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mk-ca-bundle: added -p
-p takes a list of Mozilla trust purposes and levels for certificates to include in output. Takes the form of a comma separated list of purposes, a colon, and a comma separated list of levels.
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@ -24,13 +24,14 @@
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.SH NAME
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mk-ca-bundle \- convert mozilla's certdata.txt to PEM format
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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mk-ca-bundle [bilnqtuv]
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mk-ca-bundle [bilnpqstuv]
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.I [outputfile]
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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The mk-ca-bundle tool downloads the certdata.txt file from Mozilla's source
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tree over HTTP, then parses certdata.txt and extracts CA Root Certificates
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into PEM format. These are then processed with the OpenSSL commandline tool
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to produce the final ca-bundle file.
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tree over HTTP, then parses certdata.txt and extracts certificates
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into PEM format. By default, only CA root certificates trusted to issue SSL
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server authentication certificates are extracted. These are then processed with
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the OpenSSL commandline tool to produce the final ca-bundle file.
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The default \fIoutputfile\fP name is \fBca-bundle.crt\fP. By setting it to '-'
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(a single dash) you will get the output sent to STDOUT instead of a file.
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@ -54,10 +55,40 @@ print version info about used modules
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print license info about certdata.txt
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.IP -n
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no download of certdata.txt (to use existing)
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.IP "-p [purposes]:[levels]"
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list of Mozilla trust purposes and levels for certificates to include in output.
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Takes the form of a comma separated list of purposes, a colon, and a comma
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separated list of levels. The default is to include all certificates trusted
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to issue SSL Server certificates (SERVER_AUTH:TRUSTED_DELEGATOR).
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(Added in version 1.21, Perl only)
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Valid purposes are:
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.RS
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ALL, DIGITAL_SIGNATURE, NON_REPUDIATION, KEY_ENCIPHERMENT,
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DATA_ENCIPHERMENT, KEY_AGREEMENT, KEY_CERT_SIGN, CRL_SIGN,
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SERVER_AUTH (default), CLIENT_AUTH, CODE_SIGNING, EMAIL_PROTECTION,
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IPSEC_END_SYSTEM, IPSEC_TUNNEL, IPSEC_USER, TIME_STAMPING, STEP_UP_APPROVED
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.RE
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Valid trust levels are:
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.RS
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ALL, TRUSTED_DELEGATOR (default), NOT_TRUSTED, MUST_VERIFY_TRUST, TRUSTED
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.RE
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.IP -q
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be really quiet (no progress output at all)
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.IP -t
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include plain text listing of certificates
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.IP "-s [algorithms]"
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comma separated list of signature algorithms with which to hash/fingerprint
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each certificate and output when run in plain text mode.
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(Added in version 1.21, Perl only)
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Valid algorithms are:
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.RS
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ALL, NONE, MD5 (default), SHA1, SHA256, SHA512
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.RE
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.IP -u
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unlink (remove) certdata.txt after processing
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.IP -v
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@ -34,7 +34,9 @@ use Getopt::Std;
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use MIME::Base64;
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use LWP::UserAgent;
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use strict;
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use vars qw($opt_b $opt_d $opt_f $opt_h $opt_i $opt_l $opt_n $opt_q $opt_t $opt_u $opt_v $opt_w);
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use vars qw($opt_b $opt_d $opt_f $opt_h $opt_i $opt_l $opt_n $opt_p $opt_q $opt_s $opt_t $opt_u $opt_v $opt_w);
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use List::Util;
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use Text::Wrap;
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my %urls = (
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'nss' =>
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@ -56,13 +58,53 @@ $opt_d = 'release';
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# If the OpenSSL commandline is not in search path you can configure it here!
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my $openssl = 'openssl';
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my $version = '1.20';
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my $version = '1.21';
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$opt_w = 76; # default base64 encoded lines length
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# default cert types to include in the output (default is to include CAs which may issue SSL server certs)
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my $default_mozilla_trust_purposes = "SERVER_AUTH";
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my $default_mozilla_trust_levels = "TRUSTED_DELEGATOR";
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$opt_p = $default_mozilla_trust_purposes . ":" . $default_mozilla_trust_levels;
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my @valid_mozilla_trust_purposes = (
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"DIGITAL_SIGNATURE",
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"NON_REPUDIATION",
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"KEY_ENCIPHERMENT",
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"DATA_ENCIPHERMENT",
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"KEY_AGREEMENT",
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"KEY_CERT_SIGN",
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"CRL_SIGN",
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"SERVER_AUTH",
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"CLIENT_AUTH",
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"CODE_SIGNING",
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"EMAIL_PROTECTION",
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"IPSEC_END_SYSTEM",
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"IPSEC_TUNNEL",
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"IPSEC_USER",
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"TIME_STAMPING",
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"STEP_UP_APPROVED"
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);
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my @valid_mozilla_trust_levels = (
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"TRUSTED_DELEGATOR", # CAs
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"NOT_TRUSTED", # Don't trust these certs.
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"MUST_VERIFY_TRUST", # This explicitly tells us that it ISN'T a CA but is otherwise ok. In other words, this should tell the app to ignore any other sources that claim this is a CA.
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"TRUSTED" # This cert is trusted, but only for itself and not for delegates (i.e. it is not a CA).
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);
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my $default_signature_algorithms = $opt_s = "MD5";
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my @valid_signature_algorithms = (
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"MD5",
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"SHA1",
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"SHA256",
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"SHA512"
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);
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$0 =~ s@.*(/|\\)@@;
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$Getopt::Std::STANDARD_HELP_VERSION = 1;
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getopts('bd:fhilnqtuvw:');
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getopts('bd:fhilnp:qs:tuvw:');
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if(!defined($opt_d)) {
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# to make plain "-d" use not cause warnings, and actually still work
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@ -102,7 +144,7 @@ sub WARNING_MESSAGE() {
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}
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sub HELP_MESSAGE() {
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print "Usage:\t${0} [-b] [-d<certdata>] [-f] [-i] [-l] [-n] [-q] [-t] [-u] [-v] [-w<l>] [<outputfile>]\n";
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print "Usage:\t${0} [-b] [-d<certdata>] [-f] [-i] [-l] [-n] [-p<purposes:levels>] [-q] [-s<algorithms>] [-t] [-u] [-v] [-w<l>] [<outputfile>]\n";
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print "\t-b\tbackup an existing version of ca-bundle.crt\n";
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print "\t-d\tspecify Mozilla tree to pull certdata.txt or custom URL\n";
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print "\t\t Valid names are:\n";
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@ -111,7 +153,15 @@ sub HELP_MESSAGE() {
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print "\t-i\tprint version info about used modules\n";
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print "\t-l\tprint license info about certdata.txt\n";
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print "\t-n\tno download of certdata.txt (to use existing)\n";
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print wrap("\t","\t\t", "-p\tlist of Mozilla trust purposes and levels for certificates to include in output. Takes the form of a comma separated list of purposes, a colon, and a comma separated list of levels. (default: $default_mozilla_trust_purposes:$default_mozilla_trust_levels)"), "\n";
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print "\t\t Valid purposes are:\n";
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print wrap("\t\t ","\t\t ", join( ", ", "ALL", @valid_mozilla_trust_purposes ) ), "\n";
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print "\t\t Valid levels are:\n";
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print wrap("\t\t ","\t\t ", join( ", ", "ALL", @valid_mozilla_trust_levels ) ), "\n";
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print "\t-q\tbe really quiet (no progress output at all)\n";
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print wrap("\t","\t\t", "-s\tcomma separated list of certificate signatures/hashes to output in plain text mode. (default: $default_signature_algorithms)\n");
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print "\t\t Valid signature algorithms are:\n";
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print wrap("\t\t ","\t\t ", join( ", ", "ALL", @valid_signature_algorithms ) ), "\n";
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print "\t-t\tinclude plain text listing of certificates\n";
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print "\t-u\tunlink (remove) certdata.txt after processing\n";
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print "\t-v\tbe verbose and print out processed CAs\n";
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@ -126,6 +176,61 @@ sub VERSION_MESSAGE() {
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WARNING_MESSAGE() unless ($opt_q || $url =~ m/^(ht|f)tps:/i );
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HELP_MESSAGE() if ($opt_h);
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sub IS_IN_LIST($@) {
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my $target = shift;
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return defined(List::Util::first { $target eq $_ } @_);
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}
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# Parses $param_string as a case insensitive comma separated list with optional whitespace
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# validates that only allowed parameters are supplied
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sub PARSE_CSV_PARAM($$@) {
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my $description = shift;
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my $param_string = shift;
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my @valid_values = @_;
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my @values = map {
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s/^\s+//; # strip leading spaces
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s/\s+$//; # strip trailing spaces
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uc $_ # return the modified string as upper case
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} split( ',', $param_string );
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# Find all values which are not in the list of valid values or "ALL"
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my @invalid = grep { !IS_IN_LIST($_,"ALL",@valid_values) } @values;
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if ( scalar(@invalid) > 0 ) {
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# Tell the user which parameters were invalid and print the standard help message which will exit
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print "Error: Invalid ", $description, scalar(@invalid) == 1 ? ": " : "s: ", join( ", ", map { "\"$_\"" } @invalid ), "\n";
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HELP_MESSAGE();
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}
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@values = @valid_values if ( IS_IN_LIST("ALL",@values) );
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return @values;
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}
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if ( $opt_p !~ m/:/ ) {
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print "Error: Mozilla trust identifier list must include both purposes and levels\n";
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HELP_MESSAGE();
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}
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(my $included_mozilla_trust_purposes_string, my $included_mozilla_trust_levels_string) = split( ':', $opt_p );
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my @included_mozilla_trust_purposes = PARSE_CSV_PARAM( "trust purpose", $included_mozilla_trust_purposes_string, @valid_mozilla_trust_purposes );
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my @included_mozilla_trust_levels = PARSE_CSV_PARAM( "trust level", $included_mozilla_trust_levels_string, @valid_mozilla_trust_levels );
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my @included_signature_algorithms = PARSE_CSV_PARAM( "signature algorithm", $opt_s, @valid_signature_algorithms );
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sub SHOULD_OUTPUT_CERT(%) {
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my %trust_purposes_by_level = @_;
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foreach my $level (@included_mozilla_trust_levels) {
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# for each level we want to output, see if any of our desired purposes are included
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return 1 if ( defined( List::Util::first { IS_IN_LIST( $_, @included_mozilla_trust_purposes ) } @{$trust_purposes_by_level{$level}} ) );
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}
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return 0;
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}
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my $crt = $ARGV[0] || 'ca-bundle.crt';
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(my $txt = $url) =~ s@(.*/|\?.*)@@g;
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@ -209,7 +314,7 @@ while (<TXT>) {
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if ($start_of_cert && /^CKA_LABEL UTF8 \"(.*)\"/) {
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$caname = $1;
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}
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my $untrusted = 1;
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my %trust_purposes_by_level;
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if ($start_of_cert && /^CKA_VALUE MULTILINE_OCTAL/) {
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my $data;
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while (<TXT>) {
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@ -226,14 +331,21 @@ while (<TXT>) {
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last if (/^CKA_CLASS CK_OBJECT_CLASS CKO_NSS_TRUST/);
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chomp;
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}
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# now scan the trust part for untrusted certs
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# now scan the trust part to determine how we should trust this cert
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while (<TXT>) {
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last if (/^#/);
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if (/^CKA_TRUST_SERVER_AUTH\s+CK_TRUST\s+CKT_NSS_TRUSTED_DELEGATOR$/) {
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$untrusted = 0;
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if (/^CKA_TRUST_([A-Z_]+)\s+CK_TRUST\s+CKT_NSS_([A-Z_]+)\s*$/) {
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if ( !IS_IN_LIST($1,@valid_mozilla_trust_purposes) ) {
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print STDERR "Warning: Unrecognized trust purpose for cert: $caname. Trust purpose: $1. Trust Level: $2\n" if (!$opt_q);
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} elsif ( !IS_IN_LIST($2,@valid_mozilla_trust_levels) ) {
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print STDERR "Warning: Unrecognized trust level for cert: $caname. Trust purpose: $1. Trust Level: $2\n" if (!$opt_q);
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} else {
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push @{$trust_purposes_by_level{$2}}, $1;
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}
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}
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}
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if ($untrusted) {
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if ( !SHOULD_OUTPUT_CERT(%trust_purposes_by_level) ) {
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$skipnum ++;
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} else {
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my $encoded = MIME::Base64::encode_base64($data, '');
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@ -242,11 +354,34 @@ while (<TXT>) {
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. $encoded
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. "-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n";
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print CRT "\n$caname\n";
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print CRT ("=" x length($caname) . "\n");
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my $maxStringLength = length($caname);
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if ($opt_t) {
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foreach my $key (keys %trust_purposes_by_level) {
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my $string = $key . ": " . join(", ", @{$trust_purposes_by_level{$key}});
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$maxStringLength = List::Util::max( length($string), $maxStringLength );
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print CRT $string . "\n";
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}
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}
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print CRT ("=" x $maxStringLength . "\n");
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if (!$opt_t) {
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print CRT $pem;
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} else {
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my $pipe = "|$openssl x509 -md5 -fingerprint -text -inform PEM";
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my $pipe = "";
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foreach my $hash (@included_signature_algorithms) {
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$pipe = "|$openssl x509 -" . $hash . " -fingerprint -noout -inform PEM";
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if (!$stdout) {
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$pipe .= " >> $crt.~";
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close(CRT) or die "Couldn't close $crt.~: $!";
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}
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open(TMP, $pipe) or die "Couldn't open openssl pipe: $!";
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print TMP $pem;
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close(TMP) or die "Couldn't close openssl pipe: $!";
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if (!$stdout) {
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open(CRT, ">>$crt.~") or die "Couldn't open $crt.~: $!";
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}
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}
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$pipe = "|$openssl x509 -text -inform PEM";
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if (!$stdout) {
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$pipe .= " >> $crt.~";
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close(CRT) or die "Couldn't close $crt.~: $!";
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@ -279,7 +414,7 @@ unless( $stdout ) {
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rename "$crt.~", $crt or die "Failed to rename $crt.~ to $crt: $!\n";
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}
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unlink $txt if ($opt_u);
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print STDERR "Done ($certnum CA certs processed, $skipnum untrusted skipped).\n" if (!$opt_q);
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print STDERR "Done ($certnum CA certs processed, $skipnum skipped).\n" if (!$opt_q);
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exit;
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