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cookie: Add support for cookie prefixes
The draft-ietf-httpbis-rfc6265bis-02 draft, specify a set of prefixes and how they should affect cookie initialization, which has been adopted by the major browsers. This adds support for the two prefixes defined, __Host- and __Secure, and updates the testcase with the supplied examples from the draft. Closes #3554 Reviewed-by: Daniel Stenberg <daniel@haxx.se>
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@ -18,9 +18,16 @@
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original [Netscape spec from 1994](https://curl.haxx.se/rfc/cookie_spec.html).
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In 2011, [RFC6265](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc6265.txt) was finally
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published and details how cookies work within HTTP. In 2017, an update was
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published and details how cookies work within HTTP. In 2016, an update which
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added support for prefixes was
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[proposed](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-httpbis-cookie-prefixes-00),
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and in 2017, another update was
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[drafted](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-httpbis-cookie-alone-01)
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to deprecate modification of 'secure' cookies from non-secure origins.
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to deprecate modification of 'secure' cookies from non-secure origins. Both
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of these drafs have been incorporated into a proposal to
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[replace](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-httpbis-rfc6265bis-02)
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RFC6265. Cookie prefixes and secure cookie modification protection has been
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implemented by curl.
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## Cookies saved to disk
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@ -10,16 +10,6 @@ QUIC
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See the [QUIC wiki page](https://github.com/curl/curl/wiki/QUIC).
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HTTP cookies
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------------
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On top of what we already support, the prefix cookie draft has been adopted by
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the httpwg in IETF and we should support it as the popular browsers will:
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[Cookie Prefixes](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-httpbis-cookie-prefixes-00)
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[Firefox bug report about secure cookies](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=976073)
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SRV records
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-----------
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38
lib/cookie.c
38
lib/cookie.c
@ -528,6 +528,19 @@ Curl_cookie_add(struct Curl_easy *data,
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while(*whatptr && ISBLANK(*whatptr))
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whatptr++;
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/*
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* Check if we have a reserved prefix set before anything else, as we
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* otherwise have to test for the prefix in both the cookie name and
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* "the rest". Prefixes must start with '__' and end with a '-', so
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* only test for names where that can possibly be true.
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*/
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if(nlen > 3 && name[0] == '_' && name[1] == '_') {
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if(strncasecompare("__Secure-", name, 9))
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co->prefix |= COOKIE_PREFIX__SECURE;
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else if(strncasecompare("__Host-", name, 7))
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co->prefix |= COOKIE_PREFIX__HOST;
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}
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if(!co->name) {
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/* The very first name/value pair is the actual cookie name */
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if(!sep) {
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@ -862,6 +875,11 @@ Curl_cookie_add(struct Curl_easy *data,
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co->name = strdup(ptr);
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if(!co->name)
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badcookie = TRUE;
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/* For Netscape file format cookies we check prefix on the name */
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if(strncasecompare("__Secure-", co->name, 9))
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co->prefix |= COOKIE_PREFIX__SECURE;
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else if(strncasecompare("__Host-", co->name, 7))
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co->prefix |= COOKIE_PREFIX__HOST;
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break;
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case 6:
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co->value = strdup(ptr);
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@ -890,6 +908,26 @@ Curl_cookie_add(struct Curl_easy *data,
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}
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if(co->prefix & COOKIE_PREFIX__SECURE) {
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/* The __Secure- prefix only requires that the cookie be set secure */
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if(!co->secure) {
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freecookie(co);
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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if(co->prefix & COOKIE_PREFIX__HOST) {
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/*
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* The __Host- prefix requires the cookie to be secure, have a "/" path
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* and not have a domain set.
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*/
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if(co->secure && co->path && strcmp(co->path, "/") == 0 && !co->tailmatch)
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;
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else {
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freecookie(co);
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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if(!c->running && /* read from a file */
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c->newsession && /* clean session cookies */
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!co->expires) { /* this is a session cookie since it doesn't expire! */
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10
lib/cookie.h
10
lib/cookie.h
@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
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* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
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* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1998 - 2018, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
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* Copyright (C) 1998 - 2019, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
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*
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* This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
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* you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
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@ -44,8 +44,16 @@ struct Cookie {
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bool livecookie; /* updated from a server, not a stored file */
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bool httponly; /* true if the httponly directive is present */
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int creationtime; /* time when the cookie was written */
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unsigned char prefix; /* bitmap fields indicating which prefix are set */
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};
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/*
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* Available cookie prefixes, as defined in
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* draft-ietf-httpbis-rfc6265bis-02
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*/
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#define COOKIE_PREFIX__SECURE (1<<0)
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#define COOKIE_PREFIX__HOST (1<<1)
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#define COOKIE_HASH_SIZE 256
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struct CookieInfo {
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@ -18,6 +18,15 @@ Date: Thu, 09 Nov 2010 14:49:00 GMT
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Server: test-server/fake
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Set-Cookie: super=secret; domain=example.com; path=/1561; secure;
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Set-Cookie: supersuper=secret; domain=example.com; path=/1561/login/; secure;
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Set-Cookie: __Secure-SID=12345; Domain=example.com
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Set-Cookie: __Secure-SID=12346; Secure; Domain=example.com
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Set-Cookie: supersupersuper=secret; __Secure-SID=12346; Secure; Domain=example.com
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Set-Cookie: __Host-SID=22345
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Set-Cookie: __Host-SID=22346; Secure
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Set-Cookie: __Host-SID=22347; Domain=example.com
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Set-Cookie: __Host-SID=22348; Domain=example.com; Path=/
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Set-Cookie: __Host-SID=22349; Secure; Domain=example.com; Path=/
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Set-Cookie: __Host-SID=12346; Secure; Path=/
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Content-Length: 7
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nomnom
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@ -33,6 +42,14 @@ Set-Cookie: public=yes; domain=example.com; path=/foo;
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Set-Cookie: supersuper=secret; domain=example.com; path=/1561/login/en;
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Set-Cookie: supersuper=secret; domain=example.com; path=/1561/login;
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Set-Cookie: secureoverhttp=yes; domain=example.com; path=/1561; secure;
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Set-Cookie: __Secure-SID=22345; Domain=example.com
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Set-Cookie: __Secure-SID=22346; Secure; Domain=example.com
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Set-Cookie: __Host-SID=32345
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Set-Cookie: __Host-SID=32346; Secure
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Set-Cookie: __Host-SID=32347; Domain=example.com
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Set-Cookie: __Host-SID=32348; Domain=example.com; Path=/
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Set-Cookie: __Host-SID=32349; Secure; Domain=example.com; Path=/
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Set-Cookie: __Host-SID=32350; Secure; Path=/
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Content-Length: 7
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nomnom
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@ -77,6 +94,9 @@ Accept: */*
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# This file was generated by libcurl! Edit at your own risk.
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.example.com TRUE /foo FALSE 0 public yes
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www.example.com FALSE / TRUE 0 __Host-SID 12346
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.example.com TRUE / TRUE 0 supersupersuper secret
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.example.com TRUE / TRUE 0 __Secure-SID 12346
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.example.com TRUE /1561/login/ TRUE 0 supersuper secret
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#HttpOnly_.example.com TRUE /15 FALSE 0 super secret
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</file>
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