curl/hiper/shiper.c

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/*****************************************************************************
* _ _ ____ _
* Project ___| | | | _ \| |
* / __| | | | |_) | |
* | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
* \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
*
* $Id$
*
* Connect N connections. Z are idle, and X are active. Transfer as fast as
* possible.
*
* Run for a specific amount of time (10 secs for now). Output detailed timing
* information.
*
* The same is hiper.c but instead using the new *socket() API instead of the
* "old" *perform() call.
*
* Uses libevent.
*
*/
/* The maximum number of simultanoues connections/transfers we support */
#define NCONNECTIONS 50000
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/poll.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include <event.h> /* for libevent */
#ifndef FALSE
#define FALSE 0
#endif
#ifndef TRUE
#define TRUE 1
#endif
#define MICROSEC 1000000 /* number of microseconds in one second */
/* The maximum time (in microseconds) we run the test */
#define RUN_FOR_THIS_LONG (5*MICROSEC)
/* Number of loops (seconds) we allow the total download amount and alive
connections to remain the same until we bail out. Set this slightly higher
when using asynch supported libcurl. */
#define IDLE_TIME 10
struct ourfdset {
/* __fds_bits is what the Linux glibc headers use when they declare the
fd_set struct so by using this we can actually avoid the typecase for the
FD_SET() macro usage but it would hardly be portable */
char __fds_bits[NCONNECTIONS/8];
};
#define FD2_ZERO(x) memset(x, 0, sizeof(struct ourfdset))
typedef struct ourfdset fd2_set;
struct globalinfo {
size_t dlcounter;
};
struct connection {
CURL *e;
int id; /* just a counter for easy browsing */
char *url;
size_t dlcounter;
struct globalinfo *global;
char error[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
};
struct fdinfo {
/* create a link list of fdinfo structs */
struct fdinfo *next;
struct fdinfo *prev;
curl_socket_t sockfd;
CURL *easy;
int action; /* as set by libcurl */
long timeout; /* as set by libcurl */
struct event ev;
};
static struct fdinfo *allsocks;
static struct fdinfo *findsock(curl_socket_t s)
{
/* return the struct for the given socket */
struct fdinfo *fdp = allsocks;
while(fdp) {
if(fdp->sockfd == s)
break;
fdp = fdp->next;
}
return fdp; /* a struct pointer or NULL */
}
static void remsock(curl_socket_t s)
{
struct fdinfo *fdp;
while(fdp) {
if(fdp->sockfd == s)
break;
fdp = fdp->next;
}
if(!fdp)
/* did not find socket to remove! */
return;
if(fdp->prev)
fdp->prev->next = fdp->next;
if(fdp->next)
fdp->next->prev = fdp->prev;
else
/* this was the last entry */
allsocks = NULL;
}
static void setsock(struct fdinfo *fdp, curl_socket_t s, CURL *easy,
int action, long timeout)
{
fdp->sockfd = s;
fdp->action = action;
fdp->timeout = timeout;
fdp->easy = easy;
}
static void addsock(curl_socket_t s, CURL *easy, int action, long timeout)
{
struct fdinfo *fdp = calloc(sizeof(struct fdinfo), 1);
setsock(fdp, s, easy, action, timeout);
if(allsocks) {
fdp->next = allsocks;
allsocks->prev = fdp;
/* now set allsocks to point to the new struct */
allsocks = fdp;
}
else
allsocks = fdp;
}
static void fdinfo2fdset(fd2_set *fdread, fd2_set *fdwrite, int *maxfd)
{
struct fdinfo *fdp = allsocks;
int writable=0;
FD2_ZERO(fdread);
FD2_ZERO(fdwrite);
*maxfd = 0;
#if 0
printf("Wait for: ");
#endif
while(fdp) {
if(fdp->action & CURL_POLL_IN) {
FD_SET(fdp->sockfd, (fd_set *)fdread);
}
if(fdp->action & CURL_POLL_OUT) {
FD_SET(fdp->sockfd, (fd_set *)fdwrite);
writable++;
}
#if 0
printf("%d (%s%s) ",
fdp->sockfd,
(fdp->action & CURL_POLL_IN)?"r":"",
(fdp->action & CURL_POLL_OUT)?"w":"");
#endif
if(fdp->sockfd > *maxfd)
*maxfd = fdp->sockfd;
fdp = fdp->next;
}
#if 0
if(writable)
printf("Check for %d writable sockets\n", writable);
#endif
}
/* on port 8999 we run a modified (fork-) sws that supports pure idle and full
stream mode */
#define PORT "8999"
#define HOST "192.168.1.13"
#define URL_IDLE "http://" HOST ":" PORT "/1000"
#define URL_ACTIVE "http://" HOST ":" PORT "/1001"
static int socket_callback(CURL *easy, /* easy handle */
curl_socket_t s, /* socket */
int what, /* see above */
long ms, /* timeout for wait */
void *userp) /* "private" pointer */
{
struct fdinfo *fdp;
printf("socket %d easy %p what %d timeout %ld\n", s, easy, what, ms);
if(what == CURL_POLL_REMOVE)
remsock(s);
else {
fdp = findsock(s);
if(!fdp) {
addsock(s, easy, what, ms);
}
else {
/* we already know about it, just change action/timeout */
printf("Changing info for socket %d from %d to %d\n",
s, fdp->action, what);
setsock(fdp, s, easy, what, ms);
}
}
return 0; /* return code meaning? */
}
static size_t
writecallback(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *data)
{
size_t realsize = size * nmemb;
struct connection *c = (struct connection *)data;
c->dlcounter += realsize;
c->global->dlcounter += realsize;
#if 0
printf("%02d: %d, total %d\n",
c->id, c->dlcounter, c->global->dlcounter);
#endif
return realsize;
}
/* return the diff between two timevals, in us */
static long tvdiff(struct timeval *newer, struct timeval *older)
{
return (newer->tv_sec-older->tv_sec)*1000000+
(newer->tv_usec-older->tv_usec);
}
/* store the start time of the program in this variable */
static struct timeval timer;
static void timer_start(void)
{
/* capture the time of the start moment */
gettimeofday(&timer, NULL);
}
static struct timeval cont; /* at this moment we continued */
int still_running; /* keep number of running handles */
struct conncount {
long time_us;
long laps;
long maxtime;
};
static struct timeval timerpause;
static void timer_pause(void)
{
/* capture the time of the pause moment */
gettimeofday(&timerpause, NULL);
/* If we have a previous continue (all times except the first), we can now
store the time for a whole "lap" */
if(cont.tv_sec) {
long lap;
lap = tvdiff(&timerpause, &cont);
}
}
static long paused; /* amount of us we have been pausing */
static void timer_continue(void)
{
/* Capture the time of the restored operation moment, now calculate how long
time we were paused and added that to the 'paused' variable.
*/
gettimeofday(&cont, NULL);
paused += tvdiff(&cont, &timerpause);
}
static long total; /* amount of us from start to stop */
static void timer_total(void)
{
struct timeval stop;
/* Capture the time of the operation stopped moment, now calculate how long
time we were running and how much of that pausing.
*/
gettimeofday(&stop, NULL);
total = tvdiff(&stop, &timer);
}
struct globalinfo info;
struct connection *conns;
long selects;
long timeouts;
long multi_socket;
long performalive;
long performselect;
long topselect;
int num_total;
int num_idle;
int num_active;
static void report(void)
{
int i;
long active = total - paused;
long numdl = 0;
for(i=0; i < num_total; i++) {
if(conns[i].dlcounter)
numdl++;
}
printf("Summary from %d simultanoues transfers (%d active)\n",
num_total, num_active);
printf("%d out of %d connections provided data\n", numdl, num_total);
printf("Total time: %ldus paused: %ldus curl_multi_socket(): %ldus\n",
total, paused, active);
printf("%d calls to select() "
"Average time: %dus\n",
selects, paused/selects);
printf(" Average number of readable connections per select() return: %d\n",
performselect/selects);
printf(" Max number of readable connections for a single select() "
"return: %d\n",
topselect);
printf("%ld calls to multi_socket(), "
"Average time: %ldus\n",
multi_socket, active/multi_socket);
printf("%ld select() timeouts\n", timeouts);
printf("Downloaded %ld bytes in %ld bytes/sec, %ld usec/byte\n",
info.dlcounter,
info.dlcounter/(total/1000000),
total/info.dlcounter);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
CURLM *multi_handle;
CURLMsg *msg;
CURLcode code = CURLE_OK;
CURLMcode mcode = CURLM_OK;
int rc;
int i;
fd2_set fdsizecheck;
int selectmaxamount;
struct fdinfo *fdp;
char act;
memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct globalinfo));
selectmaxamount = sizeof(fdsizecheck) * 8;
printf("select() supports max %d connections\n", selectmaxamount);
if(argc < 3) {
printf("Usage: hiper [num idle] [num active]\n");
return 1;
}
num_idle = atoi(argv[1]);
num_active = atoi(argv[2]);
num_total = num_idle + num_active;
if(num_total > selectmaxamount) {
printf("Requested more connections than supported!\n");
return 4;
}
conns = calloc(num_total, sizeof(struct connection));
if(!conns) {
printf("Out of memory\n");
return 3;
}
if(num_total >= NCONNECTIONS) {
printf("Too many connections requested, increase NCONNECTIONS!\n");
return 2;
}
printf("About to do %d connections\n", num_total);
/* init the multi stack */
multi_handle = curl_multi_init();
for(i=0; i< num_total; i++) {
CURL *e;
char *nl;
memset(&conns[i], 0, sizeof(struct connection));
if(i < num_idle)
conns[i].url = URL_IDLE;
else
conns[i].url = URL_ACTIVE;
e = curl_easy_init();
if(!e) {
printf("curl_easy_init() for handle %d failed, exiting!\n", i);
return 2;
}
conns[i].e = e;
conns[i].id = i;
conns[i].global = &info;
curl_easy_setopt(e, CURLOPT_URL, conns[i].url);
curl_easy_setopt(e, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, writecallback);
curl_easy_setopt(e, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &conns[i]);
#if 0
curl_easy_setopt(e, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
#endif
curl_easy_setopt(e, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, conns[i].error);
curl_easy_setopt(e, CURLOPT_PRIVATE, &conns[i]);
/* add the easy to the multi */
if(CURLM_OK != curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, e)) {
printf("curl_multi_add_handle() returned error for %d\n", i);
return 3;
}
}
/* we start the action by calling *socket() right away */
while(CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM ==
curl_multi_socket_all(multi_handle, socket_callback, NULL));
printf("Starting timer, expects to run for %ldus\n", RUN_FOR_THIS_LONG);
timer_start();
timer_pause();
while(1) {
struct timeval timeout;
int rc; /* select() return code */
fd2_set fdread;
fd2_set fdwrite;
int maxfd;
/* set a suitable timeout to play around with */
timeout.tv_sec = 1;
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
/* convert file descriptors from the transfers to fd_sets */
fdinfo2fdset(&fdread, &fdwrite, &maxfd);
selects++;
rc = select(maxfd+1,
(fd_set *)&fdread,
(fd_set *)&fdwrite,
NULL, &timeout);
switch(rc) {
case -1:
/* select error */
break;
case 0:
timeouts++;
default:
/* timeout or readable/writable sockets */
for(i=0, fdp = allsocks; fdp; fdp = fdp->next) {
act = 0;
if((fdp->action & CURL_POLL_IN) &&
FD_ISSET(fdp->sockfd, &fdread)) {
act |= CURL_POLL_IN;
i++;
}
if((fdp->action & CURL_POLL_OUT) &&
FD_ISSET(fdp->sockfd, &fdwrite)) {
act |= CURL_POLL_OUT;
i++;
}
if(act) {
multi_socket++;
#if 0
printf("multi_socket for %p socket %d (%d)\n",
fdp, fdp->sockfd, act);
#endif
timer_continue();
if(act & CURL_POLL_OUT)
act--;
curl_multi_socket(multi_handle,
CURL_SOCKET_BAD,
fdp->easy,
socket_callback, NULL);
timer_pause();
}
}
#if 0
curl_multi_socket_all(multi_handle, socket_callback, NULL);
#endif
performselect += rc;
if(rc > topselect)
topselect = rc;
break;
}
timer_total(); /* calculate the total time spent so far */
if(total > RUN_FOR_THIS_LONG) {
printf("Stopped after %ldus\n", total);
break;
}
}
if(still_running != num_total) {
/* something made connections fail, extract the reason and tell */
int msgs_left;
struct connection *cptr;
while ((msg = curl_multi_info_read(multi_handle, &msgs_left))) {
if (msg->msg == CURLMSG_DONE) {
curl_easy_getinfo(msg->easy_handle, CURLINFO_PRIVATE, &cptr);
printf("%d => (%d) %s", cptr->id, msg->data.result, cptr->error);
}
}
}
curl_multi_cleanup(multi_handle);
/* cleanup all the easy handles */
for(i=0; i< num_total; i++)
curl_easy_cleanup(conns[i].e);
report();
return code;
}