From 5992252b3d5e0b37587bf3f234d289ffeae42ba4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Stenberg Date: Thu, 16 Mar 2000 11:32:53 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] updates and fixes --- CONTRIBUTE | 8 ++++++- FAQ | 11 ++++++++- FEATURES | 10 ++++++++ FILES | 1 + INSTALL | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++ README | 16 +++++++++++++ README.curl | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- TODO | 33 ++++++++++++++------------ 8 files changed, 138 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-) diff --git a/CONTRIBUTE b/CONTRIBUTE index e268d4e21..5550d7f5a 100644 --- a/CONTRIBUTE +++ b/CONTRIBUTE @@ -1,4 +1,10 @@ - Date: 1999-08-04 + _ _ ____ _ + ___| | | | _ \| | + / __| | | | |_) | | + | (__| |_| | _ <| |___ + \___|\___/|_| \_\_____| + +CONTRIBUTE To Think About When Contributing Source Code diff --git a/FAQ b/FAQ index dea807e96..5496057d3 100644 --- a/FAQ +++ b/FAQ @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -Date: 19 November 1999 +Date: 15 March 2000 Frequently Asked Questions about Curl @@ -29,3 +29,12 @@ Date: 19 November 1999 I am very interested in once and for all getting some kind of report or README file from those who have used libcurl in a threaded environment, since I haven't and I get this question more and more frequently! + +4. Why doesn't my posting using -F work? + + You can't simply use -F or -d at your choice. The web server that will + receive your post assumes one of the formats. If the form you're trying to + "fake" sets the type to 'multipart/form-data', than and only then you must + use the -F type. In all the most common cases, you should use -d which then + causes a posting with the type 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'. + diff --git a/FEATURES b/FEATURES index 303e884ba..11d75f832 100644 --- a/FEATURES +++ b/FEATURES @@ -1,7 +1,16 @@ + _ _ ____ _ + ___| | | | _ \| | + / __| | | | |_) | | + | (__| |_| | _ <| |___ + \___|\___/|_| \_\_____| + +FEATURES + Misc - full URL syntax - custom maximum download time - custom least download speed acceptable + - custom output result after completion - multiple URLs - guesses protocol from host name unless specified - uses .netrc @@ -21,6 +30,7 @@ HTTP - follow redirects - custom HTTP request - cookie get/send + - understands the netscape cookie file - custom headers (that can replace internally generated headers) - custom user-agent string - custom referer string diff --git a/FILES b/FILES index a46138233..abf1d2426 100644 --- a/FILES +++ b/FILES @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +BUGS CHANGES CONTRIBUTE FEATURES diff --git a/INSTALL b/INSTALL index a2e389433..d96bb8b57 100644 --- a/INSTALL +++ b/INSTALL @@ -6,6 +6,32 @@ How To Compile +Curl has been compiled and built on numerous different operating systems. The +way to proceed is mainly devided in two different ways: the unix way or the +windows way. + +If you're using Windows (95, 98, NT) or OS/2, you should continue reading from +the Win32 header below. All other systems should be capable of being installed +as described un the the UNIX header. + +PORTS +===== + Just to show off, this is a probably incomplete list of known hardware and + operating systems that curl has been compiled for: + + Sparc Solaris 2.4, 2.5, 2.5.1, 2.6, 7 + Sparc SunOS 4.1.* + i386 Linux 1.3, 2.0, 2.2 + MIPS IRIX + HP-PA HP-UX + PowerPC Mac OS X + - Ultrix + i386 OpenBSD + m68k OpenBSD + i386 Windows 95, 98, NT + i386 OS/2 + m68k AmigaOS 3 + UNIX ==== diff --git a/README b/README index ccd538074..5abbf3205 100644 --- a/README +++ b/README @@ -26,3 +26,19 @@ README Sweden -- ftp://ftp.sunet.se/pub/www/utilities/curl/ Germany -- ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/pub/unix/network/curl/ China -- http://www.pshowing.com/curl/ + + To download the very latest source off the CVS server do this: + + cvs -d :pserver:cvs@curl.sourceforge.net/curl login + + (just press enter when asked for password) + + cvs -d :pserver:cvs@curl.sourceforge.net/curl co . + + (now, you'll get all the latest sources downloaded into your current + directory. Note that this does not create a directory named curl or + anything) + + cvs -d :pserver:cvs@curl.sourceforge.net/curl logout + + (you're off the hook!) diff --git a/README.curl b/README.curl index 3daca8caa..7cddbca6c 100644 --- a/README.curl +++ b/README.curl @@ -122,33 +122,37 @@ UPLOADING FTP - Upload all data on stdin to a specified ftp site: + Upload all data on stdin to a specified ftp site: curl -t ftp://ftp.upload.com/myfile - Upload data from a specified file, login with user and password: + Upload data from a specified file, login with user and password: curl -T uploadfile -u user:passwd ftp://ftp.upload.com/myfile - Upload a local file to the remote site, and use the local file name remote - too: + Upload a local file to the remote site, and use the local file name remote + too: curl -T uploadfile -u user:passwd ftp://ftp.upload.com/ - NOTE: Curl is not currently supporing ftp upload through a proxy! The reason - for this is simply that proxies are seldomly configured to allow this and - that no author has supplied code that makes it possible! + Upload a local file to get appended to the remote file using ftp: + + curl -T localfile -a ftp://ftp.upload.com/remotefile + + NOTE: Curl does not support ftp upload through a proxy! The reason for this + is simply that proxies are seldomly configured to allow this and that no + author has supplied code that makes it possible! HTTP - Upload all data on stdin to a specified http site: + Upload all data on stdin to a specified http site: curl -t http://www.upload.com/myfile - Note that the http server must've been configured to accept PUT before this - can be done successfully. + Note that the http server must've been configured to accept PUT before this + can be done successfully. - For other ways to do http data upload, see the POST section below. + For other ways to do http data upload, see the POST section below. VERBOSE / DEBUG @@ -457,9 +461,9 @@ FTP and firewalls HTTPS - Secure HTTP requires SSLeay to be installed and used when curl is built. If - that is done, curl is capable of retrieving and posting documents using the - HTTPS procotol. + Secure HTTP requires SSL libraries to be installed and used when curl is + built. If that is done, curl is capable of retrieving and posting documents + using the HTTPS procotol. Example: @@ -472,9 +476,10 @@ HTTPS browsers (Netscape and MSEI both use the so called PKCS#12 format). If you want curl to use the certificates you use with your (favourite) browser, you may need to download/compile a converter that can convert your browser's - formatted certificates to PEM formatted ones. Dr Stephen N. Henson has - written a patch for SSLeay that adds this functionality. You can get his - patch (that requires an SSLeay installation) from his site at: + formatted certificates to PEM formatted ones. This kind of converter is + included in recent versions of OpenSSL, and for older versions Dr Stephen + N. Henson has written a patch for SSLeay that adds this functionality. You + can get his patch (that requires an SSLeay installation) from his site at: http://www.drh-consultancy.demon.co.uk/ Example on how to automatically retrieve a document using a certificate with @@ -601,6 +606,34 @@ ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES The usage of the -x/--proxy flag overrides the environment variables. +NETRC + + Unix introduced the .netrc concept a long time ago. It is a way for a user + to specify name and password for commonly visited ftp sites in a file so + that you don't have to type them in each time you visit those sites. You + realize this is a big security risk if someone else gets hold of your + passwords, so therefor most unix programs won't read this file unless it is + only readable by yourself (curl doesn't care though). + + Curl supports .netrc files if told so (using the -n/--netrc option). This is + not restricted to only ftp, but curl can use it for all protocols where + authentication is used. + + A very simple .netrc file could look something like: + + machine curl.haxx.nu login iamdaniel password mysecret + +CUSTOM OUTPUT + + To better allow script programmers to get to know about the progress of + curl, the -w/--write-out option was introduced. Using this, you can specify + what information from the previous transfer you want to extract. + + To display the amount of bytes downloaded together with some text and an + ending newline: + + curl -w 'We downloaded %{size_download} bytes\n' www.download.com + MAILING LIST We have an open mailing list to discuss curl, its development and things diff --git a/TODO b/TODO index 63a3ab71c..2520cda57 100644 --- a/TODO +++ b/TODO @@ -24,18 +24,17 @@ TODO * HTTP Pipelining/persistant connections - - I'm gonna introduce HTTP "pipelining". Curl should be able - to request for several HTTP documents in one connect. It is the beginning - for supporing more advanced functions in the future, like web site + - We should introduce HTTP "pipelining". Curl could be able to request for + several HTTP documents in one connect. It would be the beginning for + supporing more advanced functions in the future, like web site mirroring. This will require that the urlget() function supports several documents from a single HTTP server, which it doesn't today. - - When curl supports fetching several documents from the same - server using pipelining, I'd like to offer that function to the command - line. Anyone has a good idea how? The current way of specifying one URL - with the output sent to the stdout or a file gets in the way. Imagine a - syntax that supports "additional documents from the same server" in a way - similar to: + - When curl supports fetching several documents from the same server using + pipelining, I'd like to offer that function to the command line. Anyone has + a good idea how? The current way of specifying one URL with the output sent + to the stdout or a file gets in the way. Imagine a syntax that supports + "additional documents from the same server" in a way similar to: curl
--more-doc --more-doc @@ -52,12 +51,11 @@ TODO And some friendly person's server source code is available at http://hopf.math.nwu.edu/digestauth/index.html - Then there's the Apache mod_digest source code too of course. - It seems as if Netscape doesn't support this, and not many servers - do. Although this is a lot better authentication method than the more - common "Basic". Basic sends the password in cleartext over the network, - this "Digest" method uses a challange-response protocol which increases - security quite a lot. + Then there's the Apache mod_digest source code too of course. It seems as + if Netscape doesn't support this, and not many servers do. Although this is + a lot better authentication method than the more common "Basic". Basic + sends the password in cleartext over the network, this "Digest" method uses + a challange-response protocol which increases security quite a lot. * Different FTP Upload Through Web Proxy I don't know any web proxies that allow CONNECT through on port 21, but @@ -88,3 +86,8 @@ TODO (http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-murray-auth-ftp-ssl-05.txt) * HTTP POST resume using Range: + + * Make curl capable of verifying the server's certificate when connecting + with HTTPS://. + + * Make the timeout work as expected!