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mirror of https://github.com/raphnet/gc_n64_usb-v3 synced 2024-12-22 07:18:52 -05:00
gc_n64_usb-v3/tool/mempak.c
2015-09-13 06:52:38 -04:00

351 lines
7.0 KiB
C

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "hexdump.h"
#include "gcn64.h"
#include "gcn64lib.h"
#include "mempak.h"
#include "../gcn64_protocol.h"
#include "../requests.h"
/* __calc_address_crc is from libdragon which is public domain. */
/**
* @brief Calculate the 5 bit CRC on a mempak address
*
* This function, given an address intended for a mempak read or write, will
* calculate the CRC on the address, returning the corrected address | CRC.
*
* @param[in] address
* The mempak address to calculate CRC over
*
* @return The mempak address | CRC
*/
static uint16_t __calc_address_crc( uint16_t address )
{
/* CRC table */
uint16_t xor_table[16] = { 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x15, 0x1F, 0x0B, 0x16, 0x19, 0x07, 0x0E, 0x1C, 0x0D, 0x1A, 0x01 };
uint16_t crc = 0;
int i;
/* Make sure we have a valid address */
address &= ~0x1F;
/* Go through each bit in the address, and if set, xor the right value into the output */
for( i = 15; i >= 5; i-- )
{
/* Is this bit set? */
if( ((address >> i) & 0x1) )
{
crc ^= xor_table[i];
}
}
/* Just in case */
crc &= 0x1F;
/* Create a new address with the CRC appended */
return address | crc;
}
/* __calc_data_crc is from libdragon which is public domain. */
/**
* @brief Calculate the 8 bit CRC over a 32-byte block of data
*
* This function calculates the 8 bit CRC appropriate for checking a 32-byte
* block of data intended for or retrieved from a mempak.
*
* @param[in] data
* Pointer to 32 bytes of data to run the CRC over
*
* @return The calculated 8 bit CRC over the data
*/
static uint8_t __calc_data_crc( uint8_t *data )
{
uint8_t ret = 0;
int i,j;
for( i = 0; i <= 32; i++ )
{
for( j = 7; j >= 0; j-- )
{
int tmp = 0;
if( ret & 0x80 )
{
tmp = 0x85;
}
ret <<= 1;
if( i < 32 )
{
if( data[i] & (0x01 << j) )
{
ret |= 0x1;
}
}
ret ^= tmp;
}
}
return ret;
}
int mempak_writeBlock(gcn64_hdl_t hdl, unsigned short addr, unsigned char data[32])
{
unsigned char cmd[64];
int cmdlen;
int n;
uint16_t addr_crc;
addr_crc = __calc_address_crc(addr);
cmd[0] = N64_EXPANSION_WRITE;
cmd[1] = addr_crc>>8; // Address high byte
cmd[2] = addr_crc&0xff; // Address low byte
memcpy(cmd + 3, data, 0x20);
cmdlen = 3 + 0x20;
n = gcn64lib_rawSiCommand(hdl, 0, cmd, cmdlen, cmd, sizeof(cmd));
if (n != 1) {
printf("write block returned != 1 (%d)\n", n);
return -1;
}
return cmd[0];
}
int mempak_readBlock(gcn64_hdl_t hdl, unsigned short addr, unsigned char dst[32])
{
unsigned char cmd[64];
//int cmdlen;
int n;
uint16_t addr_crc;
unsigned char crc;
addr_crc = __calc_address_crc(addr);
cmd[0] = N64_EXPANSION_READ;
cmd[1] = addr_crc>>8; // Address high byte
cmd[2] = addr_crc&0xff; // Address low byte
n = gcn64lib_rawSiCommand(hdl, 0, cmd, 3, cmd, sizeof(cmd));
if (n != 33) {
printf("Hey! %d\n", n);
return -1;
}
// n = gcn64_exchange(hdl, cmd, cmdlen, cmd, sizeof(cmd));
// if (n != 35)
// return -1;
//memcpy(dst, cmd + 2, 0x20);
memcpy(dst, cmd, 0x20);
crc = __calc_data_crc(dst);
if (crc != cmd[32]) {
fprintf(stderr, "Bad CRC reading address 0x%04x\n", addr);
return -1;
}
return 0x20;
}
int mempak_init(gcn64_hdl_t hdl)
{
unsigned char buf[0x20];
int res;
memset(buf, 0xfe, 32);
res = mempak_writeBlock(hdl, 0x8001, buf);
if (res == 0xe1) {
return 0;
}
return -1;
}
#define DUMP_SIZE 0x8000
int mempak_writeAll(gcn64_hdl_t hdl, unsigned char srcbuf[0x8000])
{
unsigned short addr;
unsigned char readback[0x20];
int res;
for (addr = 0x0000; addr < DUMP_SIZE; addr+= 0x20)
{
printf("Writing address 0x%04x / 0x8000\r", addr); fflush(stdout);
res = mempak_writeBlock(hdl, addr, &srcbuf[addr]);
if (res < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Write error\n");
return -1;
}
printf("\nwrite returned:0x %02x\n", res);
printHexBuf(&srcbuf[addr], res);
if (0x20 != mempak_readBlock(hdl, addr, readback)) {
fprintf(stderr, "readback failed\n");
return -2;
}
printf("Wrote: ");
printHexBuf(&srcbuf[addr], 0x20);
printf("Read: ");
printHexBuf(readback, 0x20);
break;
}
printf("\nDone!\n");
return 0;
}
int mempak_readAll(gcn64_hdl_t hdl, unsigned char dstbuf[0x8000])
{
unsigned short addr;
for (addr = 0x0000; addr < DUMP_SIZE; addr+= 0x20)
{
printf("Reading address 0x%04x / 0x8000\r", addr); fflush(stdout);
if (mempak_readBlock(hdl, addr, &dstbuf[addr]) != 0x20) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: Short read\n");
return -1;
}
}
printf("\nDone!\n");
return 0;
}
int mempak_dump(gcn64_hdl_t hdl)
{
unsigned char cardbuf[0x8000];
int i,j;
printf("Init pak\n");
mempak_init(hdl);
printf("Reading card...\n");
i = mempak_readAll(hdl, cardbuf);
if (i<0) {
return i;
}
for (i=0; i<DUMP_SIZE; i+=0x20) {
printf("%04x: ", i);
for (j=0; j<0x20; j++) {
printf("%02x ", cardbuf[i+j]);
}
printf(" ");
for (j=0; j<0x20; j++) {
printf("%c", isprint(cardbuf[i+j]) ? cardbuf[i+j] : '.' );
}
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}
#define NUM_COPIES 4
int mempak_dumpToFile(gcn64_hdl_t hdl, const char *out_filename)
{
unsigned char cardbuf[0x8000];
FILE *fptr;
int copies;
printf("Init pak\n");
// mempak_init(hdl);
printf("Reading card...\n");
mempak_readAll(hdl, cardbuf);
printf("Writing to file '%s'\n", out_filename);
fptr = fopen(out_filename, "w");
if (!fptr) {
perror("fopen");
return -1;
}
for (copies = 0; copies < NUM_COPIES; copies++) {
if (1 != fwrite(cardbuf, sizeof(cardbuf), 1, fptr)) {
perror("fwrite");
fclose(fptr);
return -2;
}
}
printf("Done\n");
fclose(fptr);
return 0;
}
int mempak_writeFromFile(gcn64_hdl_t hdl, const char *in_filename)
{
unsigned char cardbuf[0x8000];
FILE *fptr;
long file_size;
int i;
int num_images = -1;
long offset = 0;
fptr = fopen(in_filename, "rb");
if (!fptr) {
perror("fopen");
return -1;
}
fseek(fptr, 0, SEEK_END);
file_size = ftell(fptr);
fseek(fptr, 0, SEEK_SET);
printf("File size: %ld bytes\n", file_size);
/* Raw binary images. Those can contain more than one card's data. For
* instance, Mupen64 seems to contain four saves. */
for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
if (file_size == 0x8000*i) {
num_images = i+1;
printf("MPK file Contains %d image(s)\n", num_images);
}
}
if (num_images < 0) {
char header[11];
char *magic = "123-456-STD";
/* If the size is not a fixed multiple, it could be a .N64 file */
fread(header, 11, 1, fptr);
if (0 == memcmp(header, magic, sizeof(header))) {
printf(".N64 file detected\n");
// TODO : Extract comments and other info. from the header
offset = 0x1040; // Thanks to N-Rage`s Dinput8 Plugin sources
}
}
fseek(fptr, offset, SEEK_SET);
fread(cardbuf, sizeof(cardbuf), 1, fptr);
fclose(fptr);
printf("Init pak\n");
mempak_init(hdl);
printf("Writing card...\n");
mempak_writeAll(hdl, cardbuf);
return 0;
}