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https://github.com/moparisthebest/curl
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clarified the FTP passive/active mode options somewhat
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docs/curl.1
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docs/curl.1
@ -292,6 +292,10 @@ traditional PORT command.
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Since curl 7.19.0, \fB--eprt\fP can be used to explicitly enable EPRT again
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and \fB--no-eprt\fP is an alias for \fB--disable-eprt\fP.
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Disabling EPRT only changes the active behavior. If you want to switch to
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passive mode you need to not use \fI-P/--ftp-port\fP or force it with
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\fI--ftp-pasv\fP.
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.IP "--disable-epsv"
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(FTP) Tell curl to disable the use of the EPSV command when doing passive FTP
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transfers. Curl will normally always first attempt to use EPSV before PASV,
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@ -299,6 +303,9 @@ but with this option, it will not try using EPSV.
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Since curl 7.19.0, \fB--epsv\fP can be used to explicitly enable EPRT again
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and \fB--no-epsv\fP is an alias for \fB--disable-epsv\fP.
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Disabling EPSV only changes the passive behavior. If you want to switch to
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active mode you need to use \fI-P/--ftp-port\fP.
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.IP "-D/--dump-header <file>"
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Write the protocol headers to the specified file.
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@ -421,13 +428,16 @@ compliant than 'nocwd' but without the full penalty of 'multicwd'.
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.RE
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(Added in 7.15.1)
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.IP "--ftp-pasv"
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(FTP) Use PASV when transferring. PASV is the internal default behavior, but
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using this option can be used to override a previous --ftp-port option. (Added
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in 7.11.0)
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(FTP) Use passive mode for the data conection. Passive is the internal default
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behavior, but using this option can be used to override a previous
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\fI-P/-ftp-port\fP option. (Added in 7.11.0)
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If this option is used several times, the following occurrences make no
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difference. Undoing an enforced PASV really isn't doable but you must then
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instead enforce the correct EPRT again.
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difference. Undoing an enforced passive really isn't doable but you must then
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instead enforce the correct \fI-P/--ftp-port\fP again.
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Passive mode means that curl will try the EPSV command first and then PASV,
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unless \fI--disable-epsv\fP is used.
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.IP "--ftp-alternative-to-user <command>"
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(FTP) If authenticating with the USER and PASS commands fails, send this
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command. When connecting to Tumbleweed's Secure Transport server over FTPS
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@ -922,11 +932,11 @@ separate file.
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If this option is used several times, the last one will be used.
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.IP "-P/--ftp-port <address>"
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(FTP) Reverses the initiator/listener roles when connecting with FTP. This
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switch makes Curl use the PORT command instead of PASV. In practice, PORT
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tells the server to connect to the client's specified address and port, while
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PASV asks the server for an IP address and port to connect to. <address>
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should be one of:
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(FTP) Reverses the default initiator/listener roles when connecting with
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FTP. This switch makes curl use active mode. In practice, curl then tells the
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server to connect back to the client's specified address and port, while
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passive mode asks the server to setup an IP address and port for it to connect
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to. <address> should be one of:
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.RS
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.IP interface
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i.e "eth0" to specify which interface's IP address you want to use (Unix only)
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