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Simba/Doc/sphinx/scriptref/mouseandkeyboard.rst
2011-07-18 13:00:37 +02:00

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Mouse and Keyboard
==================
Simba contains several functions to manipulate the mouse and keyboard.
Features range from clicking and moving the mouse to faking keypresses.
Types
-----
A few variables are exported for working with the Simba mouse functions.
TClickType, which defines the click type.
.. code-block:: pascal
const
mouse_Right = 0
mouse_Left = 1
mouse_Middle = 2
TMousePress, which defines if the mouse button is to be down or up.
.. code-block:: pascal
TMousePress = (mouse_Down, mouse_Up);
Keyboard functions often use Virtual Keys. See :ref:`virtualkeys` for a complete
list.
Mouse Functions
---------------
Simba's coordinate system is similar to most computer coordinate systems.
Coordinate *(0, 0)* is the top-left part of your selected window (the desktop by
default). To get to point *(5, 0)* we move five pixels to the right; to get to
*(5, 5)* we move five pixels to the right, and five pixels down.
Recall that the first value is *x*, the second value is *y*: *(x, y)*
..
TODO: Picture?
MoveMouse
~~~~~~~~~
.. _scriptref-movemouse:
.. code-block:: pascal
procedure MoveMouse(x, y: integer);
MoveMouse moves the mouse pointer to the specified x and y coordinates.
The following example will move the mouse to position *(10, 10)*; relative
to the selected client. (To get to point (10, 10) visually, recall that (0, 0)
is the *top left* part and to get to (10, 10) we move 10 pixels to the right,
and ten pixels down.)
.. code-block:: pascal
Program MouseMove;
begin
MoveMouse(10, 10);
end.
.. _scriptref-getmousepos:
GetMousePos
~~~~~~~~~~~
.. code-block:: pascal
procedure GetMousePos(var x, y: integer);
GetMousePos returns the current position of the mouse in x and y.
The following example moves the mouse 1 pixel to the right, relative to its
current position:
.. code-block:: pascal
Program MouseMoveRelative;
var x, y: integer;
begin
GetMousePos(x, y);
MoveMouse(x + 1, y);
end.
.. _scriptref-holdmouse:
HoldMouse
~~~~~~~~~
.. code-block:: pascal
procedure HoldMouse(x, y: Integer; clickType: TClickType);
HoldMouse holds the given mouse button specified by clickType down at the
specified *(x, y)* coordinate. If the mouse if not at the given
(*x, y)* yet, the mouse position will be set to *(x, y)*.
..
TODO: Example
.. _scriptref-releasemouse:
ReleaseMouse
~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. code-block:: pascal
procedure ReleaseMouse(x, y: Integer; clickType: TClickType);
HoldMouse holds the given mouse button (clickType) down at the specified
x, y coordinate. If the mouse if not at the given x, y yet, the
mouse position will be set to x, y.
..
TODO: Example
.. _scriptref-clickmouse:
ClickMouse
~~~~~~~~~~
.. code-block:: pascal
procedure ClickMouse(x, y: Integer; clickType: Integer):
ClickMouse performs a click with the given mouse button (clickType) at the
specified *(x, y)* coordinate. This ``click`` equals an immediate click, with no
wait between holding down and releasing the mouse button. To create a more
human-like effect, use the HoldMouse and ReleaseMouse functions.
Keyboard Functions
------------------
Keyboard functions are obviously used to manipulate the keyboard input. It can
also be used to read states of specific keys.
.. _scriptref-keydown:
KeyDown
~~~~~~~
.. code-block:: pascal
procedure KeyDown(key: Word);
KeyDown sends a request to the Operating System to "fake" an event that
causes the keyboard ``key`` to be "down".
..
TODO: Example
.. _scriptref-keyup:
KeyUp
~~~~~
.. code-block:: pascal
procedure KeyUp(key: Word);
KeyDown sends a request to the Operating System to "fake" an event that
causes the ``key`` to be "up".
..
TODO: Example
.. _scriptref-virtualkeys:
Keyboard Virtual Keys
---------------------
* UNKNOWN: 0
* LBUTTON: 1
* RBUTTON: 2
* CANCEL: 3
* MBUTTON: 4
* XBUTTON1: 5
* XBUTTON2: 6
* BACK: 8
* TAB: 9
* CLEAR: 12
* RETURN: 13
* SHIFT: 16
* CONTROL: 17
* MENU: 18
* PAUSE: 19
* CAPITAL: 20
* KANA: 21
* HANGUL: 21
* JUNJA: 23
* FINAL: 24
* HANJA: 25
* KANJI: 25
* ESCAPE: 27
* CONVERT: 28
* NONCONVERT: 29
* ACCEPT: 30
* MODECHANGE: 31
* SPACE: 32
* PRIOR: 33
* NEXT: 34
* END: 35
* HOME: 36
* LEFT: 37
* UP: 38
* RIGHT: 39
* DOWN: 40
* SELECT: 41
* PRINT: 42
* EXECUTE: 43
* SNAPSHOT: 44
* INSERT: 45
* DELETE: 46
* HELP: 47
* 0: 30
* 1: 31
* 2: 32
* 3: 33
* 4: 34
* 5: 35
* 6: 36
* 7: 37
* 8: 38
* 9: 39
* A: 41
* B: 42
* C: 43
* D: 44
* E: 45
* F: 46
* G: 47
* H: 48
* I: 49
* J: 4A
* K: 4B
* L: 4C
* M: 4D
* N: 4E
* O: 4F
* P: 50
* Q: 51
* R: 52
* S: 53
* T: 54
* U: 55
* V: 56
* W: 57
* X: 58
* Y: 59
* Z: 5A
* LWIN: 5B
* RWIN: 5C
* APPS: 5D
* SLEEP: 5F
* NUMPAD0: 96
* NUMPAD1: 97
* NUMPAD2: 98
* NUMPAD3: 99
* NUMPAD4: 100
* NUMPAD5: 101
* NUMPAD6: 102
* NUMPAD7: 103
* NUMPAD8: 104
* NUMPAD9: 105
* MULTIPLY: 106
* ADD: 107
* SEPARATOR: 108
* SUBTRACT: 109
* DECIMAL: 110
* DIVIDE: 111
* F1: 112
* F2: 113
* F3: 114
* F4: 115
* F5: 116
* F6: 117
* F7: 118
* F8: 119
* F9: 120
* F10: 121
* F11: 122
* F12: 123
* F13: 124
* F14: 125
* F15: 126
* F16: 127
* F17: 128
* F18: 129
* F19: 130
* F20: 131
* F21: 132
* F22: 133
* F23: 134
* F24: 135
* NUMLOCK: 90
* SCROLL: 91
* LSHIFT: A0
* RSHIFT: A1
* LCONTROL: A2
* RCONTROL: A3
* LMENU: A4
* RMENU: A5
* BROWSER_BACK: A6
* BROWSER_FORWARD: A7
* BROWSER_REFRESH: A8
* BROWSER_STOP: A9
* BROWSER_SEARCH: AA
* BROWSER_FAVORITES: AB
* BROWSER_HOME: AC
* VOLUME_MUTE: AD
* VOLUME_DOWN: AE
* VOLUME_UP: AF
* MEDIA_NEXT_TRACK: B0
* MEDIA_PREV_TRACK: B1
* MEDIA_STOP: B2
* MEDIA_PLAY_PAUSE: B3
* LAUNCH_MAIL: B4
* LAUNCH_MEDIA_SELECT: B5
* LAUNCH_APP1: B6
* LAUNCH_APP2: B7
* OEM_1: BA
* OEM_PLUS: BB
* OEM_COMMA: BC
* OEM_MINUS: BD
* OEM_PERIOD: BE
* OEM_2: BF
* OEM_3: C0
* OEM_4: DB
* OEM_5: DC
* OEM_6: DD
* OEM_7: DE
* OEM_8: DF
* OEM_102: E2
* PROCESSKEY: E7
* ATTN: F6
* CRSEL: F7
* EXSEL: F8
* EREOF: F9
* PLAY: FA
* ZOOM: FB
* NONAME: FC
* PA1: FD
* OEM_CLEAR: FE
* HIGHESTVALUE: FE
* UNDEFINED: FF