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Added LICENSE-MIXING to the release archive
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docs/LICENSE-MIXING
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License Mixing with apps, libcurl and Third Party Libraries
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===========================================================
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libcurl can be built to use a fair amount of various third party libraries,
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libraries that are written and provided by other parties that are distributed
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using their own licenses. Even libcurl itself contains code that may cause
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problems to some. This document attempts to describe what licenses libcurl and
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the other libraries use and what possible dilemmas linking and mixing them all
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can lead to for end users.
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I am not a lawyer and this is not legal advice!
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One common dilemma is that GPL[*]-licensed code is not allowed to be linked
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with code licensed under the Original BSD license (with the announcement
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clause, unless there's a specified exception in the GPL-licensed module). You
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may still build your own copies that use them all, but distributing them as
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binaries would be to violate the GPL license. This particular problem was
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addressed when the Modified BSD license was created, which does not have the
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annoncement clause that collides with GPL.
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libcurl http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html
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Uses an MIT (or Modified BSD)-style license that is as liberal as
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possible. Some of the source files that deal with KRB4 have Original
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BSD-style announce-clause licenses. You may not distribute binaries
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with krb4-enabled libcurl that also link with GPL-licensed code!
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OpenSSL http://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
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Uses an Original BSD-style license with an announement clause that
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makes it "incompatible" with GPL. You are not allowed to ship binaries
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that link with OpenSSL that includes GPL code (unless that specific
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GPL code includes an exception for OpenSSL - a habit that is growing
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more and more common).
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c-ares http://daniel.haxx.se/projects/c-ares/license.html
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Uses an MIT license that is very liberal and imposes no restrictions
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on any other library or part you may link with.
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zlib http://www.gzip.org/zlib/zlib_license.html
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Uses an MIT-style license that shouldn't collide with any other
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library.
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krb4
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While nothing in particular says that a Kerberos4 library must use any
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particular license, the one I've tried and used successfully so far
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(kth-krb4) is Original BSD-licensed with the announcement clause. Some
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of the code in libcurl that is written to deal with Kerberos4 likewise
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have such a license.
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GSSAPI
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While nothing in particular says that a GSS/Kerberos5 library must use
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any particular license, the one I've used (Heimdal) is Original BSD-
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licensed with the announcement clause.
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fbopenssl
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Unclear license. Based on its name, I assume that it uses the OpenSSL
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license and thus shares the same issues as described for OpenSSL
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above.
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libidn http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html
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Uses the GNU Lesser General Public License. LGPL is a variation of GPL
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with slightly less aggressive "copyleft". This license requires more
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requirements to be met when distributing binaries, see the license for
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details. Also note that if you distribute a binary that includes this
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library, you must also include the full LGPL license text. Please
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properly point out what parts of the distributed package that the
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license addresses.
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OpenLDAP http://www.openldap.org/software/release/license.html
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Uses a Modified BSD-style license. Since libcurl uses OpenLDAP as a
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shared library only, I have not heard of anyone that ships OpenLDAP
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linked with libcurl in an app.
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[*] = GPL - GNU General Public License: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
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AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = foreign no-dependencies
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man_MANS = \
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curl.1 \
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curl-config.1
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GENHTMLPAGES = \
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curl.html \
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curl-config.html
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man_MANS = curl.1 curl-config.1
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GENHTMLPAGES = curl.html curl-config.html
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PDFPAGES = curl.pdf curl-config.pdf
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HTMLPAGES = $(GENHTMLPAGES) index.html
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PDFPAGES = \
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curl.pdf \
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curl-config.pdf
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SUBDIRS = examples libcurl
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CLEANFILES = $(GENHTMLPAGES) $(PDFPAGES)
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EXTRA_DIST = MANUAL BUGS CONTRIBUTE FAQ FEATURES INTERNALS SSLCERTS \
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README.win32 RESOURCES TODO TheArtOfHttpScripting THANKS \
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VERSIONS KNOWN_BUGS BINDINGS $(man_MANS) $(HTMLPAGES) \
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HISTORY INSTALL libcurl-the-guide $(PDFPAGES)
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README.win32 RESOURCES TODO TheArtOfHttpScripting THANKS VERSIONS \
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KNOWN_BUGS BINDINGS $(man_MANS) $(HTMLPAGES) HISTORY INSTALL \
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libcurl-the-guide $(PDFPAGES) LICENSE-MIXING
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MAN2HTML= roffit < $< >$@
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