# Poor man's "Keyrah" to connect C64 keyboard to USB (for BMC64 emulator)

![Controller](https://github.com/mcgurk/Arduino-USB-HID-RetroJoystickAdapter/raw/master/C64_keyboard/Soarer_controller_for_C64.jpg)

## Building
- Solder all keyboard connector pins to Arduino Pro Micro.
- You can solder Restore key (connector pin "I") paraller to some other pin. I soldered "I" and "G" to Arduino pin A8. (this is actually not needed, because there is one free pin left). [Pins I used](https://github.com/mcgurk/Arduino-USB-HID-RetroJoystickAdapter/blob/master/C64_keyboard/README.md#pins-i-used).
- You can also connect LED of C64 to VCC/GND of Arduino. I used 220ohm resistor.

## Firmware/flashing
- Download Soarer controller firmware: https://geekhack.org/index.php?topic=50437.0
- Install Arduino IDE
- Connect RST to GND couple of times to get Arduino Pro Micro to programming mode (notice that com-port is different in programming mode in Windows)
- Flash firmware
```
& "C:\Program Files (x86)\Arduino\hardware\tools\avr/bin/avrdude" -C"C:\Program Files (x86)\Arduino\hardware\tools\avr/etc/avrdude.conf" -v -p m32u4 -c avr109 -P COM5 -b 57600 -U flash:w:firmware\Soarer_Controller_v1.20_beta4_atmega32u4.hex:i
```

## Setup
- Download [config file](https://github.com/mcgurk/Arduino-USB-HID-RetroJoystickAdapter/raw/master/C64_keyboard/C64_matrix.sc). Check pin order to match your setup.
- Compile and upload config file to Arduino Pro Micro
```
.\scas C64_matrix.sc C64_matrix.bin
.\scwr C64_matrix.bin
```

## Menu key
Commodore key + F7 sends F12 (Menu)

## Testing
- https://keycode.info/

## Pins I used
```
//   Pin    Label
//   20(A)  2(D2/PD1)
//   19(B)  3(D3/PD0)
//   18(C)  4(D4/PD4)
//   17(D)  5(D5/PC6)
//   16(E)  6(D6/PD7)
//   15(F)  7(D7/PE6)
//   14(G)  8(D8/PB4)
//   13(H)  9(D9/PB5)
//   12(0)  10(D10/PB6)
//   11(1)  16(D16/PB2)
//   10(2)  14(D14/PB3)
//   9(3)   15(D15/PB1)
//   8(4)   A0(A0/PF7)
//   7(5)   A1(A1/PF6)
//   6(6)   A2(A2/PF5)
//   5(7)   A3(A3/PF4)
//   4        N/C
//   3(8)   TX(D1/PD3)
//   2        N/C
//   1(I)   8(D8/PB4)
```

## Issue

- "+", "-", "£", "@" and "*" doesn't produce GFX-chars when shifted

## Links

- https://geekhack.org/index.php?topic=50437.0
- https://deskthority.net/workshop-f7/soarer-s-keyboard-controller-firmware-t6767.html
- Newest I found was Soarer_Controller_v1.20_beta4.zip from 26.10.2013
- https://www.waitingforfriday.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/C64_Keyboard_Schematics_PNG.png
- http://kookye.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/Pinout-ProMicro.jpg
- I used this as starting point: https://github.com/abzman/Keyboard-config-file/blob/master/C64_matrix.sc
- C64-emulator for Raspberry Pi 2/3: http://accentual.com/bmc64/