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libcurl-security.3: improved layout for two rememdy lists
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@ -88,9 +88,11 @@ have been injected by an attacker. The data that curl sends might be modified
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before it reaches the intended server. If it even reaches the intended server
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before it reaches the intended server. If it even reaches the intended server
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at all.
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at all.
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Remedies include:
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Remedies:
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- Restrict operations to authenticated transfers
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.IP "Restrict operations to authenticated transfers"
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- Make sure the server's certificate etc is verified
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Ie use authenticated protocols protected with HTTPS or SSH.
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.IP "Make sure the server's certificate etc is verified"
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Never ever switch off certificate verification.
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.SH "Redirects"
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.SH "Redirects"
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The \fICURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION(3)\fP option automatically follows HTTP
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The \fICURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION(3)\fP option automatically follows HTTP
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redirects sent by a remote server. These redirects can refer to any kind of
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redirects sent by a remote server. These redirects can refer to any kind of
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@ -233,11 +235,13 @@ particular scheme in the URL but point to a server doing a different protocol
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on a non-standard port.
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on a non-standard port.
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Remedies:
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Remedies:
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.IP "Use --proto"
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- curl command lines can use \fI--proto\fP to limit what schemes it accepts
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curl command lines can use \fI--proto\fP to limit what URL schemes it accepts
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- libcurl programs can use \fICURLOPT_PROTOCOLS(3)\fP
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.IP "Use CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS"
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- consider not allowing the user to set the full URL
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libcurl programs can use \fICURLOPT_PROTOCOLS(3)\fP to limit what URL schemes it accepts
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- consider strictly filtering input to only allow specific choices
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.IP "consider not allowing the user to set the full URL"
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Maybe just let the user provide data for parts of it? Or maybe filter input to
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only allow specific choices?
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.SH "RFC 3986 vs WHATWG URL"
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.SH "RFC 3986 vs WHATWG URL"
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curl supports URLs mostly according to how they are defined in RFC 3986, and
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curl supports URLs mostly according to how they are defined in RFC 3986, and
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has done so since the beginning.
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has done so since the beginning.
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