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Dominick Meglio's new ares_expand_string() function
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@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
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* March 30, 2004
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- Dominick Meglio's new ares_expand_string. A helper function when decoding
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incoming DNS packages.
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- Daniel Stenberg modified the Makefile.in to use a for loop for the man page
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installation to improve overview and make it easier to add man pages.
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* March 9, 2004
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- Gisle Vanem improved build on Windows.
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@ -25,7 +25,16 @@ OBJS= ares__close_sockets.o ares__get_hostent.o ares__read_line.o \
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ares_free_hostent.o ares_free_string.o ares_gethostbyaddr.o \
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ares_gethostbyname.o ares_init.o ares_mkquery.o ares_parse_a_reply.o \
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ares_parse_ptr_reply.o ares_process.o ares_query.o ares_search.o \
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ares_send.o ares_strerror.o ares_timeout.o ares_version.o
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ares_send.o ares_strerror.o ares_timeout.o ares_version.o \
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ares_expand_string.o
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MANPAGES= ares_destroy.3 ares_expand_name.3 ares_expand_string.3 ares_fds.3 \
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ares_free_hostent.3 ares_free_string.3 ares_gethostbyaddr.3 \
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ares_gethostbyname.3 ares_init.3 ares_init_options.3 ares_mkquery.3 \
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ares_parse_a_reply.3 ares_parse_ptr_reply.3 ares_process.3 \
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ares_query.3 ares_search.3 ares_send.3 ares_strerror.3 ares_timeout.3 \
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ares_version.3
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$(LIB): ${OBJS}
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ar cru $@ ${OBJS}
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@ -60,31 +69,9 @@ install:
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chmod u-w ${DESTDIR}${libdir}/$(LIB)
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${INSTALL} -m 444 ${srcdir}/ares.h ${DESTDIR}${includedir}
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${INSTALL} -m 444 ${srcdir}/ares_version.h ${DESTDIR}${includedir}
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${INSTALL} -m 444 ${srcdir}/ares_destroy.3 ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man3
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${INSTALL} -m 444 ${srcdir}/ares_expand_name.3 ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man3
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${INSTALL} -m 444 ${srcdir}/ares_fds.3 ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man3
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${INSTALL} -m 444 ${srcdir}/ares_free_hostent.3 \
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${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man3
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${INSTALL} -m 444 ${srcdir}/ares_free_string.3 \
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${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man3
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${INSTALL} -m 444 ${srcdir}/ares_gethostbyaddr.3 \
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${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man3
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${INSTALL} -m 444 ${srcdir}/ares_gethostbyname.3 \
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${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man3
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${INSTALL} -m 444 ${srcdir}/ares_init.3 ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man3
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${INSTALL} -m 444 ${srcdir}/ares_init_options.3 \
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${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man3
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${INSTALL} -m 444 ${srcdir}/ares_mkquery.3 ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man3
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${INSTALL} -m 444 ${srcdir}/ares_parse_a_reply.3 \
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${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man3
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${INSTALL} -m 444 ${srcdir}/ares_parse_ptr_reply.3 \
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${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man3
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${INSTALL} -m 444 ${srcdir}/ares_process.3 ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man3
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${INSTALL} -m 444 ${srcdir}/ares_query.3 ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man3
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${INSTALL} -m 444 ${srcdir}/ares_search.3 ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man3
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${INSTALL} -m 444 ${srcdir}/ares_send.3 ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man3
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${INSTALL} -m 444 ${srcdir}/ares_strerror.3 ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man3
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${INSTALL} -m 444 ${srcdir}/ares_timeout.3 ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man3
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(for man in $(MANPAGES); do \
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${INSTALL} -m 444 ${srcdir}/$${man} ${DESTDIR}${mandir}/man3; \
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done)
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clean:
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rm -f ${OBJS} $(LIB) adig.o adig ahost.o ahost
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@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
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#define ARES_EFILE 14
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#define ARES_ENOMEM 15
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#define ARES_EDESTRUCTION 16
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#define ARES_EBADSTR 17
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/* Flag values */
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#define ARES_FLAG_USEVC (1 << 0)
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@ -125,6 +126,8 @@ int ares_mkquery(const char *name, int dnsclass, int type, unsigned short id,
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int rd, unsigned char **buf, int *buflen);
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int ares_expand_name(const unsigned char *encoded, const unsigned char *abuf,
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int alen, char **s, long *enclen);
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int ares_expand_string(const unsigned char *encoded, const unsigned char *abuf,
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int alen, unsigned char **s, long *enclen);
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int ares_parse_a_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen,
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struct hostent **host);
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int ares_parse_ptr_reply(const unsigned char *abuf, int alen, const void *addr,
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62
ares/ares_expand_string.3
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62
ares/ares_expand_string.3
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.\" $Id$
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.\"
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.\" Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
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.\"
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.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
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.\" software and its documentation for any purpose and without
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.\" fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
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.\" notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
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.\" notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
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.\" documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in
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.\" advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
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.\" software without specific, written prior permission.
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.\" M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
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.\" this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is"
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.\" without express or implied warranty.
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.\"
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.TH ARES_EXPAND_NAME 3 "23 July 1998"
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.SH NAME
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ares_expand_string \- Expand a length encoded string
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.nf
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.B #include <ares.h>
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.PP
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.B int ares_expand_string(const unsigned char *\fIencoded\fP,
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.B const unsigned char *\fIabuf\fP, int \fIalen\fP, unsigned char **\fIs\fP,
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.B int *\fIenclen\fP)
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.fi
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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The
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.B ares_expand_string
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function converts a length encoded string to a NULL terminated C
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string. The argument
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.I encoded
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gives the beginning of the encoded string, and the arguments
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.I abuf
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and
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.I alen
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give the containing message buffer (necessary for the processing of
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indirection pointers within the encoded domain name). The result is
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placed in a NUL-terminated allocated buffer, a pointer to which is
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stored in the variable pointed to by
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.IR s .
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The length of the encoded string is stored in the variable pointed to by
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.I enclen
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so that the caller can advance past the encoded string to read
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further data in the message.
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.SH RETURN VALUES
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.B ares_expand_string
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can return any of the following values:
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.TP 15
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.B ARES_SUCCESS
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Expansion of the encoded string succeeded.
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.TP 15
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.B ARES_EBADSTR
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The encoded string was malformed and could not be expanded.
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.TP 15
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.B ARES_ENOMEM
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Memory was exhausted.
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.BR ares_free_string (3)
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.SH AUTHOR
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Dominick Meglio
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65
ares/ares_expand_string.c
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65
ares/ares_expand_string.c
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/* Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
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*
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
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* software and its documentation for any purpose and without
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* fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
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* notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
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* notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
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* documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in
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* advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
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* software without specific, written prior permission.
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* M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
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* this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is"
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* without express or implied warranty.
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*/
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#ifdef WIN32
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#include "nameser.h"
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#else
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <arpa/nameser.h>
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#endif
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include "ares.h"
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#include "ares_private.h" /* for the memdebug */
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/* Simply decodes a length-encoded character string. The first byte of the
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* input is the length of the string to be returned and the bytes thereafter
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* are the characters of the string. The returned result will be NULL
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* terminated.
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*/
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int ares_expand_string(const unsigned char *encoded,
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const unsigned char *abuf,
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int alen,
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unsigned char **s,
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long *enclen)
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{
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unsigned char *q;
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long len;
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if (encoded == abuf+alen)
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return ARES_EBADSTR;
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len = *encoded;
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if (encoded+len+1 > abuf+alen)
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return ARES_EBADSTR;
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encoded++;
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*s = malloc(len+1);
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if (*s == NULL)
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return ARES_ENOMEM;
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q = *s;
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strncpy((char *)q, (char *)encoded, len);
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q[len] = '\0';
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*s = q;
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*enclen = len+1;
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return ARES_SUCCESS;
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}
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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The
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.I ares_free_string
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function frees a string allocated by the
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.I ares_mkquery
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function.
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function frees a string allocated by an ares function.
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.BR ares_mkquery (3)
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.BR ares_expand_string (3)
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.SH AUTHOR
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Greg Hudson, MIT Information Systems
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.br
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"End of file",
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"Error reading file",
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"Out of memory"
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"Channel is being destroyed",
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"Misformatted string"
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};
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assert(code >= 0 && code < (int)(sizeof(errtext) / sizeof(*errtext)));
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