curl/lib/mprintf.c

935 lines
21 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

/***************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* Copyright (C) 1998 - 2003, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
*
* This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
* you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
* are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
*
* You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
*
* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
*
* $Id$
***************************************************************************/
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
static int dprintf_Pass1(char *format, va_stack_t *vto, char **endpos, va_list arglist)
{
char *fmt = format;
int param_num = 0;
int this_param;
int width;
int precision;
int flags;
int max_param=0;
int i;
while (*fmt) {
if (*fmt++ == '%') {
if (*fmt == '%') {
fmt++;
continue; /* while */
}
flags = FLAGS_NEW;
/* Handle the positional case (N$) */
param_num++;
this_param = dprintf_DollarString(fmt, &fmt);
if (0 == this_param)
/* we got no positional, get the next counter */
this_param = param_num;
if (this_param > max_param)
max_param = this_param;
/*
* The parameter with number 'i' should be used. Next, we need
* to get SIZE and TYPE of the parameter. Add the information
* to our array.
*/
width = 0;
precision = 0;
/* Handle the flags */
while (dprintf_IsQualifierNoDollar(*fmt)) {
switch (*fmt++) {
case ' ':
flags |= FLAGS_SPACE;
break;
case '+':
flags |= FLAGS_SHOWSIGN;
break;
case '-':
flags |= FLAGS_LEFT;
flags &= ~FLAGS_PAD_NIL;
break;
case '#':
flags |= FLAGS_ALT;
break;
case '.':
flags |= FLAGS_PREC;
if ('*' == *fmt) {
/* The precision is picked from a specified parameter */
flags |= FLAGS_PRECPARAM;
fmt++;
param_num++;
i = dprintf_DollarString(fmt, &fmt);
if (i)
precision = i;
else
precision = param_num;
if (precision > max_param)
max_param = precision;
}
else {
flags |= FLAGS_PREC;
precision = strtol(fmt, &fmt, 10);
}
break;
case 'h':
flags |= FLAGS_SHORT;
break;
case 'l':
if (flags & FLAGS_LONG)
flags |= FLAGS_LONGLONG;
else
flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
break;
case 'L':
flags |= FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE;
break;
case 'q':
flags |= FLAGS_LONGLONG;
break;
case 'Z':
if (sizeof(size_t) > sizeof(unsigned long int))
flags |= FLAGS_LONGLONG;
if (sizeof(size_t) > sizeof(unsigned int))
flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
break;
case '0':
if (!(flags & FLAGS_LEFT))
flags |= FLAGS_PAD_NIL;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
flags |= FLAGS_WIDTH;
width = strtol(fmt-1, &fmt, 10);
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
break;
case '*': /* Special case */
flags |= FLAGS_WIDTHPARAM;
param_num++;
i = dprintf_DollarString(fmt, &fmt);
if(i)
width = i;
else
width = param_num;
if(width > max_param)
max_param=width;
break;
default:
break;
}
} /* switch */
/* Handle the specifier */
i = this_param - 1;
switch (*fmt) {
case 'S':
flags |= FLAGS_ALT;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 's':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_STRING;
break;
case 'n':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_INTPTR;
break;
case 'p':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_PTR;
break;
case 'd': case 'i':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT;
break;
case 'u':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT;
flags |= FLAGS_UNSIGNED;
break;
case 'o':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT;
flags |= FLAGS_OCTAL;
break;
case 'x':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT;
flags |= FLAGS_HEX;
break;
case 'X':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT;
flags |= FLAGS_HEX|FLAGS_UPPER;
break;
case 'c':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT;
flags |= FLAGS_CHAR;
break;
case 'f':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_DOUBLE;
break;
case 'e': case 'E':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_DOUBLE;
flags |= FLAGS_FLOATE| (('E' == *fmt)?FLAGS_UPPER:0);
break;
case 'g': case 'G':
vto[i].type = FORMAT_DOUBLE;
flags |= FLAGS_FLOATG| (('G' == *fmt)?FLAGS_UPPER:0);
break;
default:
vto[i].type = FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
break;
} /* switch */
vto[i].flags = flags;
vto[i].width = width;
vto[i].precision = precision;
if (flags & FLAGS_WIDTHPARAM) {
/* we have the width specified from a parameter, so we make that
parameter's info setup properly */
vto[i].width = width - 1;
i = width - 1;
vto[i].type = FORMAT_WIDTH;
vto[i].flags = FLAGS_NEW;
vto[i].precision = vto[i].width = 0; /* can't use width or precision
of width! */
}
if (flags & FLAGS_PRECPARAM) {
/* we have the precision specified from a parameter, so we make that
parameter's info setup properly */
vto[i].precision = precision - 1;
i = precision - 1;
vto[i].type = FORMAT_WIDTH;
vto[i].flags = FLAGS_NEW;
vto[i].precision = vto[i].width = 0; /* can't use width or precision
of width! */
}
*endpos++ = fmt + 1; /* end of this sequence */
}
}
#ifdef DPRINTF_DEBUG2
dprintf_Pass1Report(vto, max_param);
#endif
/* Read the arg list parameters into our data list */
for (i=0; i<max_param; i++) {
if ((i + 1 < max_param) && (vto[i + 1].type == FORMAT_WIDTH))
{
/* Width/precision arguments must be read before the main argument
* they are attached to
*/
vto[i + 1].data.num = va_arg(arglist, int);
}
switch (vto[i].type)
{
case FORMAT_STRING:
vto[i].data.str = va_arg(arglist, char *);
break;
case FORMAT_INTPTR:
case FORMAT_UNKNOWN:
case FORMAT_PTR:
vto[i].data.ptr = va_arg(arglist, void *);
break;
case FORMAT_INT:
#if SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
if(vto[i].flags & FLAGS_LONGLONG)
vto[i].data.lnum = va_arg(arglist, long long);
else
#endif
if(vto[i].flags & FLAGS_LONG)
vto[i].data.num = va_arg(arglist, long);
else
vto[i].data.num = va_arg(arglist, int);
break;
case FORMAT_DOUBLE:
#if SIZEOF_LONG_DOUBLE
if(vto[i].flags & FLAGS_LONG)
vto[i].data.ldnum = va_arg(arglist, long double);
else
#endif
vto[i].data.dnum = va_arg(arglist, double);
break;
case FORMAT_WIDTH:
/* Argument has been read. Silently convert it into an integer
* for later use
*/
vto[i].type = FORMAT_INT;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
return max_param;
}
static int dprintf_formatf(
void *data, /* untouched by format(), just sent to the
stream() function in the first argument */
int (*stream)(int, FILE *), /* function pointer called for each
output character */
const char *format, /* %-formatted string */
va_list ap_save) /* list of parameters */
{
/* Base-36 digits for numbers. */
const char *digits = lower_digits;
/* Pointer into the format string. */
char *f;
/* Number of characters written. */
register size_t done = 0;
long param; /* current parameter to read */
long param_num=0; /* parameter counter */
va_stack_t vto[MAX_PARAMETERS];
char *endpos[MAX_PARAMETERS];
char **end;
char work[BUFFSIZE];
va_stack_t *p;
/* Do the actual %-code parsing */
dprintf_Pass1((char *)format, vto, endpos, ap_save);
end = &endpos[0]; /* the initial end-position from the list dprintf_Pass1()
created for us */
f = (char *)format;
while (*f != '\0') {
/* Format spec modifiers. */
char alt;
/* Width of a field. */
register long width;
/* Precision of a field. */
long prec;
/* Decimal integer is negative. */
char is_neg;
/* Base of a number to be written. */
long base;
/* Integral values to be written. */
#if SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
unsigned long long num;
#else
unsigned long num;
#endif
long signed_num;
if (*f != '%') {
/* This isn't a format spec, so write everything out until the next one
OR end of string is reached. */
do {
OUTCHAR(*f);
} while(*++f && ('%' != *f));
continue;
}
++f;
/* Check for "%%". Note that although the ANSI standard lists
'%' as a conversion specifier, it says "The complete format
specification shall be `%%'," so we can avoid all the width
and precision processing. */
if (*f == '%') {
++f;
OUTCHAR('%');
continue;
}
/* If this is a positional parameter, the position must follow imediately
after the %, thus create a %<num>$ sequence */
param=dprintf_DollarString(f, &f);
if(!param)
param = param_num;
else
--param;
param_num++; /* increase this always to allow "%2$s %1$s %s" and then the
third %s will pick the 3rd argument */
p = &vto[param];
/* pick up the specified width */
if(p->flags & FLAGS_WIDTHPARAM)
width = vto[p->width].data.num;
else
width = p->width;
/* pick up the specified precision */
if(p->flags & FLAGS_PRECPARAM)
prec = vto[p->precision].data.num;
else if(p->flags & FLAGS_PREC)
prec = p->precision;
else
prec = -1;
alt = p->flags & FLAGS_ALT;
switch (p->type) {
case FORMAT_INT:
num = p->data.num;
if(p->flags & FLAGS_CHAR) {
/* Character. */
if (!(p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT))
while (--width > 0)
OUTCHAR(' ');
OUTCHAR((char) num);
if (p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT)
while (--width > 0)
OUTCHAR(' ');
break;
}
if(p->flags & FLAGS_UNSIGNED) {
/* Decimal unsigned integer. */
base = 10;
goto unsigned_number;
}
if(p->flags & FLAGS_OCTAL) {
/* Octal unsigned integer. */
base = 8;
goto unsigned_number;
}
if(p->flags & FLAGS_HEX) {
/* Hexadecimal unsigned integer. */
digits = (p->flags & FLAGS_UPPER)? upper_digits : lower_digits;
base = 16;
goto unsigned_number;
}
/* Decimal integer. */
base = 10;
#if SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
if(p->flags & FLAGS_LONGLONG) {
/* long long */
2002-02-18 18:32:45 -05:00
is_neg = p->data.lnum < 0;
num = is_neg ? (- p->data.lnum) : p->data.lnum;
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
}
else
#endif
{
signed_num = (long) num;
is_neg = signed_num < 0;
num = is_neg ? (- signed_num) : signed_num;
}
goto number;
unsigned_number:;
/* Unsigned number of base BASE. */
is_neg = 0;
number:;
/* Number of base BASE. */
{
char *workend = &work[sizeof(work) - 1];
register char *w;
/* Supply a default precision if none was given. */
if (prec == -1)
prec = 1;
/* Put the number in WORK. */
w = workend;
while (num > 0) {
*w-- = digits[num % base];
num /= base;
}
width -= workend - w;
prec -= workend - w;
if (alt && base == 8 && prec <= 0) {
*w-- = '0';
--width;
}
if (prec > 0) {
width -= prec;
while (prec-- > 0)
*w-- = '0';
}
if (alt && base == 16)
width -= 2;
if (is_neg || (p->flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN) || (p->flags & FLAGS_SPACE))
--width;
if (!(p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT) && !(p->flags & FLAGS_PAD_NIL))
while (width-- > 0)
OUTCHAR(' ');
if (is_neg)
OUTCHAR('-');
else if (p->flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN)
OUTCHAR('+');
else if (p->flags & FLAGS_SPACE)
OUTCHAR(' ');
if (alt && base == 16) {
OUTCHAR('0');
if(p->flags & FLAGS_UPPER)
OUTCHAR('X');
else
OUTCHAR('x');
}
if (!(p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT) && (p->flags & FLAGS_PAD_NIL))
while (width-- > 0)
OUTCHAR('0');
/* Write the number. */
while (++w <= workend) {
OUTCHAR(*w);
}
if (p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT)
while (width-- > 0)
OUTCHAR(' ');
}
break;
case FORMAT_STRING:
/* String. */
{
static char null[] = "(nil)";
char *str;
size_t len;
str = (char *) p->data.str;
if ( str == NULL) {
/* Write null[] if there's space. */
if (prec == -1 || prec >= (long) sizeof(null) - 1) {
str = null;
len = sizeof(null) - 1;
/* Disable quotes around (nil) */
p->flags &= (~FLAGS_ALT);
}
else {
2001-08-14 04:32:03 -04:00
str = (char *)"";
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
len = 0;
}
}
else
len = strlen(str);
if (prec != -1 && (size_t) prec < len)
len = prec;
width -= len;
if (p->flags & FLAGS_ALT)
OUTCHAR('"');
if (!(p->flags&FLAGS_LEFT))
while (width-- > 0)
OUTCHAR(' ');
while (len-- > 0)
OUTCHAR(*str++);
if (p->flags&FLAGS_LEFT)
while (width-- > 0)
OUTCHAR(' ');
if (p->flags & FLAGS_ALT)
OUTCHAR('"');
}
break;
case FORMAT_PTR:
/* Generic pointer. */
{
void *ptr;
ptr = (void *) p->data.ptr;
if (ptr != NULL) {
/* If the pointer is not NULL, write it as a %#x spec. */
base = 16;
digits = (p->flags & FLAGS_UPPER)? upper_digits : lower_digits;
alt = 1;
num = (unsigned long) ptr;
is_neg = 0;
goto number;
}
else {
/* Write "(nil)" for a nil pointer. */
2001-11-27 02:27:32 -05:00
static char strnil[] = "(nil)";
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
register char *point;
2001-11-27 02:27:32 -05:00
width -= sizeof(strnil) - 1;
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
if (p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT)
while (width-- > 0)
OUTCHAR(' ');
2001-11-27 02:27:32 -05:00
for (point = strnil; *point != '\0'; ++point)
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
OUTCHAR(*point);
if (! (p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT))
while (width-- > 0)
OUTCHAR(' ');
}
}
break;
case FORMAT_DOUBLE:
{
char formatbuf[32]="%";
char *fptr;
width = -1;
if (p->flags & FLAGS_WIDTH)
width = p->width;
else if (p->flags & FLAGS_WIDTHPARAM)
width = vto[p->width].data.num;
prec = -1;
if (p->flags & FLAGS_PREC)
prec = p->precision;
else if (p->flags & FLAGS_PRECPARAM)
prec = vto[p->precision].data.num;
if (p->flags & FLAGS_LEFT)
strcat(formatbuf, "-");
if (p->flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN)
strcat(formatbuf, "+");
if (p->flags & FLAGS_SPACE)
strcat(formatbuf, " ");
if (p->flags & FLAGS_ALT)
strcat(formatbuf, "#");
fptr=&formatbuf[strlen(formatbuf)];
if(width >= 0) {
/* RECURSIVE USAGE */
fptr += curl_msprintf(fptr, "%d", width);
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
}
if(prec >= 0) {
/* RECURSIVE USAGE */
fptr += curl_msprintf(fptr, ".%d", prec);
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
}
if (p->flags & FLAGS_LONG)
strcat(fptr, "l");
if (p->flags & FLAGS_FLOATE)
strcat(fptr, p->flags&FLAGS_UPPER?"E":"e");
else if (p->flags & FLAGS_FLOATG)
strcat(fptr, (p->flags & FLAGS_UPPER) ? "G" : "g");
else
strcat(fptr, "f");
/* NOTE NOTE NOTE!! Not all sprintf() implementations returns number
of output characters */
#if SIZEOF_LONG_DOUBLE
if (p->flags & FLAGS_LONG)
/* This is for support of the 'long double' type */
(sprintf)(work, formatbuf, p->data.ldnum);
else
#endif
(sprintf)(work, formatbuf, p->data.dnum);
for(fptr=work; *fptr; fptr++)
OUTCHAR(*fptr);
}
break;
case FORMAT_INTPTR:
/* Answer the count of characters written. */
#if SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
if (p->flags & FLAGS_LONGLONG)
*(long long int *) p->data.ptr = done;
else
#endif
if (p->flags & FLAGS_LONG)
*(long int *) p->data.ptr = done;
else if (!(p->flags & FLAGS_SHORT))
*(int *) p->data.ptr = done;
else
*(short int *) p->data.ptr = done;
break;
default:
break;
}
f = *end++; /* goto end of %-code */
}
return done;
}
/* fputc() look-alike */
static int addbyter(int output, FILE *data)
{
struct nsprintf *infop=(struct nsprintf *)data;
if(infop->length < infop->max) {
/* only do this if we haven't reached max length yet */
infop->buffer[0] = (char)output; /* store */
infop->buffer++; /* increase pointer */
infop->length++; /* we are now one byte larger */
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
return output; /* fputc() returns like this on success */
}
return -1;
}
int curl_msnprintf(char *buffer, size_t maxlength, const char *format, ...)
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
{
va_list ap_save; /* argument pointer */
int retcode;
struct nsprintf info;
info.buffer = buffer;
info.length = 0;
info.max = maxlength;
va_start(ap_save, format);
retcode = dprintf_formatf(&info, addbyter, format, ap_save);
va_end(ap_save);
info.buffer[0] = 0; /* we terminate this with a zero byte */
/* we could even return things like */
return retcode;
}
int curl_mvsnprintf(char *buffer, size_t maxlength, const char *format, va_list ap_save)
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
{
int retcode;
struct nsprintf info;
info.buffer = buffer;
info.length = 0;
info.max = maxlength;
retcode = dprintf_formatf(&info, addbyter, format, ap_save);
info.buffer[0] = 0; /* we terminate this with a zero byte */
return retcode;
}
/* fputc() look-alike */
static int alloc_addbyter(int output, FILE *data)
{
struct asprintf *infop=(struct asprintf *)data;
if(!infop->buffer) {
infop->buffer=(char *)malloc(32);
if(!infop->buffer)
return -1; /* fail */
infop->alloc = 32;
infop->len =0;
}
else if(infop->len+1 >= infop->alloc) {
char *newptr;
newptr = (char *)realloc(infop->buffer, infop->alloc*2);
if(!newptr) {
return -1;
}
infop->buffer = newptr;
infop->alloc *= 2;
}
infop->buffer[ infop->len ] = output;
infop->len++;
return output; /* fputc() returns like this on success */
}
char *curl_maprintf(const char *format, ...)
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
{
va_list ap_save; /* argument pointer */
int retcode;
struct asprintf info;
info.buffer = NULL;
info.len = 0;
info.alloc = 0;
va_start(ap_save, format);
retcode = dprintf_formatf(&info, alloc_addbyter, format, ap_save);
va_end(ap_save);
if(-1 == retcode) {
if(info.alloc)
free(info.buffer);
return NULL;
}
if(info.alloc) {
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
info.buffer[info.len] = 0; /* we terminate this with a zero byte */
return info.buffer;
}
else
return strdup("");
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
}
char *curl_mvaprintf(const char *format, va_list ap_save)
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
{
int retcode;
struct asprintf info;
info.buffer = NULL;
info.len = 0;
info.alloc = 0;
retcode = dprintf_formatf(&info, alloc_addbyter, format, ap_save);
if(-1 == retcode) {
if(info.alloc)
free(info.buffer);
return NULL;
}
if(info.alloc) {
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
info.buffer[info.len] = 0; /* we terminate this with a zero byte */
return info.buffer;
}
else
return strdup("");
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
}
static int storebuffer(int output, FILE *data)
{
char **buffer = (char **)data;
**buffer = (char)output;
(*buffer)++;
return output; /* act like fputc() ! */
}
int curl_msprintf(char *buffer, const char *format, ...)
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
{
va_list ap_save; /* argument pointer */
int retcode;
va_start(ap_save, format);
retcode = dprintf_formatf(&buffer, storebuffer, format, ap_save);
va_end(ap_save);
*buffer=0; /* we terminate this with a zero byte */
return retcode;
}
#ifndef WIN32 /* not needed on win32 */
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
extern int fputc(int, FILE *);
#endif
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
int curl_mprintf(const char *format, ...)
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
{
int retcode;
va_list ap_save; /* argument pointer */
va_start(ap_save, format);
retcode = dprintf_formatf(stdout, fputc, format, ap_save);
va_end(ap_save);
return retcode;
}
int curl_mfprintf(FILE *whereto, const char *format, ...)
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
{
int retcode;
va_list ap_save; /* argument pointer */
va_start(ap_save, format);
retcode = dprintf_formatf(whereto, fputc, format, ap_save);
va_end(ap_save);
return retcode;
}
int curl_mvsprintf(char *buffer, const char *format, va_list ap_save)
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
{
int retcode;
retcode = dprintf_formatf(&buffer, storebuffer, format, ap_save);
*buffer=0; /* we terminate this with a zero byte */
return retcode;
}
int curl_mvprintf(const char *format, va_list ap_save)
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
{
return dprintf_formatf(stdout, fputc, format, ap_save);
}
int curl_mvfprintf(FILE *whereto, const char *format, va_list ap_save)
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
{
return dprintf_formatf(whereto, fputc, format, ap_save);
}
#ifdef DPRINTF_DEBUG
int main()
{
char buffer[129];
char *ptr;
#if SIZEOF_LONG_LONG>0
1999-12-29 09:20:26 -05:00
long long hullo;
dprintf("%3$12s %1$s %2$qd %4$d\n", "daniel", hullo, "stenberg", 65);
#endif
mprintf("%3d %5d\n", 10, 1998);
ptr=maprintf("test this then baby %s%s%s%s%s%s %d %d %d loser baby get a hit in yer face now!", "", "pretty long string pretty long string pretty long string pretty long string pretty long string", "/", "/", "/", "pretty long string", 1998, 1999, 2001);
puts(ptr);
memset(ptr, 55, strlen(ptr)+1);
free(ptr);
#if 1
mprintf(buffer, "%s %s %d", "daniel", "stenberg", 19988);
puts(buffer);
mfprintf(stderr, "%s %#08x\n", "dummy", 65);
printf("%s %#08x\n", "dummy", 65);
{
double tryout = 3.14156592;
mprintf(buffer, "%.2g %G %f %e %E", tryout, tryout, tryout, tryout, tryout);
puts(buffer);
printf("%.2g %G %f %e %E\n", tryout, tryout, tryout, tryout, tryout);
}
#endif
return 0;
}
#endif
/*
* local variables:
* eval: (load-file "../curl-mode.el")
* end:
* vim600: fdm=marker
* vim: et sw=2 ts=2 sts=2 tw=78
*/