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![Daniel Stenberg](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
The zoneid can be used with IPv6 numerical addresses. Updated test 1560 to verify. Closes #3834
1436 lines
37 KiB
C
1436 lines
37 KiB
C
/***************************************************************************
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* _ _ ____ _
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* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
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* / __| | | | |_) | |
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* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
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* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1998 - 2019, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
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*
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* This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
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* you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
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* are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
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*
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* You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
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*
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* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
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* KIND, either express or implied.
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*
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***************************************************************************/
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#include "curl_setup.h"
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#include "urldata.h"
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#include "urlapi-int.h"
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#include "strcase.h"
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#include "dotdot.h"
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#include "url.h"
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#include "escape.h"
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#include "curl_ctype.h"
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/* The last 3 #include files should be in this order */
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#include "curl_printf.h"
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#include "curl_memory.h"
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#include "memdebug.h"
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/* MSDOS/Windows style drive prefix, eg c: in c:foo */
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#define STARTS_WITH_DRIVE_PREFIX(str) \
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((('a' <= str[0] && str[0] <= 'z') || \
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('A' <= str[0] && str[0] <= 'Z')) && \
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(str[1] == ':'))
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/* MSDOS/Windows style drive prefix, optionally with
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* a '|' instead of ':', followed by a slash or NUL */
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#define STARTS_WITH_URL_DRIVE_PREFIX(str) \
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((('a' <= (str)[0] && (str)[0] <= 'z') || \
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('A' <= (str)[0] && (str)[0] <= 'Z')) && \
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((str)[1] == ':' || (str)[1] == '|') && \
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((str)[2] == '/' || (str)[2] == '\\' || (str)[2] == 0))
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/* Internal representation of CURLU. Point to URL-encoded strings. */
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struct Curl_URL {
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char *scheme;
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char *user;
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char *password;
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char *options; /* IMAP only? */
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char *host;
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char *zoneid; /* for numerical IPv6 addresses */
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char *port;
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char *path;
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char *query;
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char *fragment;
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char *scratch; /* temporary scratch area */
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long portnum; /* the numerical version */
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};
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#define DEFAULT_SCHEME "https"
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static void free_urlhandle(struct Curl_URL *u)
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{
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free(u->scheme);
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free(u->user);
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free(u->password);
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free(u->options);
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free(u->host);
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free(u->zoneid);
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free(u->port);
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free(u->path);
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free(u->query);
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free(u->fragment);
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free(u->scratch);
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}
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/* move the full contents of one handle onto another and
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free the original */
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static void mv_urlhandle(struct Curl_URL *from,
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struct Curl_URL *to)
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{
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free_urlhandle(to);
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*to = *from;
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free(from);
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}
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/*
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* Find the separator at the end of the host name, or the '?' in cases like
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* http://www.url.com?id=2380
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*/
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static const char *find_host_sep(const char *url)
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{
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const char *sep;
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const char *query;
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/* Find the start of the hostname */
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sep = strstr(url, "//");
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if(!sep)
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sep = url;
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else
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sep += 2;
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query = strchr(sep, '?');
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sep = strchr(sep, '/');
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if(!sep)
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sep = url + strlen(url);
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if(!query)
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query = url + strlen(url);
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return sep < query ? sep : query;
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}
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/*
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* Decide in an encoding-independent manner whether a character in an
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* URL must be escaped. The same criterion must be used in strlen_url()
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* and strcpy_url().
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*/
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static bool urlchar_needs_escaping(int c)
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{
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return !(ISCNTRL(c) || ISSPACE(c) || ISGRAPH(c));
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}
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/*
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* strlen_url() returns the length of the given URL if the spaces within the
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* URL were properly URL encoded.
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* URL encoding should be skipped for host names, otherwise IDN resolution
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* will fail.
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*/
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static size_t strlen_url(const char *url, bool relative)
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{
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const unsigned char *ptr;
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size_t newlen = 0;
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bool left = TRUE; /* left side of the ? */
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const unsigned char *host_sep = (const unsigned char *) url;
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if(!relative)
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host_sep = (const unsigned char *) find_host_sep(url);
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for(ptr = (unsigned char *)url; *ptr; ptr++) {
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if(ptr < host_sep) {
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++newlen;
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continue;
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}
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switch(*ptr) {
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case '?':
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left = FALSE;
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/* FALLTHROUGH */
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default:
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if(urlchar_needs_escaping(*ptr))
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newlen += 2;
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newlen++;
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break;
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case ' ':
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if(left)
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newlen += 3;
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else
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newlen++;
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break;
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}
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}
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return newlen;
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}
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/* strcpy_url() copies a url to a output buffer and URL-encodes the spaces in
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* the source URL accordingly.
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* URL encoding should be skipped for host names, otherwise IDN resolution
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* will fail.
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*/
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static void strcpy_url(char *output, const char *url, bool relative)
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{
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/* we must add this with whitespace-replacing */
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bool left = TRUE;
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const unsigned char *iptr;
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char *optr = output;
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const unsigned char *host_sep = (const unsigned char *) url;
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if(!relative)
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host_sep = (const unsigned char *) find_host_sep(url);
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for(iptr = (unsigned char *)url; /* read from here */
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*iptr; /* until zero byte */
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iptr++) {
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if(iptr < host_sep) {
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*optr++ = *iptr;
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continue;
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}
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switch(*iptr) {
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case '?':
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left = FALSE;
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/* FALLTHROUGH */
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default:
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if(urlchar_needs_escaping(*iptr)) {
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msnprintf(optr, 4, "%%%02x", *iptr);
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optr += 3;
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}
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else
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*optr++=*iptr;
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break;
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case ' ':
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if(left) {
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*optr++='%'; /* add a '%' */
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*optr++='2'; /* add a '2' */
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*optr++='0'; /* add a '0' */
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}
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else
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*optr++='+'; /* add a '+' here */
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break;
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}
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}
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*optr = 0; /* zero terminate output buffer */
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}
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/*
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* Returns true if the given URL is absolute (as opposed to relative) within
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* the buffer size. Returns the scheme in the buffer if TRUE and 'buf' is
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* non-NULL.
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*/
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bool Curl_is_absolute_url(const char *url, char *buf, size_t buflen)
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{
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size_t i;
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#ifdef WIN32
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if(STARTS_WITH_DRIVE_PREFIX(url))
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return FALSE;
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#endif
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for(i = 0; i < buflen && url[i]; ++i) {
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char s = url[i];
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if((s == ':') && (url[i + 1] == '/')) {
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if(buf)
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buf[i] = 0;
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return TRUE;
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}
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/* RFC 3986 3.1 explains:
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scheme = ALPHA *( ALPHA / DIGIT / "+" / "-" / "." )
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*/
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else if(ISALNUM(s) || (s == '+') || (s == '-') || (s == '.') ) {
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if(buf)
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buf[i] = (char)TOLOWER(s);
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}
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else
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break;
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}
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return FALSE;
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}
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/*
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* Concatenate a relative URL to a base URL making it absolute.
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* URL-encodes any spaces.
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* The returned pointer must be freed by the caller unless NULL
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* (returns NULL on out of memory).
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*/
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static char *concat_url(const char *base, const char *relurl)
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{
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/***
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TRY to append this new path to the old URL
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to the right of the host part. Oh crap, this is doomed to cause
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problems in the future...
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*/
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char *newest;
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char *protsep;
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char *pathsep;
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size_t newlen;
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bool host_changed = FALSE;
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const char *useurl = relurl;
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size_t urllen;
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/* we must make our own copy of the URL to play with, as it may
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point to read-only data */
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char *url_clone = strdup(base);
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if(!url_clone)
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return NULL; /* skip out of this NOW */
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/* protsep points to the start of the host name */
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protsep = strstr(url_clone, "//");
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if(!protsep)
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protsep = url_clone;
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else
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protsep += 2; /* pass the slashes */
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if('/' != relurl[0]) {
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int level = 0;
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/* First we need to find out if there's a ?-letter in the URL,
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and cut it and the right-side of that off */
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pathsep = strchr(protsep, '?');
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if(pathsep)
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*pathsep = 0;
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/* we have a relative path to append to the last slash if there's one
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available, or if the new URL is just a query string (starts with a
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'?') we append the new one at the end of the entire currently worked
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out URL */
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if(useurl[0] != '?') {
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pathsep = strrchr(protsep, '/');
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if(pathsep)
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*pathsep = 0;
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}
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/* Check if there's any slash after the host name, and if so, remember
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that position instead */
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pathsep = strchr(protsep, '/');
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if(pathsep)
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protsep = pathsep + 1;
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else
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protsep = NULL;
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/* now deal with one "./" or any amount of "../" in the newurl
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and act accordingly */
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if((useurl[0] == '.') && (useurl[1] == '/'))
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useurl += 2; /* just skip the "./" */
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while((useurl[0] == '.') &&
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(useurl[1] == '.') &&
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(useurl[2] == '/')) {
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level++;
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useurl += 3; /* pass the "../" */
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}
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if(protsep) {
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while(level--) {
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/* cut off one more level from the right of the original URL */
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pathsep = strrchr(protsep, '/');
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if(pathsep)
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*pathsep = 0;
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else {
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*protsep = 0;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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else {
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/* We got a new absolute path for this server */
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if((relurl[0] == '/') && (relurl[1] == '/')) {
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/* the new URL starts with //, just keep the protocol part from the
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original one */
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*protsep = 0;
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useurl = &relurl[2]; /* we keep the slashes from the original, so we
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skip the new ones */
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host_changed = TRUE;
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}
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else {
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/* cut off the original URL from the first slash, or deal with URLs
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without slash */
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pathsep = strchr(protsep, '/');
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if(pathsep) {
|
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/* When people use badly formatted URLs, such as
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"http://www.url.com?dir=/home/daniel" we must not use the first
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slash, if there's a ?-letter before it! */
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char *sep = strchr(protsep, '?');
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if(sep && (sep < pathsep))
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pathsep = sep;
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*pathsep = 0;
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}
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else {
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/* There was no slash. Now, since we might be operating on a badly
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formatted URL, such as "http://www.url.com?id=2380" which doesn't
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use a slash separator as it is supposed to, we need to check for a
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?-letter as well! */
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pathsep = strchr(protsep, '?');
|
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if(pathsep)
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*pathsep = 0;
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}
|
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}
|
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}
|
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|
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/* If the new part contains a space, this is a mighty stupid redirect
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but we still make an effort to do "right". To the left of a '?'
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letter we replace each space with %20 while it is replaced with '+'
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on the right side of the '?' letter.
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*/
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newlen = strlen_url(useurl, !host_changed);
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urllen = strlen(url_clone);
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newest = malloc(urllen + 1 + /* possible slash */
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newlen + 1 /* zero byte */);
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|
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if(!newest) {
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free(url_clone); /* don't leak this */
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return NULL;
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}
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|
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/* copy over the root url part */
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memcpy(newest, url_clone, urllen);
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|
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/* check if we need to append a slash */
|
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if(('/' == useurl[0]) || (protsep && !*protsep) || ('?' == useurl[0]))
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;
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else
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newest[urllen++]='/';
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|
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/* then append the new piece on the right side */
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strcpy_url(&newest[urllen], useurl, !host_changed);
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free(url_clone);
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return newest;
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}
|
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|
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/*
|
|
* parse_hostname_login()
|
|
*
|
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* Parse the login details (user name, password and options) from the URL and
|
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* strip them out of the host name
|
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*
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*/
|
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static CURLUcode parse_hostname_login(struct Curl_URL *u,
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const struct Curl_handler *h,
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char **hostname,
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unsigned int flags)
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{
|
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CURLUcode result = CURLUE_OK;
|
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CURLcode ccode;
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char *userp = NULL;
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char *passwdp = NULL;
|
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char *optionsp = NULL;
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|
|
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/* At this point, we're hoping all the other special cases have
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* been taken care of, so conn->host.name is at most
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* [user[:password][;options]]@]hostname
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*
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* We need somewhere to put the embedded details, so do that first.
|
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*/
|
|
|
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char *ptr = strchr(*hostname, '@');
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char *login = *hostname;
|
|
|
|
if(!ptr)
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goto out;
|
|
|
|
/* We will now try to extract the
|
|
* possible login information in a string like:
|
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* ftp://user:password@ftp.my.site:8021/README */
|
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*hostname = ++ptr;
|
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|
|
/* We could use the login information in the URL so extract it. Only parse
|
|
options if the handler says we should. Note that 'h' might be NULL! */
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ccode = Curl_parse_login_details(login, ptr - login - 1,
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&userp, &passwdp,
|
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(h && (h->flags & PROTOPT_URLOPTIONS)) ?
|
|
&optionsp:NULL);
|
|
if(ccode) {
|
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result = CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
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goto out;
|
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}
|
|
|
|
if(userp) {
|
|
if(flags & CURLU_DISALLOW_USER) {
|
|
/* Option DISALLOW_USER is set and url contains username. */
|
|
result = CURLUE_USER_NOT_ALLOWED;
|
|
goto out;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
u->user = userp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(passwdp)
|
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u->password = passwdp;
|
|
|
|
if(optionsp)
|
|
u->options = optionsp;
|
|
|
|
return CURLUE_OK;
|
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out:
|
|
|
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free(userp);
|
|
free(passwdp);
|
|
free(optionsp);
|
|
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
UNITTEST CURLUcode Curl_parse_port(struct Curl_URL *u, char *hostname)
|
|
{
|
|
char *portptr = NULL;
|
|
char endbracket;
|
|
int len;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Find the end of an IPv6 address, either on the ']' ending bracket or
|
|
* a percent-encoded zone index.
|
|
*/
|
|
if(1 == sscanf(hostname, "[%*45[0123456789abcdefABCDEF:.]%c%n",
|
|
&endbracket, &len)) {
|
|
if(']' == endbracket)
|
|
portptr = &hostname[len];
|
|
else if('%' == endbracket) {
|
|
int zonelen = len;
|
|
if(1 == sscanf(hostname + zonelen, "%*[^]]%c%n", &endbracket, &len)) {
|
|
if(']' != endbracket)
|
|
return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
|
portptr = &hostname[--zonelen + len + 1];
|
|
}
|
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else
|
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
|
|
|
/* this is a RFC2732-style specified IP-address */
|
|
if(portptr && *portptr) {
|
|
if(*portptr != ':')
|
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return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
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portptr = NULL;
|
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}
|
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else
|
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portptr = strchr(hostname, ':');
|
|
|
|
if(portptr) {
|
|
char *rest;
|
|
long port;
|
|
char portbuf[7];
|
|
|
|
/* Browser behavior adaptation. If there's a colon with no digits after,
|
|
just cut off the name there which makes us ignore the colon and just
|
|
use the default port. Firefox, Chrome and Safari all do that. */
|
|
if(!portptr[1]) {
|
|
*portptr = '\0';
|
|
return CURLUE_OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(!ISDIGIT(portptr[1]))
|
|
return CURLUE_BAD_PORT_NUMBER;
|
|
|
|
port = strtol(portptr + 1, &rest, 10); /* Port number must be decimal */
|
|
|
|
if((port <= 0) || (port > 0xffff))
|
|
/* Single unix standard says port numbers are 16 bits long, but we don't
|
|
treat port zero as OK. */
|
|
return CURLUE_BAD_PORT_NUMBER;
|
|
|
|
if(rest[0])
|
|
return CURLUE_BAD_PORT_NUMBER;
|
|
|
|
*portptr++ = '\0'; /* cut off the name there */
|
|
*rest = 0;
|
|
/* generate a new port number string to get rid of leading zeroes etc */
|
|
msnprintf(portbuf, sizeof(portbuf), "%ld", port);
|
|
u->portnum = port;
|
|
u->port = strdup(portbuf);
|
|
if(!u->port)
|
|
return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return CURLUE_OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* scan for byte values < 31 or 127 */
|
|
static CURLUcode junkscan(char *part)
|
|
{
|
|
if(part) {
|
|
static const char badbytes[]={
|
|
/* */ 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,
|
|
0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f,
|
|
0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17,
|
|
0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f,
|
|
0x7f,
|
|
0x00 /* zero terminate */
|
|
};
|
|
size_t n = strlen(part);
|
|
size_t nfine = strcspn(part, badbytes);
|
|
if(nfine != n)
|
|
/* since we don't know which part is scanned, return a generic error
|
|
code */
|
|
return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
|
}
|
|
return CURLUE_OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static CURLUcode hostname_check(struct Curl_URL *u, char *hostname)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *l = NULL; /* accepted characters */
|
|
size_t len;
|
|
size_t hlen = strlen(hostname);
|
|
|
|
if(hostname[0] == '[') {
|
|
hostname++;
|
|
l = "0123456789abcdefABCDEF::.";
|
|
hlen -= 2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(l) {
|
|
/* only valid letters are ok */
|
|
len = strspn(hostname, l);
|
|
if(hlen != len) {
|
|
/* this could now be '%[zone id]' */
|
|
char zoneid[16];
|
|
if(hostname[len] == '%') {
|
|
int i = 0;
|
|
char *h = &hostname[len + 1];
|
|
/* pass '25' if present and is a url encoded percent sign */
|
|
if(!strncmp(h, "25", 2) && h[2] && (h[2] != ']'))
|
|
h += 2;
|
|
while(*h && (*h != ']') && (i < 15))
|
|
zoneid[i++] = *h++;
|
|
if(!i || (']' != *h))
|
|
return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
|
zoneid[i] = 0;
|
|
u->zoneid = strdup(zoneid);
|
|
if(!u->zoneid)
|
|
return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
|
hostname[len] = ']'; /* insert end bracket */
|
|
hostname[len + 1] = 0; /* terminate the hostname */
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
|
/* hostname is fine */
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
/* letters from the second string is not ok */
|
|
len = strcspn(hostname, " ");
|
|
if(hlen != len)
|
|
/* hostname with bad content */
|
|
return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
|
}
|
|
return CURLUE_OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define HOSTNAME_END(x) (((x) == '/') || ((x) == '?') || ((x) == '#'))
|
|
|
|
static CURLUcode seturl(const char *url, CURLU *u, unsigned int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
char *path;
|
|
bool path_alloced = FALSE;
|
|
char *hostname;
|
|
char *query = NULL;
|
|
char *fragment = NULL;
|
|
CURLUcode result;
|
|
bool url_has_scheme = FALSE;
|
|
char schemebuf[MAX_SCHEME_LEN];
|
|
char *schemep = NULL;
|
|
size_t schemelen = 0;
|
|
size_t urllen;
|
|
const struct Curl_handler *h = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if(!url)
|
|
return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
|
|
|
/*************************************************************
|
|
* Parse the URL.
|
|
************************************************************/
|
|
/* allocate scratch area */
|
|
urllen = strlen(url);
|
|
if(urllen > CURL_MAX_INPUT_LENGTH)
|
|
/* excessive input length */
|
|
return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
|
|
|
path = u->scratch = malloc(urllen * 2 + 2);
|
|
if(!path)
|
|
return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
|
|
|
hostname = &path[urllen + 1];
|
|
hostname[0] = 0;
|
|
|
|
if(Curl_is_absolute_url(url, schemebuf, sizeof(schemebuf))) {
|
|
url_has_scheme = TRUE;
|
|
schemelen = strlen(schemebuf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* handle the file: scheme */
|
|
if(url_has_scheme && strcasecompare(schemebuf, "file")) {
|
|
/* path has been allocated large enough to hold this */
|
|
strcpy(path, &url[5]);
|
|
|
|
hostname = NULL; /* no host for file: URLs */
|
|
u->scheme = strdup("file");
|
|
if(!u->scheme)
|
|
return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
|
|
|
/* Extra handling URLs with an authority component (i.e. that start with
|
|
* "file://")
|
|
*
|
|
* We allow omitted hostname (e.g. file:/<path>) -- valid according to
|
|
* RFC 8089, but not the (current) WHAT-WG URL spec.
|
|
*/
|
|
if(path[0] == '/' && path[1] == '/') {
|
|
/* swallow the two slashes */
|
|
char *ptr = &path[2];
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* According to RFC 8089, a file: URL can be reliably dereferenced if:
|
|
*
|
|
* o it has no/blank hostname, or
|
|
*
|
|
* o the hostname matches "localhost" (case-insensitively), or
|
|
*
|
|
* o the hostname is a FQDN that resolves to this machine.
|
|
*
|
|
* For brevity, we only consider URLs with empty, "localhost", or
|
|
* "127.0.0.1" hostnames as local.
|
|
*
|
|
* Additionally, there is an exception for URLs with a Windows drive
|
|
* letter in the authority (which was accidentally omitted from RFC 8089
|
|
* Appendix E, but believe me, it was meant to be there. --MK)
|
|
*/
|
|
if(ptr[0] != '/' && !STARTS_WITH_URL_DRIVE_PREFIX(ptr)) {
|
|
/* the URL includes a host name, it must match "localhost" or
|
|
"127.0.0.1" to be valid */
|
|
if(!checkprefix("localhost/", ptr) &&
|
|
!checkprefix("127.0.0.1/", ptr)) {
|
|
/* Invalid file://hostname/, expected localhost or 127.0.0.1 or
|
|
none */
|
|
return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
|
}
|
|
ptr += 9; /* now points to the slash after the host */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
path = ptr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if !defined(MSDOS) && !defined(WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
|
|
/* Don't allow Windows drive letters when not in Windows.
|
|
* This catches both "file:/c:" and "file:c:" */
|
|
if(('/' == path[0] && STARTS_WITH_URL_DRIVE_PREFIX(&path[1])) ||
|
|
STARTS_WITH_URL_DRIVE_PREFIX(path)) {
|
|
/* File drive letters are only accepted in MSDOS/Windows */
|
|
return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
/* If the path starts with a slash and a drive letter, ditch the slash */
|
|
if('/' == path[0] && STARTS_WITH_URL_DRIVE_PREFIX(&path[1])) {
|
|
/* This cannot be done with strcpy, as the memory chunks overlap! */
|
|
memmove(path, &path[1], strlen(&path[1]) + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
/* clear path */
|
|
const char *p;
|
|
const char *hostp;
|
|
size_t len;
|
|
path[0] = 0;
|
|
|
|
if(url_has_scheme) {
|
|
int i = 0;
|
|
p = &url[schemelen + 1];
|
|
while(p && (*p == '/') && (i < 4)) {
|
|
p++;
|
|
i++;
|
|
}
|
|
if((i < 1) || (i>3))
|
|
/* less than one or more than three slashes */
|
|
return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
|
|
|
schemep = schemebuf;
|
|
if(!Curl_builtin_scheme(schemep) &&
|
|
!(flags & CURLU_NON_SUPPORT_SCHEME))
|
|
return CURLUE_UNSUPPORTED_SCHEME;
|
|
|
|
if(junkscan(schemep))
|
|
return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
/* no scheme! */
|
|
|
|
if(!(flags & (CURLU_DEFAULT_SCHEME|CURLU_GUESS_SCHEME)))
|
|
return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
|
if(flags & CURLU_DEFAULT_SCHEME)
|
|
schemep = (char *) DEFAULT_SCHEME;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The URL was badly formatted, let's try without scheme specified.
|
|
*/
|
|
p = url;
|
|
}
|
|
hostp = p; /* host name starts here */
|
|
|
|
while(*p && !HOSTNAME_END(*p)) /* find end of host name */
|
|
p++;
|
|
|
|
len = p - hostp;
|
|
if(!len)
|
|
return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
|
|
|
memcpy(hostname, hostp, len);
|
|
hostname[len] = 0;
|
|
|
|
if((flags & CURLU_GUESS_SCHEME) && !schemep) {
|
|
/* legacy curl-style guess based on host name */
|
|
if(checkprefix("ftp.", hostname))
|
|
schemep = (char *)"ftp";
|
|
else if(checkprefix("dict.", hostname))
|
|
schemep = (char *)"dict";
|
|
else if(checkprefix("ldap.", hostname))
|
|
schemep = (char *)"ldap";
|
|
else if(checkprefix("imap.", hostname))
|
|
schemep = (char *)"imap";
|
|
else if(checkprefix("smtp.", hostname))
|
|
schemep = (char *)"smtp";
|
|
else if(checkprefix("pop3.", hostname))
|
|
schemep = (char *)"pop3";
|
|
else
|
|
schemep = (char *)"http";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
len = strlen(p);
|
|
memcpy(path, p, len);
|
|
path[len] = 0;
|
|
|
|
u->scheme = strdup(schemep);
|
|
if(!u->scheme)
|
|
return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* if this is a known scheme, get some details */
|
|
h = Curl_builtin_scheme(u->scheme);
|
|
|
|
if(junkscan(path))
|
|
return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
|
|
|
query = strchr(path, '?');
|
|
if(query)
|
|
*query++ = 0;
|
|
|
|
fragment = strchr(query?query:path, '#');
|
|
if(fragment)
|
|
*fragment++ = 0;
|
|
|
|
if(!path[0])
|
|
/* if there's no path set, unset */
|
|
path = NULL;
|
|
else if(!(flags & CURLU_PATH_AS_IS)) {
|
|
/* sanitise paths and remove ../ and ./ sequences according to RFC3986 */
|
|
char *newp = Curl_dedotdotify(path);
|
|
if(!newp)
|
|
return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
|
|
|
if(strcmp(newp, path)) {
|
|
/* if we got a new version */
|
|
path = newp;
|
|
path_alloced = TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
free(newp);
|
|
}
|
|
if(path) {
|
|
u->path = path_alloced?path:strdup(path);
|
|
if(!u->path)
|
|
return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(hostname) {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Parse the login details and strip them out of the host name.
|
|
*/
|
|
if(junkscan(hostname))
|
|
return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
|
|
|
result = parse_hostname_login(u, h, &hostname, flags);
|
|
if(result)
|
|
return result;
|
|
|
|
result = Curl_parse_port(u, hostname);
|
|
if(result)
|
|
return result;
|
|
|
|
result = hostname_check(u, hostname);
|
|
if(result)
|
|
return result;
|
|
|
|
u->host = strdup(hostname);
|
|
if(!u->host)
|
|
return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(query) {
|
|
u->query = strdup(query);
|
|
if(!u->query)
|
|
return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
|
}
|
|
if(fragment && fragment[0]) {
|
|
u->fragment = strdup(fragment);
|
|
if(!u->fragment)
|
|
return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
free(u->scratch);
|
|
u->scratch = NULL;
|
|
|
|
return CURLUE_OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Parse the URL and set the relevant members of the Curl_URL struct.
|
|
*/
|
|
static CURLUcode parseurl(const char *url, CURLU *u, unsigned int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
CURLUcode result = seturl(url, u, flags);
|
|
if(result) {
|
|
free_urlhandle(u);
|
|
memset(u, 0, sizeof(struct Curl_URL));
|
|
}
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
*/
|
|
CURLU *curl_url(void)
|
|
{
|
|
return calloc(sizeof(struct Curl_URL), 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void curl_url_cleanup(CURLU *u)
|
|
{
|
|
if(u) {
|
|
free_urlhandle(u);
|
|
free(u);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define DUP(dest, src, name) \
|
|
if(src->name) { \
|
|
dest->name = strdup(src->name); \
|
|
if(!dest->name) \
|
|
goto fail; \
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CURLU *curl_url_dup(CURLU *in)
|
|
{
|
|
struct Curl_URL *u = calloc(sizeof(struct Curl_URL), 1);
|
|
if(u) {
|
|
DUP(u, in, scheme);
|
|
DUP(u, in, user);
|
|
DUP(u, in, password);
|
|
DUP(u, in, options);
|
|
DUP(u, in, host);
|
|
DUP(u, in, port);
|
|
DUP(u, in, path);
|
|
DUP(u, in, query);
|
|
DUP(u, in, fragment);
|
|
u->portnum = in->portnum;
|
|
}
|
|
return u;
|
|
fail:
|
|
curl_url_cleanup(u);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CURLUcode curl_url_get(CURLU *u, CURLUPart what,
|
|
char **part, unsigned int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
char *ptr;
|
|
CURLUcode ifmissing = CURLUE_UNKNOWN_PART;
|
|
char portbuf[7];
|
|
bool urldecode = (flags & CURLU_URLDECODE)?1:0;
|
|
bool plusdecode = FALSE;
|
|
(void)flags;
|
|
if(!u)
|
|
return CURLUE_BAD_HANDLE;
|
|
if(!part)
|
|
return CURLUE_BAD_PARTPOINTER;
|
|
*part = NULL;
|
|
|
|
switch(what) {
|
|
case CURLUPART_SCHEME:
|
|
ptr = u->scheme;
|
|
ifmissing = CURLUE_NO_SCHEME;
|
|
urldecode = FALSE; /* never for schemes */
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_USER:
|
|
ptr = u->user;
|
|
ifmissing = CURLUE_NO_USER;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_PASSWORD:
|
|
ptr = u->password;
|
|
ifmissing = CURLUE_NO_PASSWORD;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_OPTIONS:
|
|
ptr = u->options;
|
|
ifmissing = CURLUE_NO_OPTIONS;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_HOST:
|
|
ptr = u->host;
|
|
ifmissing = CURLUE_NO_HOST;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_ZONEID:
|
|
ptr = u->zoneid;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_PORT:
|
|
ptr = u->port;
|
|
ifmissing = CURLUE_NO_PORT;
|
|
urldecode = FALSE; /* never for port */
|
|
if(!ptr && (flags & CURLU_DEFAULT_PORT) && u->scheme) {
|
|
/* there's no stored port number, but asked to deliver
|
|
a default one for the scheme */
|
|
const struct Curl_handler *h =
|
|
Curl_builtin_scheme(u->scheme);
|
|
if(h) {
|
|
msnprintf(portbuf, sizeof(portbuf), "%ld", h->defport);
|
|
ptr = portbuf;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if(ptr && u->scheme) {
|
|
/* there is a stored port number, but ask to inhibit if
|
|
it matches the default one for the scheme */
|
|
const struct Curl_handler *h =
|
|
Curl_builtin_scheme(u->scheme);
|
|
if(h && (h->defport == u->portnum) &&
|
|
(flags & CURLU_NO_DEFAULT_PORT))
|
|
ptr = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_PATH:
|
|
ptr = u->path;
|
|
if(!ptr) {
|
|
ptr = u->path = strdup("/");
|
|
if(!u->path)
|
|
return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_QUERY:
|
|
ptr = u->query;
|
|
ifmissing = CURLUE_NO_QUERY;
|
|
plusdecode = urldecode;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_FRAGMENT:
|
|
ptr = u->fragment;
|
|
ifmissing = CURLUE_NO_FRAGMENT;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_URL: {
|
|
char *url;
|
|
char *scheme;
|
|
char *options = u->options;
|
|
char *port = u->port;
|
|
char *allochost = NULL;
|
|
if(u->scheme && strcasecompare("file", u->scheme)) {
|
|
url = aprintf("file://%s%s%s",
|
|
u->path,
|
|
u->fragment? "#": "",
|
|
u->fragment? u->fragment : "");
|
|
}
|
|
else if(!u->host)
|
|
return CURLUE_NO_HOST;
|
|
else {
|
|
const struct Curl_handler *h = NULL;
|
|
if(u->scheme)
|
|
scheme = u->scheme;
|
|
else if(flags & CURLU_DEFAULT_SCHEME)
|
|
scheme = (char *) DEFAULT_SCHEME;
|
|
else
|
|
return CURLUE_NO_SCHEME;
|
|
|
|
if(scheme) {
|
|
h = Curl_builtin_scheme(scheme);
|
|
if(!port && (flags & CURLU_DEFAULT_PORT)) {
|
|
/* there's no stored port number, but asked to deliver
|
|
a default one for the scheme */
|
|
if(h) {
|
|
msnprintf(portbuf, sizeof(portbuf), "%ld", h->defport);
|
|
port = portbuf;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if(port) {
|
|
/* there is a stored port number, but asked to inhibit if it matches
|
|
the default one for the scheme */
|
|
if(h && (h->defport == u->portnum) &&
|
|
(flags & CURLU_NO_DEFAULT_PORT))
|
|
port = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if(h && !(h->flags & PROTOPT_URLOPTIONS))
|
|
options = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if((u->host[0] == '[') && u->zoneid) {
|
|
/* make it '[ host %25 zoneid ]' */
|
|
size_t hostlen = strlen(u->host);
|
|
size_t alen = hostlen + 3 + strlen(u->zoneid) + 1;
|
|
allochost = malloc(alen);
|
|
if(!allochost)
|
|
return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
|
memcpy(allochost, u->host, hostlen - 1);
|
|
msnprintf(&allochost[hostlen - 1], alen - hostlen + 1,
|
|
"%%25%s]", u->zoneid);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
url = aprintf("%s://%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
|
|
scheme,
|
|
u->user ? u->user : "",
|
|
u->password ? ":": "",
|
|
u->password ? u->password : "",
|
|
options ? ";" : "",
|
|
options ? options : "",
|
|
(u->user || u->password || options) ? "@": "",
|
|
allochost ? allochost : u->host,
|
|
port ? ":": "",
|
|
port ? port : "",
|
|
(u->path && (u->path[0] != '/')) ? "/": "",
|
|
u->path ? u->path : "/",
|
|
(u->query && u->query[0]) ? "?": "",
|
|
(u->query && u->query[0]) ? u->query : "",
|
|
u->fragment? "#": "",
|
|
u->fragment? u->fragment : "");
|
|
free(allochost);
|
|
}
|
|
if(!url)
|
|
return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
|
*part = url;
|
|
return CURLUE_OK;
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
ptr = NULL;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if(ptr) {
|
|
*part = strdup(ptr);
|
|
if(!*part)
|
|
return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
|
if(plusdecode) {
|
|
/* convert + to space */
|
|
char *plus;
|
|
for(plus = *part; *plus; ++plus) {
|
|
if(*plus == '+')
|
|
*plus = ' ';
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if(urldecode) {
|
|
char *decoded;
|
|
size_t dlen;
|
|
CURLcode res = Curl_urldecode(NULL, *part, 0, &decoded, &dlen, TRUE);
|
|
free(*part);
|
|
if(res) {
|
|
*part = NULL;
|
|
return CURLUE_URLDECODE;
|
|
}
|
|
*part = decoded;
|
|
}
|
|
return CURLUE_OK;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
return ifmissing;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CURLUcode curl_url_set(CURLU *u, CURLUPart what,
|
|
const char *part, unsigned int flags)
|
|
{
|
|
char **storep = NULL;
|
|
long port = 0;
|
|
bool urlencode = (flags & CURLU_URLENCODE)? 1 : 0;
|
|
bool plusencode = FALSE;
|
|
bool urlskipslash = FALSE;
|
|
bool appendquery = FALSE;
|
|
bool equalsencode = FALSE;
|
|
|
|
if(!u)
|
|
return CURLUE_BAD_HANDLE;
|
|
if(!part) {
|
|
/* setting a part to NULL clears it */
|
|
switch(what) {
|
|
case CURLUPART_URL:
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_SCHEME:
|
|
storep = &u->scheme;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_USER:
|
|
storep = &u->user;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_PASSWORD:
|
|
storep = &u->password;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_OPTIONS:
|
|
storep = &u->options;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_HOST:
|
|
storep = &u->host;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_ZONEID:
|
|
storep = &u->zoneid;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_PORT:
|
|
u->portnum = 0;
|
|
storep = &u->port;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_PATH:
|
|
storep = &u->path;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_QUERY:
|
|
storep = &u->query;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_FRAGMENT:
|
|
storep = &u->fragment;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
return CURLUE_UNKNOWN_PART;
|
|
}
|
|
if(storep && *storep) {
|
|
free(*storep);
|
|
*storep = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
return CURLUE_OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch(what) {
|
|
case CURLUPART_SCHEME:
|
|
if(!(flags & CURLU_NON_SUPPORT_SCHEME) &&
|
|
/* verify that it is a fine scheme */
|
|
!Curl_builtin_scheme(part))
|
|
return CURLUE_UNSUPPORTED_SCHEME;
|
|
storep = &u->scheme;
|
|
urlencode = FALSE; /* never */
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_USER:
|
|
storep = &u->user;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_PASSWORD:
|
|
storep = &u->password;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_OPTIONS:
|
|
storep = &u->options;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_HOST:
|
|
storep = &u->host;
|
|
free(u->zoneid);
|
|
u->zoneid = NULL;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_ZONEID:
|
|
storep = &u->zoneid;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_PORT:
|
|
{
|
|
char *endp;
|
|
urlencode = FALSE; /* never */
|
|
port = strtol(part, &endp, 10); /* Port number must be decimal */
|
|
if((port <= 0) || (port > 0xffff))
|
|
return CURLUE_BAD_PORT_NUMBER;
|
|
if(*endp)
|
|
/* weirdly provided number, not good! */
|
|
return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
|
storep = &u->port;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_PATH:
|
|
urlskipslash = TRUE;
|
|
storep = &u->path;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_QUERY:
|
|
plusencode = urlencode;
|
|
appendquery = (flags & CURLU_APPENDQUERY)?1:0;
|
|
equalsencode = appendquery;
|
|
storep = &u->query;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_FRAGMENT:
|
|
storep = &u->fragment;
|
|
break;
|
|
case CURLUPART_URL: {
|
|
/*
|
|
* Allow a new URL to replace the existing (if any) contents.
|
|
*
|
|
* If the existing contents is enough for a URL, allow a relative URL to
|
|
* replace it.
|
|
*/
|
|
CURLUcode result;
|
|
char *oldurl;
|
|
char *redired_url;
|
|
CURLU *handle2;
|
|
|
|
if(Curl_is_absolute_url(part, NULL, MAX_SCHEME_LEN)) {
|
|
handle2 = curl_url();
|
|
if(!handle2)
|
|
return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
|
result = parseurl(part, handle2, flags);
|
|
if(!result)
|
|
mv_urlhandle(handle2, u);
|
|
else
|
|
curl_url_cleanup(handle2);
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
/* extract the full "old" URL to do the redirect on */
|
|
result = curl_url_get(u, CURLUPART_URL, &oldurl, flags);
|
|
if(result) {
|
|
/* couldn't get the old URL, just use the new! */
|
|
handle2 = curl_url();
|
|
if(!handle2)
|
|
return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
|
result = parseurl(part, handle2, flags);
|
|
if(!result)
|
|
mv_urlhandle(handle2, u);
|
|
else
|
|
curl_url_cleanup(handle2);
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* apply the relative part to create a new URL */
|
|
redired_url = concat_url(oldurl, part);
|
|
free(oldurl);
|
|
if(!redired_url)
|
|
return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
|
|
|
/* now parse the new URL */
|
|
handle2 = curl_url();
|
|
if(!handle2) {
|
|
free(redired_url);
|
|
return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
|
}
|
|
result = parseurl(redired_url, handle2, flags);
|
|
free(redired_url);
|
|
if(!result)
|
|
mv_urlhandle(handle2, u);
|
|
else
|
|
curl_url_cleanup(handle2);
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
return CURLUE_UNKNOWN_PART;
|
|
}
|
|
if(storep) {
|
|
const char *newp = part;
|
|
size_t nalloc = strlen(part);
|
|
|
|
if(nalloc > CURL_MAX_INPUT_LENGTH)
|
|
/* excessive input length */
|
|
return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
|
|
|
if(urlencode) {
|
|
const unsigned char *i;
|
|
char *o;
|
|
bool free_part = FALSE;
|
|
char *enc = malloc(nalloc * 3 + 1); /* for worst case! */
|
|
if(!enc)
|
|
return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
|
if(plusencode) {
|
|
/* space to plus */
|
|
i = (const unsigned char *)part;
|
|
for(o = enc; *i; ++o, ++i)
|
|
*o = (*i == ' ') ? '+' : *i;
|
|
*o = 0; /* zero terminate */
|
|
part = strdup(enc);
|
|
if(!part) {
|
|
free(enc);
|
|
return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
|
}
|
|
free_part = TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
for(i = (const unsigned char *)part, o = enc; *i; i++) {
|
|
if(Curl_isunreserved(*i) ||
|
|
((*i == '/') && urlskipslash) ||
|
|
((*i == '=') && equalsencode) ||
|
|
((*i == '+') && plusencode)) {
|
|
if((*i == '=') && equalsencode)
|
|
/* only skip the first equals sign */
|
|
equalsencode = FALSE;
|
|
*o = *i;
|
|
o++;
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
msnprintf(o, 4, "%%%02x", *i);
|
|
o += 3;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
*o = 0; /* zero terminate */
|
|
newp = enc;
|
|
if(free_part)
|
|
free((char *)part);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
char *p;
|
|
newp = strdup(part);
|
|
if(!newp)
|
|
return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
|
p = (char *)newp;
|
|
while(*p) {
|
|
/* make sure percent encoded are lower case */
|
|
if((*p == '%') && ISXDIGIT(p[1]) && ISXDIGIT(p[2]) &&
|
|
(ISUPPER(p[1]) || ISUPPER(p[2]))) {
|
|
p[1] = (char)TOLOWER(p[1]);
|
|
p[2] = (char)TOLOWER(p[2]);
|
|
p += 3;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
p++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(appendquery) {
|
|
/* Append the string onto the old query. Add a '&' separator if none is
|
|
present at the end of the exsting query already */
|
|
size_t querylen = u->query ? strlen(u->query) : 0;
|
|
bool addamperand = querylen && (u->query[querylen -1] != '&');
|
|
if(querylen) {
|
|
size_t newplen = strlen(newp);
|
|
char *p = malloc(querylen + addamperand + newplen + 1);
|
|
if(!p) {
|
|
free((char *)newp);
|
|
return CURLUE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
|
|
}
|
|
strcpy(p, u->query); /* original query */
|
|
if(addamperand)
|
|
p[querylen] = '&'; /* ampersand */
|
|
strcpy(&p[querylen + addamperand], newp); /* new suffix */
|
|
free((char *)newp);
|
|
free(*storep);
|
|
*storep = p;
|
|
return CURLUE_OK;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if(what == CURLUPART_HOST) {
|
|
if(hostname_check(u, (char *)newp)) {
|
|
free((char *)newp);
|
|
return CURLUE_MALFORMED_INPUT;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
free(*storep);
|
|
*storep = (char *)newp;
|
|
}
|
|
/* set after the string, to make it not assigned if the allocation above
|
|
fails */
|
|
if(port)
|
|
u->portnum = port;
|
|
return CURLUE_OK;
|
|
}
|