mirror of
https://github.com/moparisthebest/curl
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637 lines
16 KiB
C
637 lines
16 KiB
C
/* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
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*
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
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* software and its documentation for any purpose and without
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* fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
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* notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
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* notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
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* documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in
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* advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
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* software without specific, written prior permission.
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* M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
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* this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is"
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* without express or implied warranty.
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*/
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#include "setup.h"
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#ifdef WIN32
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#include "nameser.h"
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#else
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#include <arpa/nameser.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <netdb.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
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#include <getopt.h>
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#endif
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include "ares.h"
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#include "ares_dns.h"
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#include "inet_ntop.h"
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#ifdef WATT32
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#undef WIN32 /* Redefined in MingW headers */
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#endif
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#ifndef INADDR_NONE
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#define INADDR_NONE 0xffffffff
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#endif
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/* Mac OS X portability check */
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#ifndef T_SRV
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#define T_SRV 33 /* server selection */
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#endif
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#ifndef optind
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extern int optind;
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extern char *optarg;
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#endif
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struct nv {
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const char *name;
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int value;
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};
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static const struct nv flags[] = {
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{ "usevc", ARES_FLAG_USEVC },
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{ "primary", ARES_FLAG_PRIMARY },
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{ "igntc", ARES_FLAG_IGNTC },
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{ "norecurse", ARES_FLAG_NORECURSE },
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{ "stayopen", ARES_FLAG_STAYOPEN },
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{ "noaliases", ARES_FLAG_NOALIASES }
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};
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static const int nflags = sizeof(flags) / sizeof(flags[0]);
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static const struct nv classes[] = {
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{ "IN", C_IN },
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{ "CHAOS", C_CHAOS },
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{ "HS", C_HS },
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{ "ANY", C_ANY }
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};
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static const int nclasses = sizeof(classes) / sizeof(classes[0]);
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static const struct nv types[] = {
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{ "A", T_A },
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{ "NS", T_NS },
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{ "MD", T_MD },
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{ "MF", T_MF },
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{ "CNAME", T_CNAME },
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{ "SOA", T_SOA },
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{ "MB", T_MB },
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{ "MG", T_MG },
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{ "MR", T_MR },
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{ "NULL", T_NULL },
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{ "WKS", T_WKS },
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{ "PTR", T_PTR },
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{ "HINFO", T_HINFO },
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{ "MINFO", T_MINFO },
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{ "MX", T_MX },
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{ "TXT", T_TXT },
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{ "RP", T_RP },
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{ "AFSDB", T_AFSDB },
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{ "X25", T_X25 },
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{ "ISDN", T_ISDN },
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{ "RT", T_RT },
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{ "NSAP", T_NSAP },
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{ "NSAP_PTR", T_NSAP_PTR },
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{ "SIG", T_SIG },
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{ "KEY", T_KEY },
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{ "PX", T_PX },
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{ "GPOS", T_GPOS },
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{ "AAAA", T_AAAA },
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{ "LOC", T_LOC },
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{ "SRV", T_SRV },
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{ "AXFR", T_AXFR },
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{ "MAILB", T_MAILB },
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{ "MAILA", T_MAILA },
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{ "ANY", T_ANY }
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};
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static const int ntypes = sizeof(types) / sizeof(types[0]);
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static const char *opcodes[] = {
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"QUERY", "IQUERY", "STATUS", "(reserved)", "NOTIFY",
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"(unknown)", "(unknown)", "(unknown)", "(unknown)",
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"UPDATEA", "UPDATED", "UPDATEDA", "UPDATEM", "UPDATEMA",
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"ZONEINIT", "ZONEREF"
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};
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static const char *rcodes[] = {
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"NOERROR", "FORMERR", "SERVFAIL", "NXDOMAIN", "NOTIMP", "REFUSED",
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"(unknown)", "(unknown)", "(unknown)", "(unknown)", "(unknown)",
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"(unknown)", "(unknown)", "(unknown)", "(unknown)", "NOCHANGE"
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};
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static void callback(void *arg, int status, unsigned char *abuf, int alen);
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static const unsigned char *display_question(const unsigned char *aptr,
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const unsigned char *abuf,
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int alen);
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static const unsigned char *display_rr(const unsigned char *aptr,
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const unsigned char *abuf, int alen);
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static const char *type_name(int type);
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static const char *class_name(int dnsclass);
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static void usage(void);
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int main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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ares_channel channel;
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int c, i, optmask = ARES_OPT_FLAGS, dnsclass = C_IN, type = T_A;
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int status, nfds, count;
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struct ares_options options;
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struct hostent *hostent;
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fd_set read_fds, write_fds;
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struct timeval *tvp, tv;
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#ifdef WIN32
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WORD wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(1,1);
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WSADATA wsaData;
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WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData);
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#endif
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options.flags = ARES_FLAG_NOCHECKRESP;
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options.servers = NULL;
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options.nservers = 0;
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while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "f:s:c:t:T:U:")) != -1)
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{
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switch (c)
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{
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case 'f':
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/* Add a flag. */
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for (i = 0; i < nflags; i++)
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{
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if (strcmp(flags[i].name, optarg) == 0)
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break;
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}
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if (i == nflags)
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usage();
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options.flags |= flags[i].value;
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break;
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case 's':
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/* Add a server, and specify servers in the option mask. */
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hostent = gethostbyname(optarg);
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if (!hostent || hostent->h_addrtype != AF_INET)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "adig: server %s not found.\n", optarg);
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return 1;
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}
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options.servers = realloc(options.servers, (options.nservers + 1)
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* sizeof(struct in_addr));
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if (!options.servers)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
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return 1;
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}
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memcpy(&options.servers[options.nservers], hostent->h_addr,
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sizeof(struct in_addr));
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options.nservers++;
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optmask |= ARES_OPT_SERVERS;
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break;
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case 'c':
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/* Set the query class. */
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for (i = 0; i < nclasses; i++)
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{
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if (strcasecmp(classes[i].name, optarg) == 0)
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break;
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}
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if (i == nclasses)
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usage();
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dnsclass = classes[i].value;
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break;
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case 't':
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/* Set the query type. */
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for (i = 0; i < ntypes; i++)
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{
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if (strcasecmp(types[i].name, optarg) == 0)
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break;
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}
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if (i == ntypes)
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usage();
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type = types[i].value;
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break;
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case 'T':
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/* Set the TCP port number. */
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if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*optarg))
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usage();
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options.tcp_port = (unsigned short)strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
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optmask |= ARES_OPT_TCP_PORT;
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break;
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case 'U':
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/* Set the UDP port number. */
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if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*optarg))
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usage();
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options.udp_port = (unsigned short)strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
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optmask |= ARES_OPT_UDP_PORT;
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break;
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}
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}
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argc -= optind;
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argv += optind;
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if (argc == 0)
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usage();
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status = ares_init_options(&channel, &options, optmask);
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if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "ares_init_options: %s\n",
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ares_strerror(status));
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return 1;
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}
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/* Initiate the queries, one per command-line argument. If there is
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* only one query to do, supply NULL as the callback argument;
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* otherwise, supply the query name as an argument so we can
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* distinguish responses for the user when printing them out.
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*/
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if (argc == 1)
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ares_query(channel, *argv, dnsclass, type, callback, (char *) NULL);
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else
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{
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for (; *argv; argv++)
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ares_query(channel, *argv, dnsclass, type, callback, *argv);
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}
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/* Wait for all queries to complete. */
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while (1)
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{
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FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
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FD_ZERO(&write_fds);
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nfds = ares_fds(channel, &read_fds, &write_fds);
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if (nfds == 0)
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break;
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tvp = ares_timeout(channel, NULL, &tv);
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count = select(nfds, &read_fds, &write_fds, NULL, tvp);
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if (count < 0 && errno != EINVAL)
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{
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perror("select");
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return 1;
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}
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ares_process(channel, &read_fds, &write_fds);
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}
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ares_destroy(channel);
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return 0;
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}
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static void callback(void *arg, int status, unsigned char *abuf, int alen)
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{
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char *name = (char *) arg;
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int id, qr, opcode, aa, tc, rd, ra, rcode;
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unsigned int qdcount, ancount, nscount, arcount, i;
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const unsigned char *aptr;
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/* Display the query name if given. */
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if (name)
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printf("Answer for query %s:\n", name);
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/* Display an error message if there was an error, but only stop if
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* we actually didn't get an answer buffer.
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*/
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if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
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{
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printf("%s\n", ares_strerror(status));
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if (!abuf)
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return;
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}
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/* Won't happen, but check anyway, for safety. */
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if (alen < HFIXEDSZ)
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return;
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/* Parse the answer header. */
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id = DNS_HEADER_QID(abuf);
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qr = DNS_HEADER_QR(abuf);
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opcode = DNS_HEADER_OPCODE(abuf);
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aa = DNS_HEADER_AA(abuf);
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tc = DNS_HEADER_TC(abuf);
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rd = DNS_HEADER_RD(abuf);
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ra = DNS_HEADER_RA(abuf);
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rcode = DNS_HEADER_RCODE(abuf);
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qdcount = DNS_HEADER_QDCOUNT(abuf);
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ancount = DNS_HEADER_ANCOUNT(abuf);
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nscount = DNS_HEADER_NSCOUNT(abuf);
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arcount = DNS_HEADER_ARCOUNT(abuf);
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/* Display the answer header. */
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printf("id: %d\n", id);
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printf("flags: %s%s%s%s%s\n",
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qr ? "qr " : "",
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aa ? "aa " : "",
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tc ? "tc " : "",
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rd ? "rd " : "",
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ra ? "ra " : "");
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printf("opcode: %s\n", opcodes[opcode]);
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printf("rcode: %s\n", rcodes[rcode]);
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/* Display the questions. */
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printf("Questions:\n");
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aptr = abuf + HFIXEDSZ;
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for (i = 0; i < qdcount; i++)
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{
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aptr = display_question(aptr, abuf, alen);
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if (aptr == NULL)
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return;
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}
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/* Display the answers. */
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printf("Answers:\n");
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for (i = 0; i < ancount; i++)
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{
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aptr = display_rr(aptr, abuf, alen);
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if (aptr == NULL)
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return;
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}
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/* Display the NS records. */
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printf("NS records:\n");
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for (i = 0; i < nscount; i++)
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{
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aptr = display_rr(aptr, abuf, alen);
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if (aptr == NULL)
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return;
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}
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/* Display the additional records. */
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printf("Additional records:\n");
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for (i = 0; i < arcount; i++)
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{
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aptr = display_rr(aptr, abuf, alen);
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if (aptr == NULL)
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return;
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}
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}
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static const unsigned char *display_question(const unsigned char *aptr,
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const unsigned char *abuf,
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int alen)
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{
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char *name;
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int type, dnsclass, status;
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long len;
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/* Parse the question name. */
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status = ares_expand_name(aptr, abuf, alen, &name, &len);
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if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
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return NULL;
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aptr += len;
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/* Make sure there's enough data after the name for the fixed part
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* of the question.
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*/
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if (aptr + QFIXEDSZ > abuf + alen)
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{
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ares_free_string(name);
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return NULL;
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}
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/* Parse the question type and class. */
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type = DNS_QUESTION_TYPE(aptr);
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dnsclass = DNS_QUESTION_CLASS(aptr);
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aptr += QFIXEDSZ;
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/* Display the question, in a format sort of similar to how we will
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* display RRs.
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*/
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printf("\t%-15s.\t", name);
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if (dnsclass != C_IN)
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printf("\t%s", class_name(dnsclass));
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printf("\t%s\n", type_name(type));
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ares_free_string(name);
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return aptr;
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}
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static const unsigned char *display_rr(const unsigned char *aptr,
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const unsigned char *abuf, int alen)
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{
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const unsigned char *p;
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char *name;
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int type, dnsclass, ttl, dlen, status;
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long len;
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char addr[46];
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/* Parse the RR name. */
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status = ares_expand_name(aptr, abuf, alen, &name, &len);
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if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
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return NULL;
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aptr += len;
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/* Make sure there is enough data after the RR name for the fixed
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* part of the RR.
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*/
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if (aptr + RRFIXEDSZ > abuf + alen)
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{
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ares_free_string(name);
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return NULL;
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}
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/* Parse the fixed part of the RR, and advance to the RR data
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* field. */
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type = DNS_RR_TYPE(aptr);
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dnsclass = DNS_RR_CLASS(aptr);
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ttl = DNS_RR_TTL(aptr);
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dlen = DNS_RR_LEN(aptr);
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aptr += RRFIXEDSZ;
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if (aptr + dlen > abuf + alen)
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{
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ares_free_string(name);
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return NULL;
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}
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/* Display the RR name, class, and type. */
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printf("\t%-15s.\t%d", name, ttl);
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if (dnsclass != C_IN)
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printf("\t%s", class_name(dnsclass));
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printf("\t%s", type_name(type));
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ares_free_string(name);
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/* Display the RR data. Don't touch aptr. */
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switch (type)
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{
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case T_CNAME:
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case T_MB:
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case T_MD:
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case T_MF:
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case T_MG:
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case T_MR:
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case T_NS:
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case T_PTR:
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/* For these types, the RR data is just a domain name. */
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status = ares_expand_name(aptr, abuf, alen, &name, &len);
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if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
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return NULL;
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printf("\t%s.", name);
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ares_free_string(name);
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break;
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case T_HINFO:
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/* The RR data is two length-counted character strings. */
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p = aptr;
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len = *p;
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if (p + len + 1 > aptr + dlen)
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return NULL;
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printf("\t%.*s", (int)len, p + 1);
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p += len + 1;
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len = *p;
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if (p + len + 1 > aptr + dlen)
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return NULL;
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printf("\t%.*s", (int)len, p + 1);
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break;
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case T_MINFO:
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/* The RR data is two domain names. */
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p = aptr;
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status = ares_expand_name(p, abuf, alen, &name, &len);
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if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
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return NULL;
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printf("\t%s.", name);
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ares_free_string(name);
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p += len;
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status = ares_expand_name(p, abuf, alen, &name, &len);
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if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
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return NULL;
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printf("\t%s.", name);
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ares_free_string(name);
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break;
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case T_MX:
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/* The RR data is two bytes giving a preference ordering, and
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* then a domain name.
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*/
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if (dlen < 2)
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return NULL;
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printf("\t%d", DNS__16BIT(aptr));
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status = ares_expand_name(aptr + 2, abuf, alen, &name, &len);
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if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
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return NULL;
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printf("\t%s.", name);
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ares_free_string(name);
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break;
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case T_SOA:
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/* The RR data is two domain names and then five four-byte
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* numbers giving the serial number and some timeouts.
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*/
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p = aptr;
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status = ares_expand_name(p, abuf, alen, &name, &len);
|
|
if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
printf("\t%s.\n", name);
|
|
ares_free_string(name);
|
|
p += len;
|
|
status = ares_expand_name(p, abuf, alen, &name, &len);
|
|
if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
printf("\t\t\t\t\t\t%s.\n", name);
|
|
ares_free_string(name);
|
|
p += len;
|
|
if (p + 20 > aptr + dlen)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
printf("\t\t\t\t\t\t( %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu )",
|
|
DNS__32BIT(p), DNS__32BIT(p+4), DNS__32BIT(p+8),
|
|
DNS__32BIT(p+12), DNS__32BIT(p+16));
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case T_TXT:
|
|
/* The RR data is one or more length-counted character
|
|
* strings. */
|
|
p = aptr;
|
|
while (p < aptr + dlen)
|
|
{
|
|
len = *p;
|
|
if (p + len + 1 > aptr + dlen)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
printf("\t%.*s", (int)len, p + 1);
|
|
p += len + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case T_A:
|
|
/* The RR data is a four-byte Internet address. */
|
|
if (dlen != 4)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
printf("\t%s", ares_inet_ntop(AF_INET,aptr,addr,sizeof(addr)));
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case T_AAAA:
|
|
/* The RR data is a 16-byte IPv6 address. */
|
|
if (dlen != 16)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
printf("\t%s", ares_inet_ntop(AF_INET6,aptr,addr,sizeof(addr)));
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case T_WKS:
|
|
/* Not implemented yet */
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case T_SRV:
|
|
/* The RR data is three two-byte numbers representing the
|
|
* priority, weight, and port, followed by a domain name.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
printf("\t%d", DNS__16BIT(aptr));
|
|
printf(" %d", DNS__16BIT(aptr + 2));
|
|
printf(" %d", DNS__16BIT(aptr + 4));
|
|
|
|
status = ares_expand_name(aptr + 6, abuf, alen, &name, &len);
|
|
if (status != ARES_SUCCESS)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
printf("\t%s.", name);
|
|
ares_free_string(name);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
printf("\t[Unknown RR; cannot parse]");
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
|
|
return aptr + dlen;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const char *type_name(int type)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ntypes; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (types[i].value == type)
|
|
return types[i].name;
|
|
}
|
|
return "(unknown)";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const char *class_name(int dnsclass)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nclasses; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (classes[i].value == dnsclass)
|
|
return classes[i].name;
|
|
}
|
|
return "(unknown)";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void usage(void)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "usage: adig [-f flag] [-s server] [-c class] "
|
|
"[-t type] [-p port] name ...\n");
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|