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curl/lib/hostcheck.c
Dan McNulty 0354eed410 schannel: fix wildcard cert name validation on Win CE
Fixes a few issues in manual wildcard cert name validation in
schannel support code for Win32 CE:
- when comparing the wildcard name to the hostname, the wildcard
  character was removed from the cert name and the hostname
  was checked to see if it ended with the modified cert name.
  This allowed cert names like *.com to match the connection
  hostname. This violates recommendations from RFC 6125.
- when the wildcard name in the certificate is longer than the
  connection hostname, a buffer overread of the connection
  hostname buffer would occur during the comparison of the
  certificate name and the connection hostname.
2016-12-19 07:53:20 +01:00

151 lines
4.8 KiB
C

/***************************************************************************
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*
* Copyright (C) 1998 - 2016, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
*
* This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
* you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
* are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
*
* You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
*
* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.
*
***************************************************************************/
#include "curl_setup.h"
#if defined(USE_OPENSSL) \
|| defined(USE_AXTLS) \
|| defined(USE_GSKIT) \
|| (defined(USE_SCHANNEL) && defined(_WIN32_WCE))
/* these backends use functions from this file */
#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
#include <netinet/in.h>
#endif
#include "hostcheck.h"
#include "strcase.h"
#include "inet_pton.h"
#include "curl_memory.h"
/* The last #include file should be: */
#include "memdebug.h"
/*
* Match a hostname against a wildcard pattern.
* E.g.
* "foo.host.com" matches "*.host.com".
*
* We use the matching rule described in RFC6125, section 6.4.3.
* https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6125#section-6.4.3
*
* In addition: ignore trailing dots in the host names and wildcards, so that
* the names are used normalized. This is what the browsers do.
*
* Do not allow wildcard matching on IP numbers. There are apparently
* certificates being used with an IP address in the CN field, thus making no
* apparent distinction between a name and an IP. We need to detect the use of
* an IP address and not wildcard match on such names.
*
* NOTE: hostmatch() gets called with copied buffers so that it can modify the
* contents at will.
*/
static int hostmatch(char *hostname, char *pattern)
{
const char *pattern_label_end, *pattern_wildcard, *hostname_label_end;
int wildcard_enabled;
size_t prefixlen, suffixlen;
struct in_addr ignored;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
struct sockaddr_in6 si6;
#endif
/* normalize pattern and hostname by stripping off trailing dots */
size_t len = strlen(hostname);
if(hostname[len-1]=='.')
hostname[len-1]=0;
len = strlen(pattern);
if(pattern[len-1]=='.')
pattern[len-1]=0;
pattern_wildcard = strchr(pattern, '*');
if(pattern_wildcard == NULL)
return strcasecompare(pattern, hostname) ?
CURL_HOST_MATCH : CURL_HOST_NOMATCH;
/* detect IP address as hostname and fail the match if so */
if(Curl_inet_pton(AF_INET, hostname, &ignored) > 0)
return CURL_HOST_NOMATCH;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
else if(Curl_inet_pton(AF_INET6, hostname, &si6.sin6_addr) > 0)
return CURL_HOST_NOMATCH;
#endif
/* We require at least 2 dots in pattern to avoid too wide wildcard
match. */
wildcard_enabled = 1;
pattern_label_end = strchr(pattern, '.');
if(pattern_label_end == NULL || strchr(pattern_label_end+1, '.') == NULL ||
pattern_wildcard > pattern_label_end ||
strncasecompare(pattern, "xn--", 4)) {
wildcard_enabled = 0;
}
if(!wildcard_enabled)
return strcasecompare(pattern, hostname) ?
CURL_HOST_MATCH : CURL_HOST_NOMATCH;
hostname_label_end = strchr(hostname, '.');
if(hostname_label_end == NULL ||
!strcasecompare(pattern_label_end, hostname_label_end))
return CURL_HOST_NOMATCH;
/* The wildcard must match at least one character, so the left-most
label of the hostname is at least as large as the left-most label
of the pattern. */
if(hostname_label_end - hostname < pattern_label_end - pattern)
return CURL_HOST_NOMATCH;
prefixlen = pattern_wildcard - pattern;
suffixlen = pattern_label_end - (pattern_wildcard+1);
return strncasecompare(pattern, hostname, prefixlen) &&
strncasecompare(pattern_wildcard+1, hostname_label_end - suffixlen,
suffixlen) ?
CURL_HOST_MATCH : CURL_HOST_NOMATCH;
}
int Curl_cert_hostcheck(const char *match_pattern, const char *hostname)
{
char *matchp;
char *hostp;
int res = 0;
if(!match_pattern || !*match_pattern ||
!hostname || !*hostname) /* sanity check */
;
else {
matchp = strdup(match_pattern);
if(matchp) {
hostp = strdup(hostname);
if(hostp) {
if(hostmatch(hostp, matchp) == CURL_HOST_MATCH)
res= 1;
free(hostp);
}
free(matchp);
}
}
return res;
}
#endif /* OPENSSL, AXTLS, GSKIT or schannel+wince */