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curl/tests/libtest/lib518.c
Yang Tse 905ca77c9e test 518 is all about testing libcurl functionality
when more than FD_SETSIZE file descriptors are open.
This means that if for any reason we are not able to
open more than FD_SETSIZE file descriptors then test
518 should not be run.

test 537 is all about testing libcurl functionality
when the system has nearly exhausted the number of
free file descriptors. Test 537 will try to run with
very few free file descriptors.
2006-11-01 18:33:50 +00:00

540 lines
14 KiB
C

/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* $Id$
*/
/*
* This source code is used for lib518 and lib537.
*/
#include "test.h"
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
#include <sys/types.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
#include <sys/stat.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
#include <sys/time.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
#include <sys/resource.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
#include <fcntl.h>
#endif
#ifdef UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include <mprintf.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
#include <sys/select.h>
#endif
#if defined(LIB518) && !defined(FD_SETSIZE)
#error "this test requires FD_SETSIZE"
#endif
#ifdef LIB518
#define SAFETY_MARGIN 16
#define NUM_OPEN (FD_SETSIZE + 10)
#define NUM_NEEDED (NUM_OPEN + SAFETY_MARGIN)
#endif
#ifdef LIB537
#define SAFETY_MARGIN 5
#endif
#define MEMCHUNK_NITEMS 32000
#if defined(WIN32) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(MSDOS)
#define DEV_NULL "NUL"
#else
#define DEV_NULL "/dev/null"
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_GETRLIMIT) && defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT)
static int *fd = NULL;
static struct rlimit num_open;
static char msgbuff[256];
/*
* our_errno() returns the NOT *socket-related* errno (or equivalent)
* on this platform to hide platform specific for the calling function.
*/
static int our_errno(void)
{
#ifdef WIN32
return (int)GetLastError();
#else
return errno;
#endif
}
static void store_errmsg(const char *msg, int err)
{
if (!err)
snprintf(msgbuff, sizeof(msgbuff), "%s", msg);
else
snprintf(msgbuff, sizeof(msgbuff), "%s, errno %d, %s",
msg, err, strerror(err));
}
static void close_file_descriptors(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "closing file descriptors\n");
for (num_open.rlim_cur = 0;
num_open.rlim_cur < num_open.rlim_max;
num_open.rlim_cur++)
close(fd[num_open.rlim_cur]);
free(fd);
fd = NULL;
fprintf(stderr, "file descriptors closed\n");
}
static int rlimit(int keep_open)
{
#ifdef LIB537
int *tmpfd;
#endif
int i;
int *memchunk = NULL;
char *fmt;
struct rlimit rl;
char strbuff[256];
char strbuff1[81];
char strbuff2[81];
char fmt_u[] = "%u";
char fmt_lu[] = "%lu";
#ifdef HAVE_LONGLONG
char fmt_llu[] = "%llu";
if (sizeof(rl.rlim_max) > sizeof(long))
fmt = fmt_llu;
else
#endif
fmt = (sizeof(rl.rlim_max) < sizeof(long))?fmt_u:fmt_lu;
/* get initial open file limits */
if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != 0) {
store_errmsg("getrlimit() failed", our_errno());
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
return -1;
}
/* show initial open file limits */
#ifdef RLIM_INFINITY
if (rl.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)
strcpy(strbuff, "INFINITY");
else
#endif
sprintf(strbuff, fmt, rl.rlim_cur);
fprintf(stderr, "initial soft limit: %s\n", strbuff);
#ifdef RLIM_INFINITY
if (rl.rlim_max == RLIM_INFINITY)
strcpy(strbuff, "INFINITY");
else
#endif
sprintf(strbuff, fmt, rl.rlim_max);
fprintf(stderr, "initial hard limit: %s\n", strbuff);
#ifdef LIB518
/* show our constants */
fprintf(stderr, "test518 FD_SETSIZE: %d\n", FD_SETSIZE);
fprintf(stderr, "test518 NUM_OPEN : %d\n", NUM_OPEN);
fprintf(stderr, "test518 NUM_NEEDED: %d\n", NUM_NEEDED);
#endif
/*
* if soft limit and hard limit are different we ask the
* system to raise soft limit all the way up to the hard
* limit. Due to some other system limit the soft limit
* might not be raised up to the hard limit. So from this
* point the resulting soft limit is our limit. Trying to
* open more than soft limit file descriptors will fail.
*/
if (rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
fprintf(stderr, "raising soft limit up to hard limit\n");
rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != 0) {
store_errmsg("setrlimit() failed", our_errno());
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
return -2;
}
}
/* get current open file limits */
if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != 0) {
store_errmsg("getrlimit() failed", our_errno());
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
return -3;
}
/* show current open file limits */
#ifdef RLIM_INFINITY
if (rl.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)
strcpy(strbuff, "INFINITY");
else
#endif
sprintf(strbuff, fmt, rl.rlim_cur);
fprintf(stderr, "current soft limit: %s\n", strbuff);
#ifdef RLIM_INFINITY
if (rl.rlim_max == RLIM_INFINITY)
strcpy(strbuff, "INFINITY");
else
#endif
sprintf(strbuff, fmt, rl.rlim_max);
fprintf(stderr, "current hard limit: %s\n", strbuff);
/*
* test 518 is all about testing libcurl functionality
* when more than FD_SETSIZE file descriptors are open.
* This means that if for any reason we are not able to
* open more than FD_SETSIZE file descriptors then test
* 518 should not be run.
*
* test 537 is all about testing libcurl functionality
* when the system has nearly exhausted the number of
* free file descriptors. Test 537 will try to run with
* very few free file descriptors.
*/
#ifdef LIB518
/* verify that soft limit is higher than FD_SETSIZE */
num_open.rlim_cur = FD_SETSIZE;
if ((rl.rlim_cur > 0) &&
#ifdef RLIM_INFINITY
(rl.rlim_cur != RLIM_INFINITY) &&
#endif
(rl.rlim_cur <= num_open.rlim_cur)) {
sprintf(strbuff2, fmt, rl.rlim_cur);
sprintf(strbuff1, fmt, num_open.rlim_cur);
snprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "system does not support opening %s "
"files, soft limit is %s", strbuff1, strbuff2);
store_errmsg(strbuff, 0);
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
return -4;
}
/*
* verify that soft limit is higher than NUM_OPEN,
* number of file descriptors we would try to open
*/
num_open.rlim_cur = NUM_OPEN;
if ((rl.rlim_cur > 0) &&
#ifdef RLIM_INFINITY
(rl.rlim_cur != RLIM_INFINITY) &&
#endif
(rl.rlim_cur <= num_open.rlim_cur)) {
sprintf(strbuff2, fmt, rl.rlim_cur);
sprintf(strbuff1, fmt, num_open.rlim_cur);
snprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "system does not support opening %s "
"files, soft limit is %s", strbuff1, strbuff2);
store_errmsg(strbuff, 0);
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
return -5;
}
/*
* verify that soft limit is higher than NUM_NEEDED,
* number of file descriptors we would try to open
* plus SAFETY_MARGIN to not exhaust file pool
*/
num_open.rlim_cur = NUM_NEEDED;
if ((rl.rlim_cur > 0) &&
#ifdef RLIM_INFINITY
(rl.rlim_cur != RLIM_INFINITY) &&
#endif
(rl.rlim_cur <= num_open.rlim_cur)) {
sprintf(strbuff2, fmt, rl.rlim_cur);
sprintf(strbuff1, fmt, num_open.rlim_cur);
snprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "system does not support opening %s "
"files, soft limit is %s", strbuff1, strbuff2);
store_errmsg(strbuff, 0);
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
return -6;
}
#endif /* LIB518 */
/*
* reserve a chunk of memory before opening file descriptors to
* avoid a low memory condition once the file descriptors are
* open. System conditions that could make the test fail should
* be addressed in the precheck phase. This chunk of memory shall
* be always free()ed before exiting the rlimit() function so
* that it becomes available to the test.
*/
memchunk = malloc(sizeof(*memchunk) * MEMCHUNK_NITEMS);
if (!memchunk) {
store_errmsg("memchunk, malloc() failed", our_errno());
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
return -7;
}
/* initialize it to fight lazy allocation */
for (i = 0; i < MEMCHUNK_NITEMS; i++)
memchunk[i] = -1;
/* set the number of file descriptors we will try to open to ... */
#ifdef LIB518
/* NUM_OPEN */
num_open.rlim_max = NUM_OPEN;
#endif
#ifdef LIB537
#ifdef RLIM_INFINITY
if ((rl.rlim_cur > 0) && (rl.rlim_cur != RLIM_INFINITY)) {
#else
if (rl.rlim_cur > 0) {
#endif
/* soft limit minus SAFETY_MARGIN */
num_open.rlim_max = rl.rlim_cur - SAFETY_MARGIN;
}
else {
/* biggest file descriptor array size */
num_open.rlim_max = ((size_t)-1) / sizeof(*fd);
}
#endif /* LIB537 */
/* verify that we won't overflow size_t in malloc() */
if (num_open.rlim_max > ((size_t)-1) / sizeof(*fd)) {
sprintf(strbuff1, fmt, num_open.rlim_max);
snprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "unable to allocate an array for %s "
"file descriptors, would overflow size_t", strbuff1);
store_errmsg(strbuff, 0);
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
free(memchunk);
return -8;
}
sprintf(strbuff, fmt, num_open.rlim_max);
fprintf(stderr, "allocating array for %s file descriptors\n", strbuff);
fd = malloc(sizeof(*fd) * (size_t)(num_open.rlim_max));
if (!fd) {
store_errmsg("fd, malloc() failed", our_errno());
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
free(memchunk);
return -9;
}
/* initialize it to fight lazy allocation */
for (num_open.rlim_cur = 0;
num_open.rlim_cur < num_open.rlim_max;
num_open.rlim_cur++)
fd[num_open.rlim_cur] = -1;
sprintf(strbuff, fmt, num_open.rlim_max);
fprintf(stderr, "trying to open %s file descriptors\n", strbuff);
/* open a dummy descriptor */
fd[0] = open(DEV_NULL, O_RDONLY);
if (fd[0] < 0) {
snprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "opening of %s failed", DEV_NULL);
store_errmsg(strbuff, our_errno());
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
free(fd);
fd = NULL;
free(memchunk);
return -10;
}
/* create a bunch of file descriptors */
#ifdef LIB518
for (num_open.rlim_cur = 1;
num_open.rlim_cur < num_open.rlim_max;
num_open.rlim_cur++) {
fd[num_open.rlim_cur] = dup(fd[0]);
if (fd[num_open.rlim_cur] < 0) {
fd[num_open.rlim_cur] = -1;
sprintf(strbuff1, fmt, num_open.rlim_cur);
snprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "dup() attempt %s failed", strbuff1);
store_errmsg(strbuff, our_errno());
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msgbuff);
fprintf(stderr, "closing file descriptors\n");
for (num_open.rlim_cur = 0;
fd[num_open.rlim_cur] >= 0;
num_open.rlim_cur++)
close(fd[num_open.rlim_cur]);
fprintf(stderr, "file descriptors closed\n");
free(fd);
fd = NULL;
free(memchunk);
return -11;
}
}
#endif /* LIB518 */
#ifdef LIB537
for (num_open.rlim_cur = 1;
num_open.rlim_cur < num_open.rlim_max;
num_open.rlim_cur++) {
fd[num_open.rlim_cur] = dup(fd[0]);
if (fd[num_open.rlim_cur] < 0) {
fd[num_open.rlim_cur] = -1;
sprintf(strbuff1, fmt, num_open.rlim_cur);
snprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "dup() attempt %s failed", strbuff1);
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strbuff);
sprintf(strbuff1, fmt, num_open.rlim_cur + 2);
snprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "system does not support opening "
"more than %s files" , strbuff1);
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strbuff);
num_open.rlim_max = num_open.rlim_cur + 2 - SAFETY_MARGIN;
num_open.rlim_cur -= num_open.rlim_max;
sprintf(strbuff1, fmt, num_open.rlim_cur);
snprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "closing %s files", strbuff1);
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strbuff);
for (num_open.rlim_cur = num_open.rlim_max;
fd[num_open.rlim_cur] >= 0;
num_open.rlim_cur++) {
close(fd[num_open.rlim_cur]);
fd[num_open.rlim_cur] = -1;
}
sprintf(strbuff, fmt, num_open.rlim_max);
fprintf(stderr, "shrinking array for %s file descriptors\n", strbuff);
tmpfd = realloc(fd, sizeof(*fd) * (size_t)(num_open.rlim_max));
if (!tmpfd) {
snprintf(strbuff, sizeof(strbuff), "fd, realloc() failed, "
"errno %d, %s", our_errno(), strerror(our_errno()));
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strbuff);
}
else {
fd = tmpfd;
tmpfd = NULL;
}
}
}
#endif /* LIB537 */
sprintf(strbuff, fmt, num_open.rlim_max);
fprintf(stderr, "%s file descriptors open\n", strbuff);
/* free the chunk of memory we were reserving so that it
becomes becomes available to the test */
free(memchunk);
/* close file descriptors unless instructed to keep them */
if (!keep_open) {
close_file_descriptors();
}
return 0;
}
int test(char *URL)
{
CURLcode res;
CURL *curl;
if(!strcmp(URL, "check")) {
/* used by the test script to ask if we can run this test or not */
if(rlimit(FALSE)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Previous condition prevents running this test\n");
fprintf(stdout, "rlimit problem: %s\n", msgbuff);
return 1;
}
return 0; /* sure, run this! */
}
if (rlimit(TRUE)) {
/* failure */
fprintf(stderr, "Previous condition aborts this test\n");
return TEST_ERR_MAJOR_BAD;
}
fprintf(stderr, "running test...\n");
/* run the test with the bunch of open file descriptors
and close them all once the test is over */
if (curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL) != CURLE_OK) {
fprintf(stderr, "curl_global_init() failed\n");
close_file_descriptors();
return TEST_ERR_MAJOR_BAD;
}
if ((curl = curl_easy_init()) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "curl_easy_init() failed\n");
close_file_descriptors();
curl_global_cleanup();
return TEST_ERR_MAJOR_BAD;
}
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, URL);
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, TRUE);
res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
close_file_descriptors();
curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
curl_global_cleanup();
return (int)res;
}
#else
/* system lacks getrlimit() and/or setrlimit() */
int test(char *URL)
{
(void)URL;
printf("system lacks necessary system function(s)");
return 1;
}
#endif