curl/lib/ldap.c

688 lines
18 KiB
C

/***************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* Copyright (C) 1998 - 2005, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
*
* This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
* you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
* are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
*
* You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
*
* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.
*
* $Id$
***************************************************************************/
#include "setup.h"
#ifndef CURL_DISABLE_LDAP
/* -- WIN32 approved -- */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
#include <sys/types.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
#include <sys/stat.h>
#endif
#include <errno.h>
#if defined(WIN32)
# include <malloc.h>
# include <winldap.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
# include <unistd.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_DLFCN_H
# include <dlfcn.h>
#endif
#include "urldata.h"
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include "sendf.h"
#include "escape.h"
#include "transfer.h"
#include "strequal.h"
#include "strtok.h"
#include "ldap.h"
#include "memory.h"
#include "base64.h"
#define _MPRINTF_REPLACE /* use our functions only */
#include <curl/mprintf.h>
#include "memdebug.h"
/* WLdap32.dll functions are *not* stdcall. Must call these via __cdecl
* pointers in case libcurl was compiled as fastcall (cl -Gr). Watcom
* uses fastcall by default.
*/
#if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(__cdecl)
#define __cdecl
#endif
#ifndef LDAP_SIZELIMIT_EXCEEDED
#define LDAP_SIZELIMIT_EXCEEDED 4
#endif
#ifndef LDAP_VERSION2
#define LDAP_VERSION2 2
#endif
#ifndef LDAP_VERSION3
#define LDAP_VERSION3 3
#endif
#ifndef LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION
#define LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION 0x0011
#endif
#define DLOPEN_MODE RTLD_LAZY /*! assume all dlopen() implementations have
this */
#if defined(RTLD_LAZY_GLOBAL) /* It turns out some systems use this: */
# undef DLOPEN_MODE
# define DLOPEN_MODE RTLD_LAZY_GLOBAL
#elif defined(RTLD_GLOBAL)
# undef DLOPEN_MODE
# define DLOPEN_MODE (RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL)
#endif
#define DYNA_GET_FUNCTION(type, fnc) do { \
(fnc) = (type)DynaGetFunction(#fnc); \
if ((fnc) == NULL) \
return CURLE_FUNCTION_NOT_FOUND; \
} while (0)
/*! CygWin etc. configure could set these, but we don't want it.
* Must use WLdap32.dll code.
*/
#if defined(WIN32)
#undef HAVE_DLOPEN
#undef HAVE_LIBDL
#endif
typedef void * (*dynafunc)(void *input);
/***********************************************************************
*/
#if defined(HAVE_DLOPEN) || defined(HAVE_LIBDL) || defined(WIN32)
static void *libldap = NULL;
#if defined(DL_LBER_FILE)
static void *liblber = NULL;
#endif
#endif
struct bv {
unsigned long bv_len;
char *bv_val;
};
static int DynaOpen(const char **mod_name)
{
#if defined(HAVE_DLOPEN) || defined(HAVE_LIBDL)
if (libldap == NULL) {
/*
* libldap.so can normally resolve its dependency on liblber.so
* automatically, but in broken installation it does not so
* handle it here by opening liblber.so as global.
*/
#ifdef DL_LBER_FILE
*mod_name = DL_LBER_FILE;
liblber = dlopen(*mod_name, DLOPEN_MODE);
if (!liblber)
return 0;
#endif
/* Assume loading libldap.so will fail if loading of liblber.so failed
*/
*mod_name = DL_LDAP_FILE;
libldap = dlopen(*mod_name, RTLD_LAZY);
}
return (libldap != NULL);
#elif defined(WIN32)
*mod_name = DL_LDAP_FILE;
if (!libldap)
libldap = (void*)LoadLibrary(*mod_name);
return (libldap != NULL);
#else
*mod_name = "";
return (0);
#endif
}
static void DynaClose(void)
{
#if defined(HAVE_DLOPEN) || defined(HAVE_LIBDL)
if (libldap) {
dlclose(libldap);
libldap=NULL;
}
#ifdef DL_LBER_FILE
if (liblber) {
dlclose(liblber);
liblber=NULL;
}
#endif
#elif defined(WIN32)
if (libldap) {
FreeLibrary ((HMODULE)libldap);
libldap = NULL;
}
#endif
}
static dynafunc DynaGetFunction(const char *name)
{
dynafunc func = (dynafunc)NULL;
#if defined(HAVE_DLOPEN) || defined(HAVE_LIBDL)
if (libldap) {
/* This typecast magic below was brought by Joe Halpin. In ISO C, you
* cannot typecast a data pointer to a function pointer, but that's
* exactly what we need to do here to avoid compiler warnings on picky
* compilers! */
*(void**) (&func) = dlsym(libldap, name);
}
#elif defined(WIN32)
if (libldap) {
func = (dynafunc)GetProcAddress((HINSTANCE)libldap, name);
}
#else
(void) name;
#endif
return func;
}
/***********************************************************************
*/
typedef struct ldap_url_desc {
struct ldap_url_desc *lud_next;
char *lud_scheme;
char *lud_host;
int lud_port;
char *lud_dn;
char **lud_attrs;
int lud_scope;
char *lud_filter;
char **lud_exts;
int lud_crit_exts;
} LDAPURLDesc;
#ifdef WIN32
static int _ldap_url_parse (const struct connectdata *conn,
LDAPURLDesc **ludp);
static void _ldap_free_urldesc (LDAPURLDesc *ludp);
static void (*ldap_free_urldesc)(LDAPURLDesc *) = _ldap_free_urldesc;
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG_LDAP
#define LDAP_TRACE(x) do { \
_ldap_trace ("%u: ", __LINE__); \
_ldap_trace x; \
} while (0)
static void _ldap_trace (const char *fmt, ...);
#else
#define LDAP_TRACE(x) ((void)0)
#endif
CURLcode Curl_ldap(struct connectdata *conn, bool *done)
{
CURLcode status = CURLE_OK;
int rc = 0;
#ifndef WIN32
int (*ldap_url_parse)(char *, LDAPURLDesc **);
void (*ldap_free_urldesc)(void *);
#endif
void *(__cdecl *ldap_init)(char *, int);
int (__cdecl *ldap_simple_bind_s)(void *, char *, char *);
int (__cdecl *ldap_unbind_s)(void *);
int (__cdecl *ldap_search_s)(void *, char *, int, char *, char **,
int, void **);
void *(__cdecl *ldap_first_entry)(void *, void *);
void *(__cdecl *ldap_next_entry)(void *, void *);
char *(__cdecl *ldap_err2string)(int);
char *(__cdecl *ldap_get_dn)(void *, void *);
char *(__cdecl *ldap_first_attribute)(void *, void *, void **);
char *(__cdecl *ldap_next_attribute)(void *, void *, void *);
void **(__cdecl *ldap_get_values_len)(void *, void *, const char *);
void (__cdecl *ldap_value_free_len)(void **);
void (__cdecl *ldap_memfree)(void *);
void (__cdecl *ber_free)(void *, int);
int (__cdecl *ldap_set_option)(void *, int, void *);
void *server;
LDAPURLDesc *ludp = NULL;
const char *mod_name;
void *result;
void *entryIterator; /*! type should be 'LDAPMessage *' */
int num = 0;
struct SessionHandle *data=conn->data;
int ldap_proto;
char *val_b64;
size_t val_b64_sz;
*done = TRUE; /* unconditionally */
infof(data, "LDAP local: %s\n", data->change.url);
if (!DynaOpen(&mod_name)) {
failf(data, "The %s LDAP library/libraries couldn't be opened", mod_name);
return CURLE_LIBRARY_NOT_FOUND;
}
/* The types are needed because ANSI C distinguishes between
* pointer-to-object (data) and pointer-to-function.
*/
DYNA_GET_FUNCTION(void *(__cdecl *)(char *, int), ldap_init);
DYNA_GET_FUNCTION(int (__cdecl *)(void *, char *, char *),
ldap_simple_bind_s);
DYNA_GET_FUNCTION(int (__cdecl *)(void *), ldap_unbind_s);
#ifndef WIN32
DYNA_GET_FUNCTION(int (*)(char *, LDAPURLDesc **), ldap_url_parse);
DYNA_GET_FUNCTION(void (*)(void *), ldap_free_urldesc);
#endif
DYNA_GET_FUNCTION(int (__cdecl *)(void *, char *, int, char *, char **, int,
void **), ldap_search_s);
DYNA_GET_FUNCTION(void *(__cdecl *)(void *, void *), ldap_first_entry);
DYNA_GET_FUNCTION(void *(__cdecl *)(void *, void *), ldap_next_entry);
DYNA_GET_FUNCTION(char *(__cdecl *)(int), ldap_err2string);
DYNA_GET_FUNCTION(char *(__cdecl *)(void *, void *), ldap_get_dn);
DYNA_GET_FUNCTION(char *(__cdecl *)(void *, void *, void **),
ldap_first_attribute);
DYNA_GET_FUNCTION(char *(__cdecl *)(void *, void *, void *),
ldap_next_attribute);
DYNA_GET_FUNCTION(void **(__cdecl *)(void *, void *, const char *),
ldap_get_values_len);
DYNA_GET_FUNCTION(void (__cdecl *)(void **), ldap_value_free_len);
DYNA_GET_FUNCTION(void (__cdecl *)(void *), ldap_memfree);
DYNA_GET_FUNCTION(void (__cdecl *)(void *, int), ber_free);
DYNA_GET_FUNCTION(int (__cdecl *)(void *, int, void *), ldap_set_option);
server = (*ldap_init)(conn->host.name, (int)conn->port);
if (server == NULL) {
failf(data, "LDAP local: Cannot connect to %s:%d",
conn->host.name, conn->port);
status = CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
goto quit;
}
ldap_proto = LDAP_VERSION3;
(*ldap_set_option)(server, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, &ldap_proto);
rc = (*ldap_simple_bind_s)(server,
conn->bits.user_passwd ? conn->user : NULL,
conn->bits.user_passwd ? conn->passwd : NULL);
if (rc != 0) {
ldap_proto = LDAP_VERSION2;
(*ldap_set_option)(server, LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, &ldap_proto);
rc = (*ldap_simple_bind_s)(server,
conn->bits.user_passwd ? conn->user : NULL,
conn->bits.user_passwd ? conn->passwd : NULL);
}
if (rc != 0) {
failf(data, "LDAP local: %s", (*ldap_err2string)(rc));
status = CURLE_LDAP_CANNOT_BIND;
goto quit;
}
#ifdef WIN32
rc = _ldap_url_parse(conn, &ludp);
#else
rc = (*ldap_url_parse)(data->change.url, &ludp);
#endif
if (rc != 0) {
failf(data, "LDAP local: %s", (*ldap_err2string)(rc));
status = CURLE_LDAP_INVALID_URL;
goto quit;
}
rc = (*ldap_search_s)(server, ludp->lud_dn, ludp->lud_scope,
ludp->lud_filter, ludp->lud_attrs, 0, &result);
if (rc != 0 && rc != LDAP_SIZELIMIT_EXCEEDED) {
failf(data, "LDAP remote: %s", (*ldap_err2string)(rc));
status = CURLE_LDAP_SEARCH_FAILED;
goto quit;
}
for(num = 0, entryIterator = (*ldap_first_entry)(server, result);
entryIterator;
entryIterator = (*ldap_next_entry)(server, entryIterator), num++)
{
void *ber = NULL; /*! is really 'BerElement **' */
void *attribute; /*! suspicious that this isn't 'const' */
char *dn = (*ldap_get_dn)(server, entryIterator);
int i;
Curl_client_write(data, CLIENTWRITE_BODY, (char *)"DN: ", 4);
Curl_client_write(data, CLIENTWRITE_BODY, (char *)dn, 0);
Curl_client_write(data, CLIENTWRITE_BODY, (char *)"\n", 1);
for (attribute = (*ldap_first_attribute)(server, entryIterator, &ber);
attribute;
attribute = (*ldap_next_attribute)(server, entryIterator, ber))
{
struct bv **vals = (struct bv **)
(*ldap_get_values_len)(server, entryIterator, attribute);
if (vals != NULL)
{
for (i = 0; (vals[i] != NULL); i++)
{
Curl_client_write(data, CLIENTWRITE_BODY, (char *)"\t", 1);
Curl_client_write(data, CLIENTWRITE_BODY, (char *) attribute, 0);
Curl_client_write(data, CLIENTWRITE_BODY, (char *)": ", 2);
if ((strlen(attribute) > 7) &&
(strcmp(";binary",
(char *)attribute +
(strlen((char *)attribute) - 7)) == 0)) {
/* Binary attribute, encode to base64. */
val_b64_sz = Curl_base64_encode(vals[i]->bv_val, vals[i]->bv_len,
&val_b64);
if (val_b64_sz > 0) {
Curl_client_write(data, CLIENTWRITE_BODY, val_b64, val_b64_sz);
free(val_b64);
}
} else
Curl_client_write(data, CLIENTWRITE_BODY, vals[i]->bv_val,
vals[i]->bv_len);
Curl_client_write(data, CLIENTWRITE_BODY, (char *)"\n", 0);
}
/* Free memory used to store values */
(*ldap_value_free_len)((void **)vals);
}
Curl_client_write(data, CLIENTWRITE_BODY, (char *)"\n", 1);
(*ldap_memfree)(attribute);
}
(*ldap_memfree)(dn);
if (ber)
(*ber_free)(ber, 0);
}
quit:
LDAP_TRACE (("Received %d entries\n", num));
if (rc == LDAP_SIZELIMIT_EXCEEDED)
infof(data, "There are more than %d entries\n", num);
if (ludp)
(*ldap_free_urldesc)(ludp);
if (server)
(*ldap_unbind_s)(server);
DynaClose();
/* no data to transfer */
Curl_Transfer(conn, -1, -1, FALSE, NULL, -1, NULL);
conn->bits.close = TRUE;
return status;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_LDAP
static void _ldap_trace (const char *fmt, ...)
{
static int do_trace = -1;
va_list args;
if (do_trace == -1) {
const char *env = getenv("CURL_TRACE");
do_trace = (env && atoi(env) > 0);
}
if (!do_trace)
return;
va_start (args, fmt);
vfprintf (stderr, fmt, args);
va_end (args);
}
#endif
#ifdef WIN32
/*
* Return scope-value for a scope-string.
*/
static int str2scope (const char *p)
{
if (!stricmp(p, "one"))
return LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL;
if (!stricmp(p, "onetree"))
return LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL;
if (!stricmp(p, "base"))
return LDAP_SCOPE_BASE;
if (!stricmp(p, "sub"))
return LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
if (!stricmp( p, "subtree"))
return LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
return (-1);
}
/*
* Split 'str' into strings separated by commas.
* Note: res[] points into 'str'.
*/
static char **split_str (char *str)
{
char **res, *lasts, *s;
int i;
for (i = 2, s = strchr(str,','); s; i++)
s = strchr(++s,',');
res = calloc(i, sizeof(char*));
if (!res)
return NULL;
for (i = 0, s = strtok_r(str, ",", &lasts); s;
s = strtok_r(NULL, ",", &lasts), i++)
res[i] = s;
return res;
}
/*
* Unescape the LDAP-URL components
*/
static bool unescape_elements (LDAPURLDesc *ludp)
{
int i;
if (ludp->lud_filter) {
ludp->lud_filter = curl_unescape(ludp->lud_filter, 0);
if (!ludp->lud_filter)
return (FALSE);
}
for (i = 0; ludp->lud_attrs && ludp->lud_attrs[i]; i++) {
ludp->lud_attrs[i] = curl_unescape(ludp->lud_attrs[i], 0);
if (!ludp->lud_attrs[i])
return (FALSE);
}
for (i = 0; ludp->lud_exts && ludp->lud_exts[i]; i++) {
ludp->lud_exts[i] = curl_unescape(ludp->lud_exts[i], 0);
if (!ludp->lud_exts[i])
return (FALSE);
}
if (ludp->lud_dn) {
char *dn = ludp->lud_dn;
char *new_dn = curl_unescape(dn, 0);
free(dn);
ludp->lud_dn = new_dn;
if (!new_dn)
return (FALSE);
}
return (TRUE);
}
/*
* Break apart the pieces of an LDAP URL.
* Syntax:
* ldap://<hostname>:<port>/<base_dn>?<attributes>?<scope>?<filter>?<ext>
*
* <hostname> already known from 'conn->host.name'.
* <port> already known from 'conn->remote_port'.
* extract the rest from 'conn->path+1'. All fields are optional. e.g.
* ldap://<hostname>:<port>/?<attributes>?<scope>?<filter> yields ludp->lud_dn = "".
*
* Ref. http://developer.netscape.com/docs/manuals/dirsdk/csdk30/url.htm#2831915
*/
static int _ldap_url_parse2 (const struct connectdata *conn, LDAPURLDesc *ludp)
{
char *p, *q;
int i;
if (!conn->path || conn->path[0] != '/' ||
!checkprefix(conn->protostr, conn->data->change.url))
return LDAP_INVALID_SYNTAX;
ludp->lud_scope = LDAP_SCOPE_BASE;
ludp->lud_port = conn->remote_port;
ludp->lud_host = conn->host.name;
/* parse DN (Distinguished Name).
*/
ludp->lud_dn = strdup(conn->path+1);
if (!ludp->lud_dn)
return LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
p = strchr(ludp->lud_dn, '?');
LDAP_TRACE (("DN '%.*s'\n", p ? (size_t)(p-ludp->lud_dn) :
strlen(ludp->lud_dn), ludp->lud_dn));
if (!p)
goto success;
*p++ = '\0';
/* parse attributes. skip "??".
*/
q = strchr(p, '?');
if (q)
*q++ = '\0';
if (*p && *p != '?') {
ludp->lud_attrs = split_str(p);
if (!ludp->lud_attrs)
return LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
for (i = 0; ludp->lud_attrs[i]; i++)
LDAP_TRACE (("attr[%d] '%s'\n", i, ludp->lud_attrs[i]));
}
p = q;
if (!p)
goto success;
/* parse scope. skip "??"
*/
q = strchr(p, '?');
if (q)
*q++ = '\0';
if (*p && *p != '?') {
ludp->lud_scope = str2scope(p);
if (ludp->lud_scope == -1)
return LDAP_INVALID_SYNTAX;
LDAP_TRACE (("scope %d\n", ludp->lud_scope));
}
p = q;
if (!p)
goto success;
/* parse filter
*/
q = strchr(p, '?');
if (q)
*q++ = '\0';
if (!*p)
return LDAP_INVALID_SYNTAX;
ludp->lud_filter = p;
LDAP_TRACE (("filter '%s'\n", ludp->lud_filter));
p = q;
if (!p)
goto success;
/* parse extensions
*/
ludp->lud_exts = split_str(p);
if (!ludp->lud_exts)
return LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
for (i = 0; ludp->lud_exts[i]; i++)
LDAP_TRACE (("exts[%d] '%s'\n", i, ludp->lud_exts[i]));
success:
if (!unescape_elements(ludp))
return LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
return LDAP_SUCCESS;
}
static int _ldap_url_parse (const struct connectdata *conn,
LDAPURLDesc **ludpp)
{
LDAPURLDesc *ludp = calloc(sizeof(*ludp), 1);
int rc;
*ludpp = NULL;
if (!ludp)
return LDAP_NO_MEMORY;
rc = _ldap_url_parse2 (conn, ludp);
if (rc != LDAP_SUCCESS) {
_ldap_free_urldesc(ludp);
ludp = NULL;
}
*ludpp = ludp;
return (rc);
}
static void _ldap_free_urldesc (LDAPURLDesc *ludp)
{
int i;
if (!ludp)
return;
if (ludp->lud_dn)
free(ludp->lud_dn);
if (ludp->lud_filter)
free(ludp->lud_filter);
if (ludp->lud_attrs) {
for (i = 0; ludp->lud_attrs[i]; i++)
free(ludp->lud_attrs[i]);
free(ludp->lud_attrs);
}
if (ludp->lud_exts) {
for (i = 0; ludp->lud_exts[i]; i++)
free(ludp->lud_exts[i]);
free(ludp->lud_exts);
}
free (ludp);
}
#endif /* WIN32 */
#endif /* CURL_DISABLE_LDAP */