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Merlijn Wajer 2010-04-25 21:34:27 +02:00
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@ -48,29 +48,30 @@ his program\footnote{SCAR, http://freddy1990.com}, for giving us inspiration
and generally for all the time he has put in SRL.
That's about it for the foreword, we hope this document will be of any use to
you as reader.
you, as reader.
Wizzup? and Raymond
\chapter{Introduction}
This is the Simba / MML (Mufasa Macro Library) documentation, aimed at
developers. The document will take several different approaches in treating and
explaining Simba / MML internals. We will first discuss the general
structure of a particular subject, and if necessary, spent a few sections
on files linked with the subject.
As Simba depends heavily on the MML and the MML can also actively be used in
other languages, we will first discuss the MML, and then turn to Simba.
This is the Simba/MML (Mufasa Macro Library) documentation, aimed at
developers. The document has several different parts, each explaining
Simba/MML internals. We will first discuss the general structure of a
particular subject, and if necessary, spend a few sections on files
linked with the subject.
\chapter{MML}
The MML\footnote{Mufasa Macro Library} consists out of several
modular\footnote{Even though they are seen as modular, some have dependencies on
other modules} classes / objects. Each of these classes strive to be
The MML\footnote{Mufasa Macro Library} consists of several
modular\footnote{Modules are not completely self-contained}
classes / objects. Each of these classes strive to be
completely platform independent. We will look at each of these classes.
\footnote{
The last class - TMFiles - may be removed in the future, as it doesn't
perform any special operations that are hard to do on other platforms or
The last class, TMFiles, may be removed in the future, as it doesn't
perform any specific operations that are hard to do on other platforms or
operating systems.
}
@ -117,7 +118,7 @@ The TMFinder class is basically a large collection of different object
\footnote{Object being either a colour, bitmap or dtm} ``finding'' methods.
It has a reference to it's ``parent'' Client object, since it needs to have
access to TIOManager for retreiving client data, and access to managed bitmaps
and dtm's in TMBitmaps and TMDTM.
and DTMs in TMBitmaps and TMDTM.
\subsection{Caching}
@ -134,15 +135,20 @@ and dtm's in TMBitmaps and TMDTM.
\subsection{The DTM}
DTM is shorthand for Deformable Template Model. \\
DTM stands for Deformable Template Model. \\
\emph{``DTM'' is the term used in SCAR. If it is actually a Deformable Template
Model is definately debateable; but for now we will stick to ``DTM''.} \\
A DTM is in my view just a relatively simple way of defining a relationship
between several points. Each of these points have a relative offset to each
other, and may differ in colour, tolerance, area size and shape.
A DTM consists out of one \textbf{Main Point}, and several \textbf{Sub Points}
A DTM is a relatively simple way of defining a relationship between several
points. Each of these points have a relative offset to each other, and each
stores its own colour, tolerance, area size, and area shape. A DTM consists
of one \textbf{main point}, and several \textbf{sub-points}
+The main point's value is typically $ (0, 0) $, and all the
+sub point points are relative to the main point. "Point match" defines if
+a given location should or should \textbf{not} match.
The structure of a DTM looks like this:
%\begin{figure}[ht]
@ -152,9 +158,10 @@ The structure of a DTM looks like this:
Where each point in a DTM has a colour, tolerance, area size and area shape
entity. The main point's ``point'' is typically $ (0, 0) $, and all the
sub point points are arelative to the main point. ``Point Match'' defines if a point should match or should \textbf{Not} match.
sub point points are arelative to the main point. ``Point Match'' defines
if a point should match or should \textbf{Not} match.
Of course, the actual representation in Pascal is slightly different:
The actual representation in Pascal is slightly different:
\begin{verbatim}
@ -169,7 +176,7 @@ Of course, the actual representation in Pascal is slightly different:
\subsubsection{DTM Example}
If one was to create his own DTM, he\footnote{Or she} would first have to
If one was to create his own DTM, s/he would first have to
think of a useful DTM structure.
Say:
@ -177,7 +184,7 @@ $$ MainPoint = (123, 456) $$
$$ SubPoint_1 = (122, 460) $$
$$ SubPoint_2 = (120, 450) $$
Then we could create the following pDTM structure:
We could then create the following pDTM structure:
\begin{verbatim}
// Give dtm.p a length of three.
@ -190,10 +197,10 @@ Then we could create the following pDTM structure:
\end{verbatim}
Note that we do not include other variables, such as colour, tolerance, area
size and area shape; but they should be handled in a similar manner.
size and area shape; they should be handled in a similar manner.
However, this code is not very clear about the relation between the DTM's
points. Better would be to write:
points. It would be better to write:
\begin{verbatim}
// Give dtm.p a length of three.
@ -210,15 +217,15 @@ As you can see it is perfectly valid to use negative points.
\subsubsection{Color and Tolerance}
The colour value of a point in a DTM is just a RGB integer value.
Black = 0, Red = 255, White = 16777215, et cetera.
Black = 0, Red = 255, White = 16777215, etc.
The value tolerance decides if a colour is similar enough to the given
colour; if this is the case, we say that the colours \textbf{matched}.
colour; if this is the case, we say that the colours matched.
With no Area Size and Area Shape specified\footnote{Read: with Area
Size = 0 and Area Shape = Rectangle} we say that a DTM matches if for each
point in the DTM, the colour at the relative point matches the colour in dtm
with the given tolerance.
With no area size and area shape specified\footnote{With area size set to zero
and area shape specified as rectangle, the default} we say that a DTM matches if
for each point in the DTM, the colour at the relative point matches the colour
in dtm with the given tolerance.
$$ \forall p \in P, \forall t \in Tol, \forall c \in Col : T(C(p), c) \leq t
$$
@ -228,18 +235,18 @@ between the two given colours.
\subsubsection{Area Size and Shape}
Area Size and Shape add that nifty extra functionality to DTM's.
\textbf{Area Size} defines the area that should all match the colour
Area size and shape add that nifty extra functionality to DTM's.
\textbf{Area size} defines the area that should all match the colour
with the given tolerance. \\
\textbf{Area Shape} is currently not implemented, mainly because
we haven't found a good use for area shapes.
\textbf{Area shape} is currently not implemented, mainly because
current aplications work well with rectangular shapes.
\subsection{How does TMDTM fit in?}
The TMDTM class is a DTM manager. It provides methods to add, store, load
and free DTM's. It has a few other features. One of it's other features
is keeping track of what DTMs are unfreed. It can also, for example help you
find a bug in your code, by printing out information of the DTM that you forgot to free.
and free DTM's. It has a few other features. One of its other features
is keeping track of what DTMs are unfreed. It can also, for example, help you
find a bug in your code, by printing out information of the DTM as it if used
You can also give names to DTMs, which eases debugging even further.
If you try to access an invalid DTM, the MML will throw an exception.
@ -252,10 +259,9 @@ If you try to access an invalid DTM, the MML will throw an exception.
\section{Portability to other languages}
Since it is near to impossible to simply import the MML classes, we are
currently writing a library called `libmml', which offers a non-OOP wrapper
around the MML library.
Since it is near to impossible to simply import the MML classes, a library
called ``libmml'' is currently being written, which will offer a non-OOP
wrapper.
\chapter{Simba - the GUI}