This commit adds trailer support in HTTP/2. In HTTP/1.1, chunked
encoding must be used to send trialer fields. HTTP/2 deprecated any
trandfer-encoding, including chunked. But trailer fields are now
always available.
Since trailer fields are relatively rare these days (gRPC uses them
extensively though), allocating buffer for trailer fields is done when
we detect that HEADERS frame containing trailer fields is started. We
use Curl_add_buffer_* functions to buffer all trailers, just like we
do for regular header fields. And then deliver them when stream is
closed. We have to be careful here so that all data are delivered to
upper layer before sending trailers to the application.
We can deliver trailer field one by one using NGHTTP2_ERR_PAUSE
mechanism, but current method is far more simple.
Another possibility is use chunked encoding internally for HTTP/2
traffic. I have not tested it, but it could add another overhead.
Closes#564
The push headers are freed after the push callback has been invoked,
meaning this code should only free the headers if the callback was never
invoked and thus the headers weren't freed at that time.
Reported-by: Davey Shafik
They tend to never get updated anyway so they're frequently inaccurate
and we never go back to revisit them anyway. We document issues to work
on properly in KNOWN_BUGS and TODO instead.
... and assign it from the set.fread_func_set pointer in the
Curl_init_CONNECT function. This A) avoids that we have code that
assigns fields in the 'set' struct (which we always knew was bad) and
more importantly B) it makes it impossibly to accidentally leave the
wrong value for when the handle is re-used etc.
Introducing a state-init functionality in multi.c, so that we can set a
specific function to get called when we enter a state. The
Curl_init_CONNECT is thus called when switching to the CONNECT state.
Bug: https://github.com/bagder/curl/issues/346Closes#346
Return 0 instead of NGHTTP2_ERR_CALLBACK_FAILURE if we can't locate the
SessionHandle. Apparently mod_h2 will sometimes send a frame for a
stream_id we're finished with.
Use nghttp2_session_get_stream_user_data and
nghttp2_session_set_stream_user_data to identify SessionHandles instead
of a hash.
Closes#372
Otherwise it would never be called for an HTTP/2 connection, which has
its own disconnect handler.
I spotted this while debugging <https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1248389>
where the http_disconnect() handler was called on an FTP session handle
causing 'dnf' to crash. conn->data->req.protop of type (struct FTP *)
was reinterpreted as type (struct HTTP *) which resulted in SIGSEGV in
Curl_add_buffer_free() after printing the "Connection cache is full,
closing the oldest one." message.
A previously working version of libcurl started to crash after it was
recompiled with the HTTP/2 support despite the HTTP/2 protocol was not
actually used. This commit makes it work again although I suspect the
root cause (reinterpreting session handle data of incompatible protocol)
still has to be fixed. Otherwise the same will happen when mixing FTP
and HTTP/2 connections and exceeding the connection cache limit.
Reported-by: Tomas Tomecek
Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1248389
Currently, libcurl rejects responses with "Content-Encoding: compress"
when CURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING is set to "". I think that libcurl should
treat the Content-Encoding "compress" the same as other
Content-Encodings that it does not support, e.g. "bzip2". That means
just ignoring it.
With many easy handles using the same connection for multiplexing, it is
important we store and keep the transfer-oriented stuff in the
SessionHandle so that callbacks and callback data work fine even when
many easy handles share the same physical connection.
Error: CLANG_WARNING:
lib/http.c:173:16: warning: Value stored to 'http' during its initialization is never read
Error: COMPILER_WARNING:
lib/http.c: scope_hint: In function ‘http_disconnect’
lib/http.c:173:16: warning: unused variable ‘http’ [-Wunused-variable]
to allow code to act differently on the situation.
Also added some more info message for the connection re-use function to
make it clearer when connections are not re-used.
... from the connection struct. The stream one being the 'struct HTTP'
which is kept in the SessionHandle struct (easy handle).
lookup streams for incoming frames in the stream hash, hashing is based
on the stream id and we get the SessionHandle for the incoming stream
that way.
All the existing Curl_bundle* functions were only ever used from within
the conncache.c file, so I moved them over and made them static (and
removed the Curl_ prefix).
When doing HTTP requests Negotiate authenticated, the entire connnection
may become authenticated and not just the specific HTTP request which is
otherwise how HTTP works, as Negotiate can basically use NTLM under the
hood. curl was not adhering to this fact but would assume that such
requests would also be authenticated per request.
CVE-2015-3148
Bug: http://curl.haxx.se/docs/adv_20150422B.html
Reported-by: Isaac Boukris
This header file must be included after all header files except
memdebug.h, as it does similar memory function redefinitions and can be
similarly affected by conflicting definitions in system or dependent
library headers.
Since we just started make use of free(NULL) in order to simplify code,
this change takes it a step further and:
- converts lots of Curl_safefree() calls to good old free()
- makes Curl_safefree() not check the pointer before free()
The (new) rule of thumb is: if you really want a function call that
frees a pointer and then assigns it to NULL, then use Curl_safefree().
But we will prefer just using free() from now on.
The function "free" is documented in the way that no action shall occur for
a passed null pointer. It is therefore not needed that a function caller
repeats a corresponding check.
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/18775608/free-a-null-pointer-anyway-or-check-first
This issue was fixed by using the software Coccinelle 1.0.0-rc24.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
...after the method line:
"Since the Host field-value is critical information for handling a
request, a user agent SHOULD generate Host as the first header field
following the request-line." / RFC 7230 section 5.4
Additionally, this will also make libcurl ignore multiple specified
custom Host: headers and only use the first one. Test 1121 has been
updated accordingly
Bug: http://curl.haxx.se/bug/view.cgi?id=1491
Reported-by: Rainer Canavan
SSLeay was the name of the library that was subsequently turned into
OpenSSL many moons ago (1999). curl does not work with the old SSLeay
library since years. This is now reflected by only using USE_OPENSSL in
code that depends on OpenSSL.
Sending NTLM/Negotiate header again after successful authentication
breaks the connection with certain Proxies and request types (POST to MS
Forefront).
This commit disables pipelining for HTTP/2 or upgraded connections. For
HTTP/2, we do not support multiplexing. In general, requests cannot be
pipelined in an upgraded connection, since it is now different protocol.
Previously if HTTP/2 traffic is appended to HTTP Upgrade response header
(thus they are in the same buffer), the trailing HTTP/2 traffic is not
processed and lost. The appended data is most likely SETTINGS frame.
If it is lost, nghttp2 library complains server does not obey the HTTP/2
protocol and issues GOAWAY frame and curl eventually drops connection.
This commit fixes this problem and now trailing data is processed.
To provide consistent behaviour between the various HTTP authentication
functions use CURLcode based error codes for Curl_input_digest()
especially as the calling code doesn't use the specific error code just
that it failed.
HTTP 1.1 is clearly specified to only allow three digit response codes,
and libcurl used sscanf("%3d") for that purpose. This made libcurl
support smaller numbers but not larger. It does now, but we will not
make any specific promises nor document this further since it is going
outside of what HTTP is.
Bug: http://curl.haxx.se/bug/view.cgi?id=1441
Reported-by: Balaji
... for the local variable name in functions holding the return
code. Using the same name universally makes code easier to read and
follow.
Also, unify code for checking for CURLcode errors with:
if(result) or if(!result)
instead of
if(result == CURLE_OK), if(CURLE_OK == result) or if(result != CURLE_OK)
Historically the default "unknown" value for progress.size_dl and
progress.size_ul has been zero, since these values are initialized
implicitly by the calloc that allocates the curl handle that these
variables are a part of. Users of curl that install progress
callbacks may expect these values to always be >= 0.
Currently it is possible for progress.size_dl and progress.size_ul
to by set to a value of -1, if Curl_pgrsSetDownloadSize() or
Curl_pgrsSetUploadSize() are passed a "size" of -1 (which a few
places currently do, and a following patch will add more). So
lets update Curl_pgrsSetDownloadSize() and Curl_pgrsSetUploadSize()
so they make sure that these variables always contain a value that
is >= 0.
Updates test579 and test599.
Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
... to handle "*/[total]". Also, removed the strange hack that made
CURLOPT_FAILONERROR on a 416 response after a *RESUME_FROM return
CURLE_OK.
Reported-by: Dimitrios Siganos
Bug: http://curl.haxx.se/mail/lib-2014-06/0221.html
"Expect: 100-continue", which was once deprecated in HTTP/2, is now
resurrected in HTTP/2 draft 14. This change adds its support to
HTTP/2 code. This change also includes stricter header field
checking.
1 - fixes the warnings when built without http2 support
2 - adds CURLE_HTTP2, a new error code for errors detected by nghttp2
basically when they are about http2 specific things.
- Replace CURLAUTH_GSSNEGOTIATE with CURLAUTH_NEGOTIATE
- CURL_VERSION_GSSNEGOTIATE is deprecated which
is served by CURL_VERSION_SSPI, CURL_VERSION_GSSAPI and
CURUL_VERSION_SPNEGO now.
- Remove display of feature 'GSS-Negotiate'
It's wrong to assume that we can send a single SPNEGO packet which will
complete the authentication. It's a *negotiation* — the clue is in the
name. So make sure we handle responses from the server.
Curl_input_negotiate() will already handle bailing out if it thinks the
state is GSS_S_COMPLETE (or SEC_E_OK on Windows) and the server keeps
talking to us, so we should avoid endless loops that way.
Make all code use connclose() and connkeep() when changing the "close
state" for a connection. These two macros take a string argument with an
explanation, and debug builds of curl will include that in the debug
output. Helps tracking connection re-use/close issues.
Commit 517b06d657 (in 7.36.0) that brought the CREDSPERREQUEST flag
only set it for HTTPS, making HTTP less good at doing connection re-use
than it should be. Now set it for HTTP as well.
Simple test case
"curl -v -u foo:bar localhost --next -u bar:foo localhos"
Bug: http://curl.haxx.se/mail/lib-2014-05/0127.html
Reported-by: Kamil Dudka
set.infilesize in this case was modified in several places, which could
lead to repeated requests using the same handle to get unintendent/wrong
consequences based on what the previous request did!
This makes the findprotocol() function work as intended so that libcurl
can properly be restricted to not support HTTP while still supporting
HTTPS - since the HTTPS handler previously set both the HTTP and HTTPS
bits in the protocol field.
This fixes --proto and --proto-redir for most SSL protocols.
This is done by adding a few new convenience defines that groups HTTP
and HTTPS, FTP and FTPS etc that should then be used when the code wants
to check for both protocols at once. PROTO_FAMILY_[protocol] style.
Bug: https://github.com/bagder/curl/pull/97
Reported-by: drizzt
Updated the docs to clarify and the code accordingly, with test 1528 to
verify:
When CURLHEADER_SEPARATE is set and libcurl is asked to send a request
to a proxy but it isn't CONNECT, then _both_ header lists
(CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER and CURLOPT_PROXYHEADER) will be used since the
single request is then made for both the proxy and the server.
In addition to FTP, other connection based protocols such as IMAP, POP3,
SMTP, SCP, SFTP and LDAP require a new connection when different log-in
credentials are specified. Fixed the detection logic to include these
other protocols.
Bug: http://curl.haxx.se/docs/adv_20140326A.html
Because of the socket is unblocking, PolarSSL does need call to getsock to
get the action to perform in multi environment.
In some cases, it might happen we have not received yet all data to perform
the handshake. ssh_handshake returns POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_READ, the state
is updated but because of the getsock has not the proper #define macro to,
the library never prevents to select socket for input thus the socket will
never be awaken when last data is available. Thus it leads to timeout.
This patch enables HTTP POST/PUT in HTTP2.
We disabled Expect header field and chunked transfer encoding
since HTTP2 forbids them.
In HTTP1, Curl sends small upload data with request headers, but
HTTP2 requires upload data must be in DATA frame separately.
So we added some conditionals to achieve this.
A server might respond with a content-encoding header and a response
that was encoded accordingly in HTTP-draft-09/2.0 mode, even if the
client did not send an accept-encoding header earlier. The server might
not send a content-encoding header if the identity encoding was used to
encode the response.
See:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-httpbis-http2-09#section-9.3
This patch chooses different approach to integrate HTTP2 into HTTP curl
stack. The idea is that we insert HTTP2 layer between HTTP code and
socket(TLS) layer. When HTTP2 is initialized (either in NPN or Upgrade),
we replace the Curl_recv/Curl_send callbacks with HTTP2's, but keep the
original callbacks in http_conn struct. When sending serialized data by
nghttp2, we use original Curl_send callback. Likewise, when reading data
from network, we use original Curl_recv callback. In this way we can
treat both TLS and non-TLS connections.
With this patch, one can transfer contents from https://twitter.com and
from nghttp2 test server in plain HTTP as well.
The code still has rough edges. The notable one is I could not figure
out how to call nghttp2_session_send() when underlying socket is
writable.
Check the NPN result before preparing an HTTP request and switch into
HTTP/2.0 mode if necessary. This is a work in progress, the actual code
to prepare and send the request using nghttp2 is still missing from
Curl_http2_send_request().
This prevents sending a `Content-Length: -1` header, e.g this ocurred
with the following combination:
* standard HTTP POST (no chunked encoding),
* user-defined read function set,
* `CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE(_LARGE)` NOT set.
With this fix it now behaves like HTTP PUT.
