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curl/lib/highlevel.c

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/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License
* Version 1.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
* compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
* basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
* under the License.
*
* The Original Code is Curl.
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Daniel Stenberg.
*
* Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1998.
* All Rights Reserved.
*
* ------------------------------------------------------------
* Main author:
* - Daniel Stenberg <Daniel.Stenberg@haxx.nu>
*
* http://curl.haxx.nu
*
* $Source$
* $Revision$
* $Date$
* $Author$
* $State$
* $Locker$
*
* ------------------------------------------------------------
****************************************************************************/
/* -- WIN32 approved -- */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "setup.h"
#include "strequal.h"
#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__MINGW32__)
#include <winsock.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <io.h>
#else
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
#include <sys/socket.h>
#endif
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include <netdb.h>
#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_H
#include <net/if.h>
#endif
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <signal.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
#include <sys/param.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
#include <sys/select.h>
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_VPRINTF
#error "We can't compile without vprintf() support!"
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_SELECT
#error "We can't compile without select() support!"
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_SOCKET
#error "We can't compile without socket() support!"
#endif
#endif
#include "urldata.h"
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include <curl/types.h>
#include "netrc.h"
#include "getenv.h"
#include "hostip.h"
#include "download.h"
#include "sendf.h"
#include "speedcheck.h"
#include "getpass.h"
#include "progress.h"
#include "getdate.h"
#include "writeout.h"
#define _MPRINTF_REPLACE /* use our functions only */
#include <curl/mprintf.h>
CURLcode
_Transfer(struct connectdata *c_conn)
{
size_t nread; /* number of bytes read */
int bytecount = 0; /* total number of bytes read */
int writebytecount = 0; /* number of bytes written */
long contentlength=0; /* size of incoming data */
struct timeval start = tvnow();
struct timeval now = start; /* current time */
bool header = TRUE; /* incoming data has HTTP header */
int headerline = 0; /* counts header lines to better track the
first one */
char *hbufp; /* points at *end* of header line */
int hbuflen = 0;
char *str; /* within buf */
char *str_start; /* within buf */
char *end_ptr; /* within buf */
char *p; /* within headerbuff */
bool content_range = FALSE; /* set TRUE if Content-Range: was found */
int offset = 0; /* possible resume offset read from the
Content-Range: header */
int code = 0; /* error code from the 'HTTP/1.? XXX' line */
/* for the low speed checks: */
CURLcode urg;
time_t timeofdoc=0;
long bodywrites=0;
char newurl[URL_MAX_LENGTH]; /* buffer for Location: URL */
/* the highest fd we use + 1 */
struct UrlData *data;
struct connectdata *conn = (struct connectdata *)c_conn;
char *buf;
int maxfd;
if(!conn || (conn->handle != STRUCT_CONNECT))
return CURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT;
data = conn->data; /* there's the root struct */
buf = data->buffer;
maxfd = (conn->sockfd>conn->writesockfd?conn->sockfd:conn->writesockfd)+1;
hbufp = data->headerbuff;
myalarm (0); /* switch off the alarm-style timeout */
now = tvnow();
start = now;
#define KEEP_READ 1
#define KEEP_WRITE 2
pgrsTime(data, TIMER_PRETRANSFER);
if (!conn->getheader) {
header = FALSE;
if(conn->size > 0)
pgrsSetDownloadSize(data, conn->size);
}
{
fd_set readfd;
fd_set writefd;
fd_set rkeepfd;
fd_set wkeepfd;
struct timeval interval;
int keepon=0;
/* timeout every X second
- makes a better progressmeter (i.e even when no data is read, the
meter can be updated and reflect reality)
- allows removal of the alarm() crap
- variable timeout is easier
*/
FD_ZERO (&readfd); /* clear it */
if(conn->sockfd != -1) {
FD_SET (conn->sockfd, &readfd); /* read socket */
keepon |= KEEP_READ;
}
FD_ZERO (&writefd); /* clear it */
if(conn->writesockfd != -1) {
FD_SET (conn->writesockfd, &writefd); /* write socket */
keepon |= KEEP_WRITE;
}
/* get these in backup variables to be able to restore them on each lap in
the select() loop */
rkeepfd = readfd;
wkeepfd = writefd;
while (keepon) {
readfd = rkeepfd; /* set those every lap in the loop */
writefd = wkeepfd;
interval.tv_sec = 1;
interval.tv_usec = 0;
switch (select (maxfd, &readfd, &writefd, NULL, &interval)) {
case -1: /* select() error, stop reading */
#ifdef EINTR
/* The EINTR is not serious, and it seems you might get this more
ofen when using the lib in a multi-threaded environment! */
if(errno == EINTR)
;
else
#endif
keepon = 0; /* no more read or write */
continue;
case 0: /* timeout */
break;
default:
if((keepon & KEEP_READ) && FD_ISSET(conn->sockfd, &readfd)) {
/* read! */
urg = curl_read(conn, buf, BUFSIZE -1, &nread);
/* NULL terminate, allowing string ops to be used */
if (0 < (signed int) nread)
buf[nread] = 0;
/* if we receive 0 or less here, the server closed the connection and
we bail out from this! */
else if (0 >= (signed int) nread) {
keepon &= ~KEEP_READ;
break;
}
str = buf; /* Default buffer to use when we write the
buffer, it may be changed in the flow below
before the actual storing is done. */
/* Since this is a two-state thing, we check if we are parsing
headers at the moment or not. */
if (header) {
/* we are in parse-the-header-mode */
/* header line within buffer loop */
do {
int hbufp_index;
str_start = str; /* str_start is start of line within buf */
end_ptr = strchr (str_start, '\n');
if (!end_ptr) {
/* no more complete header lines within buffer */
/* copy what is remaining into headerbuff */
int str_length = (int)strlen(str);
if (hbuflen + (int)str_length >= data->headersize) {
char *newbuff;
long newsize=MAX((hbuflen+str_length)*3/2,
data->headersize*2);
hbufp_index = hbufp - data->headerbuff;
newbuff = (char *)realloc(data->headerbuff, newsize);
if(!newbuff) {
failf (data, "Failed to alloc memory for big header!");
return CURLE_READ_ERROR;
}
data->headersize=newsize;
data->headerbuff = newbuff;
hbufp = data->headerbuff + hbufp_index;
}
strcpy (hbufp, str);
hbufp += strlen (str);
hbuflen += strlen (str);
break; /* read more and try again */
}
str = end_ptr + 1; /* move just past new line */
if (hbuflen + (str - str_start) >= data->headersize) {
char *newbuff;
long newsize=MAX((hbuflen+(str-str_start))*3/2,
data->headersize*2);
hbufp_index = hbufp - data->headerbuff;
newbuff = (char *)realloc(data->headerbuff, newsize);
if(!newbuff) {
failf (data, "Failed to alloc memory for big header!");
return CURLE_READ_ERROR;
}
data->headersize= newsize;
data->headerbuff = newbuff;
hbufp = data->headerbuff + hbufp_index;
}
/* copy to end of line */
strncpy (hbufp, str_start, str - str_start);
hbufp += str - str_start;
hbuflen += str - str_start;
*hbufp = 0;
p = data->headerbuff;
/* we now have a full line that p points to */
if (('\n' == *p) || ('\r' == *p)) {
/* Zero-length line means end of header! */
if (-1 != conn->size) /* if known */
conn->size += bytecount; /* we append the already read size */
if ('\r' == *p)
p++; /* pass the \r byte */
if ('\n' == *p)
p++; /* pass the \n byte */
pgrsSetDownloadSize(data, conn->size);
header = FALSE; /* no more header to parse! */
/* now, only output this if the header AND body are requested:
*/
if (data->bits.http_include_header) {
if((p - data->headerbuff) !=
data->fwrite (data->headerbuff, 1,
p - data->headerbuff, data->out)) {
failf (data, "Failed writing output");
return CURLE_WRITE_ERROR;
}
}
if(data->writeheader) {
/* obviously, the header is requested to be written to
this file: */
if((p - data->headerbuff) !=
data->fwrite (data->headerbuff, 1, p - data->headerbuff,
data->writeheader)) {
failf (data, "Failed writing output");
return CURLE_WRITE_ERROR;
}
}
break; /* exit header line loop */
}
if (!headerline++) {
/* This is the first header, it MUST be the error code line
or else we consiser this to be the body right away! */
if (sscanf (p, " HTTP/1.%*c %3d", &code)) {
/* 404 -> URL not found! */
if (
( ((data->bits.http_follow_location) && (code >= 400))
||
(!data->bits.http_follow_location && (code >= 300)))
&& (data->bits.http_fail_on_error)) {
/* If we have been told to fail hard on HTTP-errors,
here is the check for that: */
/* serious error, go home! */
failf (data, "The requested file was not found");
return CURLE_HTTP_NOT_FOUND;
}
data->progress.httpcode = code;
}
else {
header = FALSE; /* this is not a header line */
break;
}
}
/* check for Content-Length: header lines to get size */
if (strnequal("Content-Length", p, 14) &&
sscanf (p+14, ": %ld", &contentlength))
conn->size = contentlength;
else if (strnequal("Content-Range", p, 13) &&
sscanf (p+13, ": bytes %d-", &offset)) {
if (data->resume_from == offset) {
/* we asked for a resume and we got it */
content_range = TRUE;
}
}
else if(data->cookies &&
strnequal("Set-Cookie: ", p, 11)) {
cookie_add(data->cookies, TRUE, &p[12]);
}
else if(strnequal("Last-Modified:", p,
strlen("Last-Modified:")) &&
data->timecondition) {
time_t secs=time(NULL);
timeofdoc = curl_getdate(p+strlen("Last-Modified:"), &secs);
}
else if ((code >= 300 && code < 400) &&
(data->bits.http_follow_location) &&
strnequal("Location", p, 8) &&
sscanf (p+8, ": %" URL_MAX_LENGTH_TXT "s",
newurl)) {
/* this is the URL that the server advices us to get
instead */
data->newurl = strdup (newurl);
}
if (data->bits.http_include_header) {
if(hbuflen != data->fwrite (p, 1, hbuflen, data->out)) {
failf (data, "Failed writing output");
return CURLE_WRITE_ERROR;
}
}
if(data->writeheader) {
/* the header is requested to be written to this file */
if(hbuflen != data->fwrite (p, 1, hbuflen,
data->writeheader)) {
failf (data, "Failed writing output");
return CURLE_WRITE_ERROR;
}
}
/* reset hbufp pointer && hbuflen */
hbufp = data->headerbuff;
hbuflen = 0;
}
while (*str); /* header line within buffer */
/* We might have reached the end of the header part here, but
there might be a non-header part left in the end of the read
buffer. */
if (!header) {
/* the next token and forward is not part of
the header! */
/* we subtract the remaining header size from the buffer */
nread -= (str - buf);
}
} /* end if header mode */
/* This is not an 'else if' since it may be a rest from the header
parsing, where the beginning of the buffer is headers and the end
is non-headers. */
if (str && !header && ((signed int)nread > 0)) {
if(0 == bodywrites) {
/* These checks are only made the first time we are about to
write a chunk of the body */
if(conn->protocol&PROT_HTTP) {
/* HTTP-only checks */
if (data->resume_from && !content_range ) {
/* we wanted to resume a download, although the server
doesn't seem to support this */
failf (data, "HTTP server doesn't seem to support byte ranges. Cannot resume.");
return CURLE_HTTP_RANGE_ERROR;
}
else if (data->newurl) {
/* abort after the headers if "follow Location" is set */
infof (data, "Follow to new URL: %s\n", data->newurl);
return CURLE_OK;
}
else if(data->timecondition && !data->range) {
/* A time condition has been set AND no ranges have been
requested. This seems to be what chapter 13.3.4 of
RFC 2616 defines to be the correct action for a
HTTP/1.1 client */
if((timeofdoc > 0) && (data->timevalue > 0)) {
switch(data->timecondition) {
case TIMECOND_IFMODSINCE:
default:
if(timeofdoc < data->timevalue) {
infof(data,
"The requested document is not new enough");
return CURLE_OK;
}
break;
case TIMECOND_IFUNMODSINCE:
if(timeofdoc > data->timevalue) {
infof(data,
"The requested document is not old enough");
return CURLE_OK;
}
break;
} /* switch */
} /* two valid time strings */
} /* we have a time condition */
} /* this is HTTP */
} /* this is the first time we write a body part */
bodywrites++;
if(data->maxdownload &&
(bytecount + nread > data->maxdownload)) {
nread = data->maxdownload - bytecount;
if((signed int)nread < 0 ) /* this should be unusual */
nread = 0;
keepon &= ~KEEP_READ; /* we're done reading */
}
bytecount += nread;
pgrsSetDownloadCounter(data, (double)bytecount);
if (nread != data->fwrite (str, 1, nread, data->out)) {
failf (data, "Failed writing output");
return CURLE_WRITE_ERROR;
}
} /* if (! header and data to read ) */
} /* if( read from socket ) */
if((keepon & KEEP_WRITE) && FD_ISSET(conn->writesockfd, &writefd)) {
/* write */
char scratch[BUFSIZE * 2];
int i, si;
int bytes_written;
if(data->crlf)
buf = data->buffer; /* put it back on the buffer */
nread = data->fread(buf, 1, BUFSIZE, data->in);
/* the signed int typecase of nread of for systems that has
unsigned size_t */
if ((signed int)nread<=0) {
/* done */
keepon &= ~KEEP_WRITE; /* we're done writing */
break;
}
writebytecount += nread;
pgrsSetUploadCounter(data, (double)writebytecount);
/* convert LF to CRLF if so asked */
if (data->crlf) {
for(i = 0, si = 0; i < (int)nread; i++, si++) {
if (buf[i] == 0x0a) {
scratch[si++] = 0x0d;
scratch[si] = 0x0a;
}
else {
scratch[si] = buf[i];
}
}
nread = si;
buf = scratch; /* point to the new buffer */
}
/* write to socket */
urg = curl_write(conn, buf, nread, &bytes_written);
if(nread != bytes_written) {
failf(data, "Failed uploading data");
return CURLE_WRITE_ERROR;
}
}
break;
}
now = tvnow();
if(pgrsUpdate(data))
urg = CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK;
else
urg = speedcheck (data, now);
if (urg)
return urg;
if (data->timeout && (tvdiff (now, start) > data->timeout)) {
failf (data, "Operation timed out with %d out of %d bytes received",
bytecount, conn->size);
return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEOUTED;
}
}
}
if(!(data->bits.no_body) && contentlength &&
(bytecount != contentlength)) {
failf(data, "transfer closed with %d bytes remaining to read",
contentlength-bytecount);
return CURLE_PARTIAL_FILE;
}
if(pgrsUpdate(data))
return CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK;
if(conn->bytecountp)
*conn->bytecountp = bytecount; /* read count */
if(conn->writebytecountp)
*conn->writebytecountp = writebytecount; /* write count */
return CURLE_OK;
}
typedef int (*func_T)(void);
CURLcode curl_transfer(CURL *curl)
{
CURLcode res;
struct UrlData *data = curl;
struct connectdata *c_connect;
pgrsStartNow(data);
do {
res = curl_connect(curl, (CURLconnect **)&c_connect);
if(res == CURLE_OK) {
res = curl_do(c_connect);
if(res == CURLE_OK) {
res = _Transfer(c_connect); /* now fetch that URL please */
if(res == CURLE_OK)
res = curl_done(c_connect);
}
if((res == CURLE_OK) && data->newurl) {
/* Location: redirect */
char prot[16];
char path[URL_MAX_LENGTH];
if(data->bits.http_auto_referer) {
/* We are asked to automatically set the previous URL as the
referer when we get the next URL. We pick the ->url field,
which may or may not be 100% correct */
if(data->free_referer) {
/* If we already have an allocated referer, free this first */
free(data->referer);
}
data->referer = strdup(data->url);
data->free_referer = TRUE; /* yes, free this later */
data->bits.http_set_referer = TRUE; /* might have been false */
}
if(2 != sscanf(data->newurl, "%15[^:]://%" URL_MAX_LENGTH_TXT
"s", prot, path)) {
/***
*DANG* this is an RFC 2068 violation. The URL is supposed
to be absolute and this doesn't seem to be that!
***
Instead, we have to TRY to append this new path to the old URL
to the right of the host part. Oh crap, this is doomed to cause
problems in the future...
*/
char *protsep;
char *pathsep;
char *newest;
/* protsep points to the start of the host name */
protsep=strstr(data->url, "//");
if(!protsep)
protsep=data->url;
else {
/* TBD: set the port with curl_setopt() */
data->port=0; /* we got a full URL and then we should reset the
port number here to re-initiate it later */
protsep+=2; /* pass the slashes */
}
if('/' != data->newurl[0]) {
/* First we need to find out if there's a ?-letter in the URL,
and cut it and the right-side of that off */
pathsep = strrchr(protsep, '?');
if(pathsep)
*pathsep=0;
/* we have a relative path to append to the last slash if
there's one available */
pathsep = strrchr(protsep, '/');
if(pathsep)
*pathsep=0;
}
else {
/* We got a new absolute path for this server, cut off from the
first slash */
pathsep = strchr(protsep, '/');
if(pathsep)
*pathsep=0;
}
newest=(char *)malloc( strlen(data->url) +
1 + /* possible slash */
strlen(data->newurl) + 1/* zero byte */);
if(!newest)
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
sprintf(newest, "%s%s%s", data->url, ('/' == data->newurl[0])?"":"/",
data->newurl);
free(data->newurl);
data->newurl = newest;
}
else {
/* This was an absolute URL, clear the port number! */
/* TBD: set the port with curl_setopt() */
data->port = 0;
}
/* TBD: set the URL with curl_setopt() */
data->url = data->newurl;
data->newurl = NULL; /* don't show! */
/* Disable both types of POSTs, since doing a second POST when
following isn't what anyone would want! */
data->bits.http_post = FALSE;
data->bits.http_formpost = FALSE;
infof(data, "Follows Location: to new URL: '%s'\n", data->url);
curl_disconnect(c_connect);
continue;
}
curl_disconnect(c_connect);
}
break; /* it only reaches here when this shouldn't loop */
} while(1); /* loop if Location: */
if(data->newurl)
free(data->newurl);
if((CURLE_OK == res) && data->writeinfo) {
/* Time to output some info to stdout */
WriteOut(data);
}
return res;
}
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