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curl/lib/multihandle.h

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#ifndef HEADER_CURL_MULTIHANDLE_H
#define HEADER_CURL_MULTIHANDLE_H
/***************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* Copyright (C) 1998 - 2020, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
*
* This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
* you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
* are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
*
* You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
*
* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.
*
***************************************************************************/
#include "conncache.h"
#include "psl.h"
#include "socketpair.h"
struct Curl_message {
struct curl_llist_element list;
/* the 'CURLMsg' is the part that is visible to the external user */
struct CURLMsg extmsg;
};
/* NOTE: if you add a state here, add the name to the statename[] array as
well!
*/
typedef enum {
Multiple pipelines and limiting the number of connections. Introducing a number of options to the multi interface that allows for multiple pipelines to the same host, in order to optimize the balance between the penalty for opening new connections and the potential pipelining latency. Two new options for limiting the number of connections: CURLMOPT_MAX_HOST_CONNECTIONS - Limits the number of running connections to the same host. When adding a handle that exceeds this limit, that handle will be put in a pending state until another handle is finished, so we can reuse the connection. CURLMOPT_MAX_TOTAL_CONNECTIONS - Limits the number of connections in total. When adding a handle that exceeds this limit, that handle will be put in a pending state until another handle is finished. The free connection will then be reused, if possible, or closed if the pending handle can't reuse it. Several new options for pipelining: CURLMOPT_MAX_PIPELINE_LENGTH - Limits the pipeling length. If a pipeline is "full" when a connection is to be reused, a new connection will be opened if the CURLMOPT_MAX_xxx_CONNECTIONS limits allow it. If not, the handle will be put in a pending state until a connection is ready (either free or a pipe got shorter). CURLMOPT_CONTENT_LENGTH_PENALTY_SIZE - A pipelined connection will not be reused if it is currently processing a transfer with a content length that is larger than this. CURLMOPT_CHUNK_LENGTH_PENALTY_SIZE - A pipelined connection will not be reused if it is currently processing a chunk larger than this. CURLMOPT_PIPELINING_SITE_BL - A blacklist of hosts that don't allow pipelining. CURLMOPT_PIPELINING_SERVER_BL - A blacklist of server types that don't allow pipelining. See the curl_multi_setopt() man page for details.
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CURLM_STATE_INIT, /* 0 - start in this state */
CURLM_STATE_CONNECT_PEND, /* 1 - no connections, waiting for one */
CURLM_STATE_CONNECT, /* 2 - resolve/connect has been sent off */
CURLM_STATE_WAITRESOLVE, /* 3 - awaiting the resolve to finalize */
CURLM_STATE_WAITCONNECT, /* 4 - awaiting the TCP connect to finalize */
proxy: Support HTTPS proxy and SOCKS+HTTP(s) * HTTPS proxies: An HTTPS proxy receives all transactions over an SSL/TLS connection. Once a secure connection with the proxy is established, the user agent uses the proxy as usual, including sending CONNECT requests to instruct the proxy to establish a [usually secure] TCP tunnel with an origin server. HTTPS proxies protect nearly all aspects of user-proxy communications as opposed to HTTP proxies that receive all requests (including CONNECT requests) in vulnerable clear text. With HTTPS proxies, it is possible to have two concurrent _nested_ SSL/TLS sessions: the "outer" one between the user agent and the proxy and the "inner" one between the user agent and the origin server (through the proxy). This change adds supports for such nested sessions as well. A secure connection with a proxy requires its own set of the usual SSL options (their actual descriptions differ and need polishing, see TODO): --proxy-cacert FILE CA certificate to verify peer against --proxy-capath DIR CA directory to verify peer against --proxy-cert CERT[:PASSWD] Client certificate file and password --proxy-cert-type TYPE Certificate file type (DER/PEM/ENG) --proxy-ciphers LIST SSL ciphers to use --proxy-crlfile FILE Get a CRL list in PEM format from the file --proxy-insecure Allow connections to proxies with bad certs --proxy-key KEY Private key file name --proxy-key-type TYPE Private key file type (DER/PEM/ENG) --proxy-pass PASS Pass phrase for the private key --proxy-ssl-allow-beast Allow security flaw to improve interop --proxy-sslv2 Use SSLv2 --proxy-sslv3 Use SSLv3 --proxy-tlsv1 Use TLSv1 --proxy-tlsuser USER TLS username --proxy-tlspassword STRING TLS password --proxy-tlsauthtype STRING TLS authentication type (default SRP) All --proxy-foo options are independent from their --foo counterparts, except --proxy-crlfile which defaults to --crlfile and --proxy-capath which defaults to --capath. Curl now also supports %{proxy_ssl_verify_result} --write-out variable, similar to the existing %{ssl_verify_result} variable. Supported backends: OpenSSL, GnuTLS, and NSS. * A SOCKS proxy + HTTP/HTTPS proxy combination: If both --socks* and --proxy options are given, Curl first connects to the SOCKS proxy and then connects (through SOCKS) to the HTTP or HTTPS proxy. TODO: Update documentation for the new APIs and --proxy-* options. Look for "Added in 7.XXX" marks.
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CURLM_STATE_WAITPROXYCONNECT, /* 5 - awaiting HTTPS proxy SSL initialization
to complete and/or proxy CONNECT to
finalize */
CURLM_STATE_SENDPROTOCONNECT, /* 6 - initiate protocol connect procedure */
CURLM_STATE_PROTOCONNECT, /* 7 - completing the protocol-specific connect
Multiple pipelines and limiting the number of connections. Introducing a number of options to the multi interface that allows for multiple pipelines to the same host, in order to optimize the balance between the penalty for opening new connections and the potential pipelining latency. Two new options for limiting the number of connections: CURLMOPT_MAX_HOST_CONNECTIONS - Limits the number of running connections to the same host. When adding a handle that exceeds this limit, that handle will be put in a pending state until another handle is finished, so we can reuse the connection. CURLMOPT_MAX_TOTAL_CONNECTIONS - Limits the number of connections in total. When adding a handle that exceeds this limit, that handle will be put in a pending state until another handle is finished. The free connection will then be reused, if possible, or closed if the pending handle can't reuse it. Several new options for pipelining: CURLMOPT_MAX_PIPELINE_LENGTH - Limits the pipeling length. If a pipeline is "full" when a connection is to be reused, a new connection will be opened if the CURLMOPT_MAX_xxx_CONNECTIONS limits allow it. If not, the handle will be put in a pending state until a connection is ready (either free or a pipe got shorter). CURLMOPT_CONTENT_LENGTH_PENALTY_SIZE - A pipelined connection will not be reused if it is currently processing a transfer with a content length that is larger than this. CURLMOPT_CHUNK_LENGTH_PENALTY_SIZE - A pipelined connection will not be reused if it is currently processing a chunk larger than this. CURLMOPT_PIPELINING_SITE_BL - A blacklist of hosts that don't allow pipelining. CURLMOPT_PIPELINING_SERVER_BL - A blacklist of server types that don't allow pipelining. See the curl_multi_setopt() man page for details.
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phase */
CURLM_STATE_DO, /* 8 - start send off the request (part 1) */
CURLM_STATE_DOING, /* 9 - sending off the request (part 1) */
CURLM_STATE_DO_MORE, /* 10 - send off the request (part 2) */
CURLM_STATE_DO_DONE, /* 11 - done sending off request */
CURLM_STATE_PERFORM, /* 12 - transfer data */
CURLM_STATE_TOOFAST, /* 13 - wait because limit-rate exceeded */
CURLM_STATE_DONE, /* 14 - post data transfer operation */
CURLM_STATE_COMPLETED, /* 15 - operation complete */
CURLM_STATE_MSGSENT, /* 16 - the operation complete message is sent */
CURLM_STATE_LAST /* 17 - not a true state, never use this */
} CURLMstate;
/* we support N sockets per easy handle. Set the corresponding bit to what
action we should wait for */
#define MAX_SOCKSPEREASYHANDLE 5
#define GETSOCK_READABLE (0x00ff)
#define GETSOCK_WRITABLE (0xff00)
#define CURLPIPE_ANY (CURLPIPE_MULTIPLEX)
#if defined(USE_SOCKETPAIR) && !defined(USE_BLOCKING_SOCKETS) && \
!defined(CURL_DISABLE_SOCKETPAIR)
#define ENABLE_WAKEUP
#endif
/* value for MAXIMUM CONCURRENT STREAMS upper limit */
#define INITIAL_MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS ((1U << 31) - 1)
/* This is the struct known as CURLM on the outside */
struct Curl_multi {
/* First a simple identifier to easier detect if a user mix up
this multi handle with an easy handle. Set this to CURL_MULTI_HANDLE. */
long type;
/* We have a doubly-linked list with easy handles */
struct Curl_easy *easyp;
struct Curl_easy *easylp; /* last node */
int num_easy; /* amount of entries in the linked list above. */
int num_alive; /* amount of easy handles that are added but have not yet
reached COMPLETE state */
struct curl_llist msglist; /* a list of messages from completed transfers */
struct curl_llist pending; /* Curl_easys that are in the
CURLM_STATE_CONNECT_PEND state */
/* callback function and user data pointer for the *socket() API */
curl_socket_callback socket_cb;
void *socket_userp;
/* callback function and user data pointer for server push */
curl_push_callback push_cb;
void *push_userp;
/* Hostname cache */
struct curl_hash hostcache;
#ifdef USE_LIBPSL
/* PSL cache. */
struct PslCache psl;
#endif
/* timetree points to the splay-tree of time nodes to figure out expire
times of all currently set timers */
struct Curl_tree *timetree;
/* 'sockhash' is the lookup hash for socket descriptor => easy handles (note
the pluralis form, there can be more than one easy handle waiting on the
same actual socket) */
struct curl_hash sockhash;
/* Shared connection cache (bundles)*/
struct conncache conn_cache;
long maxconnects; /* if >0, a fixed limit of the maximum number of entries
we're allowed to grow the connection cache to */
Multiple pipelines and limiting the number of connections. Introducing a number of options to the multi interface that allows for multiple pipelines to the same host, in order to optimize the balance between the penalty for opening new connections and the potential pipelining latency. Two new options for limiting the number of connections: CURLMOPT_MAX_HOST_CONNECTIONS - Limits the number of running connections to the same host. When adding a handle that exceeds this limit, that handle will be put in a pending state until another handle is finished, so we can reuse the connection. CURLMOPT_MAX_TOTAL_CONNECTIONS - Limits the number of connections in total. When adding a handle that exceeds this limit, that handle will be put in a pending state until another handle is finished. The free connection will then be reused, if possible, or closed if the pending handle can't reuse it. Several new options for pipelining: CURLMOPT_MAX_PIPELINE_LENGTH - Limits the pipeling length. If a pipeline is "full" when a connection is to be reused, a new connection will be opened if the CURLMOPT_MAX_xxx_CONNECTIONS limits allow it. If not, the handle will be put in a pending state until a connection is ready (either free or a pipe got shorter). CURLMOPT_CONTENT_LENGTH_PENALTY_SIZE - A pipelined connection will not be reused if it is currently processing a transfer with a content length that is larger than this. CURLMOPT_CHUNK_LENGTH_PENALTY_SIZE - A pipelined connection will not be reused if it is currently processing a chunk larger than this. CURLMOPT_PIPELINING_SITE_BL - A blacklist of hosts that don't allow pipelining. CURLMOPT_PIPELINING_SERVER_BL - A blacklist of server types that don't allow pipelining. See the curl_multi_setopt() man page for details.
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long max_host_connections; /* if >0, a fixed limit of the maximum number
of connections per host */
long max_total_connections; /* if >0, a fixed limit of the maximum number
of connections in total */
/* timer callback and user data pointer for the *socket() API */
curl_multi_timer_callback timer_cb;
void *timer_userp;
struct curltime timer_lastcall; /* the fixed time for the timeout for the
previous callback */
unsigned int max_concurrent_streams;
#ifdef USE_WINSOCK
WSAEVENT wsa_event; /* winsock event used for waits */
#else
#ifdef ENABLE_WAKEUP
curl_socket_t wakeup_pair[2]; /* socketpair() used for wakeup
0 is used for read, 1 is used for write */
#endif
#endif
/* multiplexing wanted */
bool multiplexing;
bool recheckstate; /* see Curl_multi_connchanged */
bool in_callback; /* true while executing a callback */
bool ipv6_works;
};
#endif /* HEADER_CURL_MULTIHANDLE_H */