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curl/docs/libcurl/opts/CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST.3
Daniel Stenberg 6a90c9e0c4
CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST: treat the value 1 as 2
For a long time (since 7.28.1) we've returned error when setting the
value to 1 to make applications notice that we stopped supported the old
behavior for 1. Starting now, we treat 1 and 2 exactly the same.

Closes #4241
2019-08-20 14:57:59 +02:00

99 lines
3.8 KiB
Groff

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.TH CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST 3 "17 Jun 2014" "libcurl 7.37.0" "curl_easy_setopt options"
.SH NAME
CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST \- verify the certificate's name against host
.SH SYNOPSIS
#include <curl/curl.h>
CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, long verify);
.SH DESCRIPTION
Pass a long as parameter specifying what to \fIverify\fP.
This option determines whether libcurl verifies that the server cert is for
the server it is known as.
When negotiating TLS and SSL connections, the server sends a certificate
indicating its identity.
When \fICURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST(3)\fP is 2, that certificate must indicate that
the server is the server to which you meant to connect, or the connection
fails. Simply put, it means it has to have the same name in the certificate as
is in the URL you operate against.
Curl considers the server the intended one when the Common Name field or a
Subject Alternate Name field in the certificate matches the host name in the
URL to which you told Curl to connect.
If \fIverify\fP value is set to 1:
In 7.28.0 and earlier: treated as a debug option of some sorts, not supported
anymore due to frequently leading to programmer mistakes.
From 7.28.1 to 7.65.3: setting it to 1 made curl_easy_setopt() return an error
and leaving the flag untouched.
From 7.66.0: treats 1 and 2 the same.
When the \fIverify\fP value is 0, the connection succeeds regardless of the
names in the certificate. Use that ability with caution!
The default value for this option is 2.
This option controls checking the server's certificate's claimed identity.
The server could be lying. To control lying, see
\fICURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER(3)\fP.
.SH LIMITATIONS
DarwinSSL: If \fIverify\fP value is 0, then SNI is also disabled. SNI is a TLS
extension that sends the hostname to the server. The server may use that
information to do such things as sending back a specific certificate for the
hostname, or forwarding the request to a specific origin server. Some hostnames
may be inaccessible if SNI is not sent.
NSS: If \fICURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER(3)\fP is zero,
\fICURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST(3)\fP is also set to zero and cannot be overridden.
.SH DEFAULT
2
.SH PROTOCOLS
All TLS based protocols: HTTPS, FTPS, IMAPS, POP3S, SMTPS etc.
.SH EXAMPLE
.nf
CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
if(curl) {
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com");
/* Set the default value: strict name check please */
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2L);
curl_easy_perform(curl);
}
.fi
.SH AVAILABILITY
If built TLS enabled.
.SH RETURN VALUE
Returns CURLE_OK if TLS is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.
If 1 is set as argument, \fICURLE_BAD_FUNCTION_ARGUMENT\fP is returned.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER "(3), " CURLOPT_CAINFO "(3), "