x400,0x10000400,0x408,0x10000408,0x400,0x10000400,0x408,0x10000408],
pc2bytes10 = [0,0x20,0,0x20,0x100000,0x100020,0x100000,0x100020,0x2000,0x2020,0x2000,0x2020,0x102000,0x102020,0x102000,0x102020],
pc2bytes11 = [0,0x1000000,0x200,0x1000200,0x200000,0x1200000,0x200200,0x1200200,0x4000000,0x5000000,0x4000200,0x5000200,0x4200000,0x5200000,0x4200200,0x5200200],
pc2bytes12 = [0,0x1000,0x8000000,0x8001000,0x80000,0x81000,0x8080000,0x8081000,0x10,0x1010,0x8000010,0x8001010,0x80010,0x81010,0x8080010,0x8081010],
pc2bytes13 = [0,0x4,0x100,0x104,0,0x4,0x100,0x104,0x1,0x5,0x101,0x105,0x1,0x5,0x101,0x105];
//how many iterations (1 for des, 3 for triple des)
var iterations = key.length() > 8 ? 3 : 1; //changed by Paul 16/6/2007 to use Triple DES for 9+ byte keys
//stores the return keys
var keys = [];
//now define the left shifts which need to be done
var shifts = [0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0];
var n = 0, temp;
for(var j = 0; j < iterations; j ++) {
var left = key.getInt32();
var right = key.getInt32();
temp = ((left >>> 4) ^ right) & 0x0f0f0f0f; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 4);
temp = ((right >>> -16) ^ left) & 0x0000ffff; left ^= temp; right ^= (temp << -16);
temp = ((left >>> 2) ^ right) & 0x33333333; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 2);
temp = ((right >>> -16) ^ left) & 0x0000ffff; left ^= temp; right ^= (temp << -16);
temp = ((left >>> 1) ^ right) & 0x55555555; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 1);
temp = ((right >>> 8) ^ left) & 0x00ff00ff; left ^= temp; right ^= (temp << 8);
temp = ((left >>> 1) ^ right) & 0x55555555; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 1);
//the right side needs to be shifted and to get the last four bits of the left side
temp = (left << 8) | ((right >>> 20) & 0x000000f0);
//left needs to be put upside down
left = (right << 24) | ((right << 8) & 0xff0000) | ((right >>> 8) & 0xff00) | ((right >>> 24) & 0xf0);
right = temp;
//now go through and perform these shifts on the left and right keys
for(var i=0; i < shifts.length; i++) {
//shift the keys either one or two bits to the left
if(shifts[i]) {
left = (left << 2) | (left >>> 26); right = (right << 2) | (right >>> 26);
} else {
left = (left << 1) | (left >>> 27); right = (right << 1) | (right >>> 27);
}
left &= -0xf; right &= -0xf;
//now apply PC-2, in such a way that E is easier when encrypting or decrypting
//this conversion will look like PC-2 except only the last 6 bits of each byte are used
//rather than 48 consecutive bits and the order of lines will be according to
//how the S selection functions will be applied: S2, S4, S6, S8, S1, S3, S5, S7
var lefttemp = pc2bytes0[left >>> 28] | pc2bytes1[(left >>> 24) & 0xf]
| pc2bytes2[(left >>> 20) & 0xf] | pc2bytes3[(left >>> 16) & 0xf]
| pc2bytes4[(left >>> 12) & 0xf] | pc2bytes5[(left >>> 8) & 0xf]
| pc2bytes6[(left >>> 4) & 0xf];
var righttemp = pc2bytes7[right >>> 28] | pc2bytes8[(right >>> 24) & 0xf]
| pc2bytes9[(right >>> 20) & 0xf] | pc2bytes10[(right >>> 16) & 0xf]
| pc2bytes11[(right >>> 12) & 0xf] | pc2bytes12[(right >>> 8) & 0xf]
| pc2bytes13[(right >>> 4) & 0xf];
temp = ((righttemp >>> 16) ^ lefttemp) & 0x0000ffff;
keys[n++] = lefttemp ^ temp; keys[n++] = righttemp ^ (temp << 16);
}
}
return keys;
}
/**
* Creates an DES cipher object.
*
* @param key the symmetric key to use (64 or 192 bits).
* @param encrypt false for decryption, true for encryption.
*
* @return the cipher.
*/
var _createCipher = function(key, encrypt)
{
if(key.constructor == String && (key.length == 8 || key.length == 24)) {
key = forge.util.createBuffer(key);
}
/* Create the 16 or 48 subkeys we will need. */
var keys = des_createKeys (key);
/**
* Mode of encryption.
*
* 0: ECB (Electronic Codebook)
* 1: CBC (Cipher Block Chaining)
*/
var mode = 1;
var cbcleft = 0, cbcleft2 = 0, cbcright = 0, cbcright2 = 0;
var _finish = false, _input = null, _output = null;
/* Set up the loops for single and triple DES. */
var iterations = keys.length == 32 ? 3 : 9; // single or triple des
var looping;
if(iterations == 3) {
looping = encrypt
? [0, 32, 2]
: [30, -2, -2];
} else {
looping = encrypt
? [0, 32, 2, 62, 30, -2, 64, 96, 2]
: [94, 62, -2, 32, 64, 2, 30, -2, -2];
}
// Create cipher object
var cipher = null;
cipher = {
/**
* Starts or restarts the encryption or decryption process, whichever
* was previously configured.
*
* To use the cipher in CBC mode, iv may be given either as a string
* of bytes, or as a byte buffer. For ECB mode, give null as iv.
*
* @param iv the initialization vector to use, null for ECB mode.
* @param output the output the buffer to write to, null to create one.
*/
start: function(iv, output) {
if(iv) {
if(key.constructor == String && iv.length == 8) {
iv = forge.util.createBuffer(iv);
}
mode = 1; // CBC mode
cbcleft = iv.getInt32();
cbcright = iv.getInt32();
} else {
mode = 0; // ECB mode
}
//store the result here
_finish = false;
_input = forge.util.createBuffer();
_output = output || forge.util.createBuffer();
cipher.output = _output;
},
/**
* Updates the next block.
*
* @param input the buffer to read from.
*/
update: function(input) {
if(!_finish) {
// not finishing, so fill the input buffer with more input
_input.putBuffer(input);
}
while(_input.length() >= 8) {
var temp;
var left = _input.getInt32();
var right = _input.getInt32();
//for Cipher Block Chaining mode, xor the message with the previous result
if(mode == 1) {
if(encrypt) {
left ^= cbcleft;
right ^= cbcright;
} else {
cbcleft2 = cbcleft;
cbcright2 = cbcright;
cbcleft = left;
cbcright = right;
}
}
//first each 64 bit chunk of the message must be permuted according to IP
temp = ((left >>> 4) ^ right) & 0x0f0f0f0f; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 4);
temp = ((left >>> 16) ^ right) & 0x0000ffff; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 16);
temp = ((right >>> 2) ^ left) & 0x33333333; left ^= temp; right ^= (temp << 2);
temp = ((right >>> 8) ^ left) & 0x00ff00ff; left ^= temp; right ^= (temp << 8);
temp = ((left >>> 1) ^ right) & 0x55555555; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 1);
left = ((left << 1) | (left >>> 31));
right = ((right << 1) | (right >>> 31));
for(var j = 0; j < iterations; j += 3) {
var endloop = looping[j+1];
var loopinc = looping[j+2];
//now go through and perform the encryption or decryption
for(var i = looping[j]; i != endloop; i += loopinc) {
var right1 = right ^ keys[i];
var right2 = ((right >>> 4) | (right << 28)) ^ keys[i+1];
//the result is attained by passing these bytes through the S selection functions
temp = left;
left = right;
right = temp ^ (spfunction2[(right1 >>> 24) & 0x3f] | spfunction4[(right1 >>> 16) & 0x3f]
| spfunction6[(right1 >>> 8) & 0x3f] | spfunction8[right1 & 0x3f]
| spfunction1[(right2 >>> 24) & 0x3f] | spfunction3[(right2 >>> 16) & 0x3f]
| spfunction5[(right2 >>> 8) & 0x3f] | spfunction7[right2 & 0x3f]);
}
temp = left; left = right; right = temp; //unreverse left and right
}
//move then each one bit to the right
left = ((left >>> 1) | (left << 31));
right = ((right >>> 1) | (right << 31));
//now perform IP-1, which is IP in the opposite direction
temp = ((left >>> 1) ^ right) & 0x55555555; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 1);
temp = ((right >>> 8) ^ left) & 0x00ff00ff; left ^= temp; right ^= (temp << 8);
temp = ((right >>> 2) ^ left) & 0x33333333; left ^= temp; right ^= (temp << 2);
temp = ((left >>> 16) ^ right) & 0x0000ffff; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 16);
temp = ((left >>> 4) ^ right) & 0x0f0f0f0f; right ^= temp; left ^= (temp << 4);
//for Cipher Block Chaining mode, xor the message with the previous result
if(mode == 1) {
if(encrypt) {
cbcleft = left;
cbcright = right;
} else {
left ^= cbcleft2;
right ^= cbcright2;
}
}
_output.putInt32(left);
_output.putInt32(right);
}
},
/**
* Finishes encrypting or decrypting.
*
* @param pad a padding function to use, null for PKCS#7 padding,
* signature(blockSize, buffer, decrypt).
*
* @return true if successful, false on error.
*/
finish: function(pad) {
var rval = true;
if(encrypt) {
if(pad) {
rval = pad(8, _input, !encrypt);
} else {
// add PKCS#7 padding to block (each pad byte is the
// value of the number of pad bytes)
var padding = (_input.length() == 8) ? 8 : (8 - _input.length());
_input.fillWithByte(padding, padding);
}
}
if(rval) {
// do final update
_finish = true;
cipher.update();
}
if(!encrypt) {
// check for error: input data not a multiple of block size
rval = (_input.length() === 0);
if(rval) {
if(pad) {
rval = pad(8, _output, !encrypt);
} else {
// ensure padding byte count is valid
var len = _output.length();
var count = _output.at(len - 1);
if(count > len) {
rval = false;
} else {
// trim off padding bytes
_output.truncate(count);
}
}
}
}
return rval;
}
};
return cipher;
};
/* DES API */
forge.des = forge.des || {};
/**
* Creates a DES cipher object to encrypt data in ECB or CBC mode using the
* given symmetric key. The output will be stored in the 'output' member
* of the returned cipher.
*
* The key and iv may be given as a string of bytes or as a byte buffer.
*
* @param key the symmetric key to use.
* @param iv the initialization vector to use, null for ECB mode.
* @param output the buffer to write to, null to create one.
*
* @return the cipher.
*/
forge.des.startEncrypting = function(key, iv, output)
{
var cipher = _createCipher(key, true);
cipher.start(iv, output);
return cipher;
};
/**
* Creates a DES cipher object to encrypt data in ECB or CBC mode using the
* given symmetric key.
*
* The key may be given as a string of bytes, or as a byte buffer.
*
* To start encrypting call start() on the cipher with an iv and optional
* output buffer.
*
* @param key the symmetric key to use.
*
* @return the cipher.
*/
forge.des.createEncryptionCipher = function(key)
{
return _createCipher(key, true);
};
/**
* Creates a DES cipher object to decrypt data in ECB or CBC mode using the
* given symmetric key. The output will be stored in the 'output' member
* of the returned cipher.
*
* The key and iv may be given as a string of bytes, or as a byte buffer.
*
* @param key the symmetric key to use.
* @param iv the initialization vector to use, null for ECB mode.
* @param output the buffer to write to, null to create one.
*
* @return the cipher.
*/
forge.des.startDecrypting = function(key, iv, output)
{
var cipher = _createCipher(key, false);
cipher.start(iv, output);
return cipher;
};
/**
* Creates a DES cipher object to decrypt data in ECB or CBC mode using the
* given symmetric key.
*
* The key may be given as a string of bytes, or as a byte buffer.
*
* To start decrypting call start() on the cipher with an iv and
* optional output buffer.
*
* @param key the symmetric key to use.
*
* @return the cipher.
*/
forge.des.createDecryptionCipher = function(key)
{
return _createCipher(key, false);
};
} // end module implementation
/* ########## Begin module wrapper ########## */
var name = 'des';
var deps = ['./util'];
var nodeDefine = null;
if(typeof define !== 'function') {
// NodeJS -> AMD
if(typeof module === 'object' && module.exports) {
nodeDefine = function(ids, factory) {
factory(require, module);
};
}
// <script>
else {
if(typeof forge === 'undefined') {
forge = {};
}
initModule(forge);
}
}
// AMD
if(nodeDefine || typeof define === 'function') {
// define module AMD style
(nodeDefine || define)(['require', 'module'].concat(deps),
function(require, module) {
module.exports = function(forge) {
var mods = deps.map(function(dep) {
return require(dep);
}).concat(initModule);
// handle circular dependencies
forge = forge || {};
forge.defined = forge.defined || {};
if(forge.defined[name]) {
return forge[name];
}
forge.defined[name] = true;
for(var i = 0; i < mods.length; ++i) {
mods[i](forge);
}
return forge[name];
};
});
}
})();