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DaemonBite-Retro-Controller.../SegaTwoControllersUSB/SegaControllers32U4.cpp
MickGyver 1015f20cd3 Small change to Sega two controller adapter wiring.
Small change to Sega two controller adapter wiring. Wiring diagrams added for Sega two controller adapter and NES/SNES adapters.
2020-03-02 11:24:26 +02:00

242 lines
10 KiB
C++

//
// SegaControllers32U4.cpp
//
// Authors:
// Jon Thysell <thysell@gmail.com>
// Mikael Norrgård <mick@daemonbite.com>
//
// (Based on the code by Jon Thysell, but the interfacing is almost completely
// rewritten by Mikael Norrgård)
//
// Copyright (c) 2017 Jon Thysell <http://jonthysell.com>
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.
#include "Arduino.h"
#include "SegaControllers32U4.h"
SegaControllers32U4::SegaControllers32U4(void)
{
// Setup select pin as output high (6, PD7)
DDRD |= B10000000; // output
PORTD |= B10000000; // high
// Setup select pin as output high (5, PC6)
DDRC |= B01000000; // output
PORTC |= B01000000; // high
// Setup input pins (A0,A1,A2,A3,14,15 or PF7,PF6,PF5,PF4,PB3,PB1)
DDRF &= ~B11110000; // input
PORTF |= B11110000; // high to enable internal pull-up
DDRB &= ~B00001010; // input
PORTB |= B00001010; // high to enable internal pull-up
// Setup input pins (TXO,RXI,2,3,4,6 or PD3,PD2,PD1,PD0,PD4,PE6)
DDRD &= ~B00011111; // input
PORTD |= B00011111; // high to enable internal pull-up
DDRE &= ~B01000000; // input
PORTE |= B01000000; // high to enable internal pull-up
_inputReg1 = 0;
_inputReg2 = 0;
_inputReg3 = 0;
_inputReg4 = 0;
for(byte i=0; i<=1; i++)
{
_currentState[i] = 0;
_connected[i] = 0;
_sixButtonMode[i] = false;
_ignoreCycles[i] = 0;
_pinSelect[i] = true;
}
}
word SegaControllers32U4::getStateMD1()
{
// "Normal" Six button controller reading routine, done a bit differently in this project
// Cycle TH out TR in TL in D3 in D2 in D1 in D0 in
// 0 LO Start A 0 0 Down Up
// 1 HI C B Right Left Down Up
// 2 LO Start A 0 0 Down Up (Check connected and read Start and A in this cycle)
// 3 HI C B Right Left Down Up (Read B, C and directions in this cycle)
// 4 LO Start A 0 0 0 0 (Check for six button controller in this cycle)
// 5 HI C B Mode X Y Z (Read X,Y,Z and Mode in this cycle)
// 6 LO --- --- --- --- --- ---
// 7 HI --- --- --- --- --- ---
// Set the select pin low/high
_pinSelect[0] = !_pinSelect[0];
(!_pinSelect[0]) ? PORTD &= ~B10000000 : PORTD |= B10000000; // Set LOW on even cycle, HIGH on uneven cycle
// Short delay to stabilise outputs in controller
delayMicroseconds(SC_CYCLE_DELAY);
// Read input register(s)
_inputReg1 = PINF;
_inputReg2 = PINB;
if(_ignoreCycles[0] <= 0)
{
if(_pinSelect[0]) // Select pin is HIGH
{
if(_connected[0])
{
// Check if six button mode is active
if(_sixButtonMode[0])
{
// Read input pins for X, Y, Z, Mode
(bitRead(_inputReg1, DB9_PIN1_BIT1) == LOW) ? _currentState[0] |= SC_BTN_Z : _currentState[0] &= ~SC_BTN_Z;
(bitRead(_inputReg1, DB9_PIN2_BIT1) == LOW) ? _currentState[0] |= SC_BTN_Y : _currentState[0] &= ~SC_BTN_Y;
(bitRead(_inputReg1, DB9_PIN3_BIT1) == LOW) ? _currentState[0] |= SC_BTN_X : _currentState[0] &= ~SC_BTN_X;
(bitRead(_inputReg1, DB9_PIN4_BIT1) == LOW) ? _currentState[0] |= SC_BTN_MODE : _currentState[0] &= ~SC_BTN_MODE;
_sixButtonMode[0] = false;
_ignoreCycles[0] = 2; // Ignore the two next cycles (cycles 6 and 7 in table above)
}
else
{
// Read input pins for Up, Down, Left, Right, B, C
(bitRead(_inputReg1, DB9_PIN1_BIT1) == LOW) ? _currentState[0] |= SC_BTN_UP : _currentState[0] &= ~SC_BTN_UP;
(bitRead(_inputReg1, DB9_PIN2_BIT1) == LOW) ? _currentState[0] |= SC_BTN_DOWN : _currentState[0] &= ~SC_BTN_DOWN;
(bitRead(_inputReg1, DB9_PIN3_BIT1) == LOW) ? _currentState[0] |= SC_BTN_LEFT : _currentState[0] &= ~SC_BTN_LEFT;
(bitRead(_inputReg1, DB9_PIN4_BIT1) == LOW) ? _currentState[0] |= SC_BTN_RIGHT : _currentState[0] &= ~SC_BTN_RIGHT;
(bitRead(_inputReg2, DB9_PIN6_BIT1) == LOW) ? _currentState[0] |= SC_BTN_B : _currentState[0] &= ~SC_BTN_B;
(bitRead(_inputReg2, DB9_PIN9_BIT1) == LOW) ? _currentState[0] |= SC_BTN_C : _currentState[0] &= ~SC_BTN_C;
}
}
else // No Mega Drive controller is connected, use SMS/Atari mode
{
// Clear current state
_currentState[0] = 0;
// Read input pins for Up, Down, Left, Right, Fire1, Fire2
if (bitRead(_inputReg1, DB9_PIN1_BIT1) == LOW) { _currentState[0] |= SC_BTN_UP; }
if (bitRead(_inputReg1, DB9_PIN2_BIT1) == LOW) { _currentState[0] |= SC_BTN_DOWN; }
if (bitRead(_inputReg1, DB9_PIN3_BIT1) == LOW) { _currentState[0] |= SC_BTN_LEFT; }
if (bitRead(_inputReg1, DB9_PIN4_BIT1) == LOW) { _currentState[0] |= SC_BTN_RIGHT; }
if (bitRead(_inputReg2, DB9_PIN6_BIT1) == LOW) { _currentState[0] |= SC_BTN_A; }
if (bitRead(_inputReg2, DB9_PIN9_BIT1) == LOW) { _currentState[0] |= SC_BTN_B; }
}
}
else // Select pin is LOW
{
// Check if a controller is connected
_connected[0] = (bitRead(_inputReg1, DB9_PIN3_BIT1) == LOW && bitRead(_inputReg1, DB9_PIN4_BIT1) == LOW);
// Check for six button mode
_sixButtonMode[0] = (bitRead(_inputReg1, DB9_PIN1_BIT1) == LOW && bitRead(_inputReg1, DB9_PIN2_BIT1) == LOW);
// Read input pins for A and Start
if(_connected[0])
{
if(!_sixButtonMode[0])
{
(bitRead(_inputReg2, DB9_PIN6_BIT1) == LOW) ? _currentState[0] |= SC_BTN_A : _currentState[0] &= ~SC_BTN_A;
(bitRead(_inputReg2, DB9_PIN9_BIT1) == LOW) ? _currentState[0] |= SC_BTN_START : _currentState[0] &= ~SC_BTN_START;
}
}
}
}
else
{
_ignoreCycles[0]--;
}
return _currentState[0];
}
word SegaControllers32U4::getStateMD2()
{
// Set the select pin low/high
_pinSelect[1] = !_pinSelect[1];
(!_pinSelect[1]) ? PORTC &= ~B01000000 : PORTC |= B01000000; // Set LOW on even cycle, HIGH on uneven cycle
// Short delay to stabilise outputs in controller
delayMicroseconds(SC_CYCLE_DELAY);
// Read input register(s)
_inputReg3 = PIND;
_inputReg4 = PINE;
if(_ignoreCycles[1] <= 0)
{
if(_pinSelect[1]) // Select pin is HIGH
{
if(_connected[1])
{
// Check if six button mode is active
if(_sixButtonMode[1])
{
// Read input pins for X, Y, Z, Mode
(bitRead(_inputReg3, DB9_PIN1_BIT2) == LOW) ? _currentState[1] |= SC_BTN_Z : _currentState[1] &= ~SC_BTN_Z;
(bitRead(_inputReg3, DB9_PIN2_BIT2) == LOW) ? _currentState[1] |= SC_BTN_Y : _currentState[1] &= ~SC_BTN_Y;
(bitRead(_inputReg3, DB9_PIN3_BIT2) == LOW) ? _currentState[1] |= SC_BTN_X : _currentState[1] &= ~SC_BTN_X;
(bitRead(_inputReg3, DB9_PIN4_BIT2) == LOW) ? _currentState[1] |= SC_BTN_MODE : _currentState[1] &= ~SC_BTN_MODE;
_sixButtonMode[1] = false;
_ignoreCycles[1] = 2; // Ignore the two next cycles (cycles 6 and 7 in table above)
}
else
{
// Read input pins for Up, Down, Left, Right, B, C
(bitRead(_inputReg3, DB9_PIN1_BIT2) == LOW) ? _currentState[1] |= SC_BTN_UP : _currentState[1] &= ~SC_BTN_UP;
(bitRead(_inputReg3, DB9_PIN2_BIT2) == LOW) ? _currentState[1] |= SC_BTN_DOWN : _currentState[1] &= ~SC_BTN_DOWN;
(bitRead(_inputReg3, DB9_PIN3_BIT2) == LOW) ? _currentState[1] |= SC_BTN_LEFT : _currentState[1] &= ~SC_BTN_LEFT;
(bitRead(_inputReg3, DB9_PIN4_BIT2) == LOW) ? _currentState[1] |= SC_BTN_RIGHT : _currentState[1] &= ~SC_BTN_RIGHT;
(bitRead(_inputReg3, DB9_PIN6_BIT2) == LOW) ? _currentState[1] |= SC_BTN_B : _currentState[1] &= ~SC_BTN_B;
(bitRead(_inputReg4, DB9_PIN9_BIT2) == LOW) ? _currentState[1] |= SC_BTN_C : _currentState[1] &= ~SC_BTN_C;
}
}
else // No Mega Drive controller is connected, use SMS/Atari mode
{
// Clear current state
_currentState[1] = 0;
// Read input pins for Up, Down, Left, Right, Fire1, Fire2
if (bitRead(_inputReg3, DB9_PIN1_BIT2) == LOW) { _currentState[1] |= SC_BTN_UP; }
if (bitRead(_inputReg3, DB9_PIN2_BIT2) == LOW) { _currentState[1] |= SC_BTN_DOWN; }
if (bitRead(_inputReg3, DB9_PIN3_BIT2) == LOW) { _currentState[1] |= SC_BTN_LEFT; }
if (bitRead(_inputReg3, DB9_PIN4_BIT2) == LOW) { _currentState[1] |= SC_BTN_RIGHT; }
if (bitRead(_inputReg3, DB9_PIN6_BIT2) == LOW) { _currentState[1] |= SC_BTN_A; }
if (bitRead(_inputReg4, DB9_PIN9_BIT2) == LOW) { _currentState[1] |= SC_BTN_B; }
}
}
else // Select pin is LOW
{
// Check if a controller is connected
_connected[1] = (bitRead(_inputReg3, DB9_PIN3_BIT2) == LOW && bitRead(_inputReg3, DB9_PIN4_BIT2) == LOW);
// Check for six button mode
_sixButtonMode[1] = (bitRead(_inputReg3, DB9_PIN1_BIT2) == LOW && bitRead(_inputReg3, DB9_PIN2_BIT2) == LOW);
// Read input pins for A and Start
if(_connected[1])
{
if(!_sixButtonMode[1])
{
(bitRead(_inputReg3, DB9_PIN6_BIT2) == LOW) ? _currentState[1] |= SC_BTN_A : _currentState[1] &= ~SC_BTN_A;
(bitRead(_inputReg4, DB9_PIN9_BIT2) == LOW) ? _currentState[1] |= SC_BTN_START : _currentState[1] &= ~SC_BTN_START;
}
}
}
}
else
{
_ignoreCycles[1]--;
}
return _currentState[1];
}